Do-it-yourself feeders for pigs. Bunker feeders for pigs

2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21

In our country, breeding of various pets is popular. A common type of private animal husbandry is pig breeding. This is due to a number of factors: a large and rapid weight gain of the animal, as well as the ability to use food waste.

Functions of the feeding system

In order to be able to get organic meat, the pig must not only be well fed, but also kept in normal conditions. They should have two types of nurseries: for liquid food and dry.

Modern feeding systems perform a number of functions. First of all, they provide full access to food. Secondly, they prevent the penetration of pigs into the container. Thirdly, they prevent clogging of food with waste products. It is very important that the nursery meets hygienic requirements and is accessible for cleaning. Such a device can be made independently from improvised materials. The simplest is a standard trough or steel barrels cut vertically. There are several types of devices thatmade from different materials.

Drum feeding systems

The disadvantage of this design is the absence of barriers that block access to the container, which leads to various infections, sometimes to the loss of animals. In order for pigs to eat normally, it is necessary to improve such a device by welding metal rods around the perimeter of the system, dividing the upper space into several zones.

Do-it-yourself feeders for pigs

To build such a device, you will need the following materials:

• steel reinforcement 8-10 mm in diameter;
• Bulgarian;
• welding machine with electrodes.

With the help of a grinder, cut the required number of pieces of reinforcement and weld them along the perimeter of the frame to each other, making an indent so that the animal can eat. This will reduce the possibility of disease in pigs. Metal parts are well washed and treated with disinfectants.

Metal systems

This article presents various drawings of a pig feeder. For example, you can build an elongated metal manger on your own. They are made of steel, thin galvanized sheet. The workpiece is bent on the frame with a mallet (with a rubber or wooden striker) or a hammer. It is necessary to make a flanging of the edges so that the animal does not get hurt while eating. Two end pieces provide greater structural stability. They are welded orattached with rivets. To prevent pigs from getting into the feed, several crossbars should be installed in increments of 45-50 cm.

Required Materials

As a basis for such a design, a pipe of the appropriate diameter sawn along is used. The edges are sealed with metal plates and the legs are welded. The weight and strength of the structure must be appropriate for the age and size of the pig. Lightweight feeders for pigs should be fixed to a horizontal surface so that the animals do not turn them over.

"Grandfather" method

If the pipe is not at hand, you can build a structure of bricks. To do this, they dig a trench 30 cm deep and 60 cm wide. Next, waterproofing is laid and the cement mortar is mixed. Brickwork is done in the center of the trench and along the edges (at an angle of 450). After complete drying, the alignment of the inner walls is performed. To do this, knead a strong solution with the addition of liquid glass. Slots are poured between the bricks, after which a container for food is displayed in a semicircle. Pig feeders are made with a spatula or trowel. After all the processes are completed, it is necessary to treat the surface with liquid waterproofing. Any crèche should have beveled or rounded edges for easy cleaning, as well as a slight slope to drain dirty water.

Do-it-yourself feeders for pigs are much cheaper for owners. You just need to show a little imagination and find the time to make them. For example, olda tractor tire would also be a great find.

Modern technologies

Today, thanks to innovations, it is possible to make silo feeders for pigs from a wide variety of materials: plastic, stainless steel, painted metal. This structure should be convenient, promote economical consumption of food and prevent spillage of food.

It should also be taken into account that for piglets that are raised for growth, the strength of the feeder does not matter. The main thing is that they do not gnaw it, so it is better to make it from a strong material. Pigs during fattening are not limited in food. Therefore, it is important that food enters the nursery automatically, taking into account its absorption. Bunker feeders for pigs can serve up to 60 animals. In addition, it is easy to mount a teat drinker there so that the animals can take liquid feed on their own.

It's good if such a system is equipped with a dispenser. It will help control the rate of food intake for each pig and provide dosed veterinary treatment, if necessary. In group housing, it is important that the animals do not crowd out each other at the time of feeding. To prevent this, it is necessary to provide their places with individual dispensers.

Industrial Design Feeding Systems

A more complex design for feeding animals are bunker feeders for pigs. To make onefixtures require aluminum or steel sheets 2-3 cm thick. This design is used to supply compound feed or crushed grain, that is, for dry food.

As a basis, a metal box made of sheets is used, inside of which a hopper is installed. It is very important that the walls are inclined. This ensures the concentration of food in the lower part. A drawing of a bunker feeder for pigs clearly shows what such a design looks like. Its production takes a minimum of time and financial costs. In order for the pigs to have full access to food, the bottom of the bunker is equipped with small double-sided trays. This will allow you to feed several animals at the same time.

If you put a large amount of food, you can significantly reduce the time of the animal feeding process.

Wooden bunkers

A feeder made from natural materials is considered a cheaper option. For its manufacture, two edged boards of hardwood or coniferous species are taken. From them, two parts of a triangular and rectangular shape of the same length are cut out. They are installed at the ends of the entire structure. The drawings of the pig feeder presented in this article clearly show all the components for this device.

The resulting elements are connected with nails or self-tapping screws. To create the upper limiters, three wooden slats of a certain length are cut out, they are nailed to the side walls. The frame is made of bars, section diameterwhich is 60-70 mm. A hole is cut in the center of each element at a right angle. The second option includes rectangular parts, due to this, the design is easier and much faster. Each livestock breeder chooses for himself what kind of pig feeders to make. The price depends on the materials used and additional elements that have been applied. The main disadvantage of wooden construction is poor moisture resistance.