2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21
If you are burning with the desire to get a cat, not a cat, then you need to prepare for some features of the body. In particular, this applies to the time "X", or the period of estrus. As soon as your pet matures, you will encounter this phenomenon. It is simply impossible not to notice him. Today we’ll look at how many times a year a cat’s estrus will make adjustments to your usual lifestyle, and how you can smooth out these moments.
Natural phenomenon
Don't get mad at your pet. If the mood changes, she stops obeying and starts to bother you, this is not at all because she acts out of spite. It's just that the breeding instinct is stronger than the best training. You need to prepare for the growing up period of a cat in advance, because the owner must not only have knowledge of what his pet looks like during estrus, but also be ready to help her move toadult life. Many people think that cats are the problem. But just imagine how many times a year a cat goes into heat, and the behavior is not much different from what the male demonstrates.
Cat growing up
Start at puberty. Veterinarians can roughly answer at what age estrus begins in cats. You need to focus on 6 months, but in fact it can start both earlier and later. It depends on the individual characteristics of your beauty.
If you know its origin, you can ask the owners of the pet's parents. Typically, these characteristics are passed down from mother to daughter. But even if we cannot know exactly at what age cats go into estrus, once they reach six months, you need to be mentally prepared for a change in character and behavior at any time. Like a teenager, hormones begin to regulate her mood and actions.
Planned matings
Around this age, you need to decide whether you will use a pet in breeding. Very often people make mistakes out of good intentions. Considering that a cat needs to become a mother at least once, they allow a meeting with a cat. Prepare for the fact that after this the cat will organize a mayhem at home and look for any gap to break out into the street every time she goes into heat.
Animals have no parental affection, they have no need to raise offspring and take care of it. The cat will not feel bad because she does not have kittens. Against,indiscriminate mating on the street is fraught with sexually transmitted diseases, injuries and other problems. Add here complications in childbirth, a possible cesarean, the risk of developing breast cancer, which is higher in giving birth animals. Put it all together and you will realize that it is much easier and better for your pet (and for you) to spay her in time.
Knowing how many times a year a cat goes into heat, you can easily multiply the amount of discomfort and understand that spaying is really a good solution. This operation can not be done to a kitten, because it is possible to disrupt the development of the animal. After reaching six months of age, discuss this issue with your veterinarian. Usually the first estrus passes for only two or three days and does not cause much trouble. The sexual attraction of the animal is not yet too pronounced. If sterilization is performed at this age, then you can no longer read further. The problem ceases to exist for you.
Development of events
Let's say a person hasn't thought about such a possibility, but he doesn't have a great desire to have kittens either. This is correct, considering how difficult it is today to attach fluffy beauties, especially if they do not have a pedigree. Let's now count how many times a year a cat has heat.
The classic version is every three months. That is, they are able to bring offspring 3-4 times a year. This pattern is usually seen in mated animals. If she has not walked yet, then the frequency may be higher. Everything here tooindividually: some once a month, the other with a frequency of two weeks. Of course, animals react to them in different ways. Some very violently express their desire to continue the race, others behave more calmly. But in any case, not everyone can endure antics several times a month.
If the cat is involved in breeding
If the animal has the ability to breed regularly, then the frequency of estrus will be extended. Usually veterinarians say that then it comes once every 5-6 months. It is impossible to give birth to a cat more often, this is bad for her he alth. Caring breeders do not allow more than once a year.
But the period of estrus in cats is individual. Sometimes a fluffy beauty's nest has not yet been empty, the kittens are only a month old, and she is already in heat. In this case, you need to carefully monitor it and prevent mating. Pregnancy, breastfeeding and conceiving again is a triple whammy for her he alth.
Signs
In fact, everything is not clear here either. The period of estrus in cats can vary depending on the breed, age, and individual characteristics. This can be said about the nature of its course. But we will try to summarize all the features so that the owner understands what is at stake.
- By analogy with dogs, everyone expects spotting. But cats don't have them. Lubrication protrudes from the vagina, swelling of the genitals is observed, the cat actively licks them.
- Mood changes. Here, too, not everything is clear. The animal may show aggression or becomevery affectionate, rubbing against legs, purring.
- Try to stroke the sacral area. No matter how often cats go into heat, they react in much the same way. Namely, they raise their tail and touch with their paws.
- There is frequent urination. Some cats even mark their territory.
- The animal actively begins to look for a way out of the house. Therefore, carefully close the vents, windows and doors. She is driven by the instinct of reproduction, but it is you who are responsible for her life and he alth.
