2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21
When asking the question of when the child will begin to speak, it should be understood that this does not happen spontaneously. The first conscious words and sentences are preceded by several so-called preparatory stages.
Stages of speech development
From the very first days after birth, the baby shows initial vocal reactions, namely, crying and screaming. Of course, they are still very far from our usual speech, but these are important processes that allow us to develop the respiratory, articulatory and vocal apparatus. Already after 2 weeks, the baby begins to respond to the voices of speakers, to listen when they are talking to him. And from 2-3 months, the children have a characteristic cooing (sounds like “aha”, “agu”, “gkh” and others). Up to six months, babies continue to “play” with sounds in this way, and by the age of 7-8 months they have the ability to imitate the sounds that adults utter (“ma-ma-ma”, “ta-ta-ta”, “pa -pa-pa”, etc.). This means that the moment when the child begins to speak is not far off.
What determines when a childtalk?
It should be understood that all children develop individually, and there is simply no single answer to the question of when a child will start talking. However, it has been noticed that sensible kids who prefer quiet games surrounded by toys start talking a little earlier. And fidgets who want to explore the whole world around them, touch and taste everything, just don’t have time to learn and talk yet - their life is already full of vivid impressions.
On average, girls say their first words earlier, while for boys this moment comes a few weeks later. However, everything here, again, is relative.
When a child starts talking also depends on the attitude towards him in the family. If you constantly indulge all his desires, think a few steps ahead for him, there will simply be no incentive to talk - he will get everything he wants anyway. Tensions between relatives and an oppressive situation in the house also negatively affect the development of speech, the baby becomes unsociable and withdrawn.
On average, a baby should have a basic vocabulary by 15-18 months. But if at the age of 2-3 years the baby babbles and hardly pronounces only a few words, it is better to consult doctors who will help identify the cause of such a delay. Maybe he has a tongue tie that prevents him from speaking, or maybe he has poor hearing.
How can I help my child start talking?
Of course, until the moment when the child starts talkingsuggestions are still a long way off. But you can bring this time closer if you help the baby learn oral speech. What needs to be done for this?
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Comment on your actions ("Mom feeds Anya with porridge", "Mom washes Olga's hands" and so on), show the baby the surrounding objects and name them. Soon, having heard a familiar word, the child will be able to point to the object. This is extremely useful for the baby to become aware of speech.
- Ask your child to do something, like fetch a familiar toy or approach a parent.
- Read fairy tales to your baby, sing children's songs, show different pictures and explain the names of the objects depicted in them.
- In no case do not let the lisping! You must pronounce the words clearly and clearly, otherwise the baby will not understand how they are pronounced correctly.
- Try to speak in simple sentences - complex babies are often ignored.
- If possible, for some time it is worth limiting the communication of the crumbs with relatives and friends who have speech defects - stutter, lisp, burr, etc.
Keep patience - and very soon in the life of your family there will come that amazing moment when the child begins to speak. Komarovsky, as well as many other honored pediatricians of our country, do not get tired of repeating that the main thing is to allow the baby to develop and not put pressure on him. Even if the baby does not speak at a time when all peers are already learning to put words into whole phrases, ratherof everything, at this time he simply develops other areas of thinking and activity, and therefore there is no reason for concern!
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