Jacquard fabric. Types and uses

2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21

The jacquard fabric itself is of French origin, its creator is the weaver Marie Jacquard. Back in 1801, he came up with a new technology. It was she who subsequently made it possible to create jacquard - a very durable fabric on which a large relief pattern was applied.

Technology

Jacquard fabric is made on specialized looms, and such machines are extremely rarely used for mass production of materials, because they are complex and inefficient. In the production of jacquard, the contours of patterns from the model are transferred to canvas paper. After that, they are filled with the use of graphic elements of various weaves. The principles of operation of the machine used in the manufacture of this type of fabric have not changed to this day. At the same time, the technology has changed. To date, jacquard fabric is produced on computer-controlled machines that accurately and quickly fulfill all design ideas. In the manufacture, weaving of cotton fabric and yarn with different linear density is used. The main part is silk, and the rest -synthetic threads. That is why artificial and natural jacquard fabrics are distinguished, the photos of the varieties of which are almost indistinguishable at first glance.

Views

In addition, there are types of patterns that can be decorated with jacquard fabric. It can be large-patterned or small-patterned. There are also single-layer or double-layer types.

The large-patterned fabric helps achieve various lighting effects. The combination of various materials and colors gives soft and beautiful tone transitions. Allows you to sharply outline the contours of patterns, thereby distinguishing jacquard fabric from other types of special magnificence. It is worth noting that such materials can be used not only for various designs of curtains, because they are heavy and light, but also for furniture upholstery.

Use

Furniture jacquard fabrics resemble tapestry in their structure and appearance. Such matter is very heavy. Also, furniture jacquard fabrics are very popular with housewives, as they have excellent stain-repellent properties and have high durability and strength.

Light types of jacquard are used in the design of windows. Curtains from it can decorate not only the living room and bedroom, but also the kitchen. And if you sew napkins and a tablecloth from the same fabric, the effect will be simply amazing. Jacquard curtains will not only decorate the room, but also create comfort in it.

Jacquard fabricwill delight not only lovers of the classics, but also people who follow the latest fashion trends. Given the huge variety of colors, patterns and shades, choosing the right material will not be difficult. Jacquard is a fairly expensive fabric. But it justifies its price with high strength, unpretentiousness and durability. After all, jacquard curtains can last about a hundred years. Their appearance and properties remain unchanged.