- Loss of appetite often. The animal may not eat until the end of estrus.
- Makes unusual sounds, from purring to howling. They are needed to summon cats from all over the area and cause the main discomfort.
Memo for the host
With the entry of the animal into sexual maturity, we have new concerns. You need to know not only about how long the first estrus lasts for a cat, but also about the physiological characteristics of the pet. In particular, that it is impossible to bring a cat to a young cat. Individuals not younger than one year old are allowed to breed. An early birth can be too difficult and even cause the death of the mother.
If mating has taken place, consult your veterinarian. It is possible to carry out sterilization and solve the problem with this and subsequent offspring. If the cat is of value for breeding, then pregnancy must be monitored by ultrasound, and it is advisable to invite a veterinarian for childbirth (in case of complications).
Estrus stages
Understandingphysiological features of this process will help the host to control it. In addition, this will give an answer to the question of how long cats are in heat:
- The first stage lasts up to three days. The animal shows anxiety and walks on the heels of the owner. Its scientific name is proestrus.
- From the third to the fifth day - the most favorable time for mating. The behavior of the animal is different, most often the females fall to the floor and make movements with their hind legs. The period is called estrus.
- After ovulation, sexual desire subsides. The female is quite aggressive towards males. False pregnancy may occur. The stage is called metestrus.
- Finally, life is back on track. Anestrus is the calmest stage.
From this we can already conclude how much estrus is in cats. Usually no more than 14 days. The rest - it all depends on your pet. If the estrus lasts longer or has stopped completely, then you need to contact your veterinarian. Perhaps there are he alth problems with the cat. It is also helpful to keep a cycle diary. It will help to fix how many months the estrus in cats recurs.
How to calm an animal
First of all, the owner must understand that she is driven by instincts, so do not get angry or shout at the animal. Moreover, you can not beat him, you can harm your he alth. Since it is real to calm a cat in heat, pull yourself together. During this period, animals are very emotional. Try to talk to your pet as often as possible, take her tohands, stroke. Distract with games, she needs to redirect her energy somewhere.
Mechanical toys that arouse genuine interest in animals are a good choice. Many owners note that if two cats live in the house, then this period passes painlessly. They just lick each other all day and play, compensating for discomfort. But here, too, it is not always smooth. If the animals do not get along too well, then during this period the relationship can go into the stage of open conflict. In this case, it is better to separate them into different rooms so that they do not harm each other.
Try to get the female to sleep less during the day. Active games will contribute to the fact that by night she will get tired, and in the evening she will fall asleep sweetly. Otherwise, inviting songs are provided. For the same purpose, limit or eliminate daytime feedings. A hungry animal will not go to sleep, but will run and look for food. And in the evening, put her a bowl of food. After dinner, she would rather go to the side.
You can not lock the animal in the closet or in the toilet. It's a huge stress. Then an alarming cry for help will be added to the songs of dissatisfaction. Restricting traffic is the worst option imaginable.
Pills and drugs
Today, pharmacies have a huge number of medicines that guarantee the suppression of a cat's sexual desire. What do they really represent? High doses of hormones, not fully studied drugs without clinical studies. And all because to release veterinary drugsmuch easier, there is no such strict control as in the production of medicines for humans. In fact, the experience of using these drugs is a clinical study.
Therefore, if you are thinking about what to give a cat during estrus, then hormonal drugs are not an option. You will sleep peacefully, but the animal's he alth is at risk. Any deviation in the work of the genitourinary system may develop, up to oncology.
Suprastin is used to reduce sexual arousal. Dosage - 1/4 tablet per 5 kg of body weight. Give within three days. It has a pronounced sedative effect, so the animal sleeps more and worries less. Do not forget that you cannot exceed the dosage, otherwise you will poison the animal. As a natural non-hormonal sedative, "Cat Bayun" can be recommended. It is a mild herbal sedative.
Instead of a conclusion
Finally, if you don't want to have offspring from your cat, it's best to spay her. Frequent empty heat is not only a burden on you. Drugs, no matter how safe they may be, should not be given at intervals of a week. In addition, constant empty estrus can stimulate inflammation of the ovaries and uterus. Therefore, sterilization would be the best solution.
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When purchasing a female kitten, the owner must be prepared for all the consequences that follow from this choice. One of them is estrus, which begins at a fairly early age and is accompanied by a lot of inconvenience for humans and serious stress for the animal. This article is intended to talk about what needs to be done to simplify the process of estrus in cats