2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21
A pen is considered a necessary writing implement. Such devices are needed everywhere - for work, study and leisure. At the same time, there are different types of pens that differ in design, device and cost. Read more about popular varieties in the article.
Classes
All modern types of pens are divided into two large classes: fountain pens and traditional ones. Each of them has its own characteristics. Fountain pens are designs that automatically supply ink to the writing unit. The writing knot can be feathers, balls and fibers. The opposite is the traditional pen, presented as a simple refill or pen holder.
By design, the types of handles are:
- Ballpointed. They provide such an element as a ball made of metal.
- Capillary. Functions like a marker. In them, the ink is fed through the fibers.
- Feather.
Among school supplies, pens are one of the most sought after products. Ball fixtures are usually used, which are convenient. There are many brands of similar products. Moreover, the cost of production is also different. The assortment contains goods for every taste.
Liner
This is a kind of pen, in which the writing knot is presented in the form of a needle. Liners are like a liner. These writing instruments are comfortable and functional.
Rollerball
There is no exact definition of what counts as a roller. It is often referred to as ballpoint pens of European manufacturers. In fact, this is a standard fixture with different types of ink supply.
Also classify such products according to the type of coloring composition and the method of supplying ink. All devices, except for capillaries, have a writing element made of a hard and practical material. Their ink has an impenetrable composition. They slowly pass over the surface of the writing element.
Feather version
A pen in the form of a pen is more often referred to as traditional writing implements. A feature, in comparison with previous options, is that there is no need to constantly use the inkwell. The ink is located inside a special reservoir or inside the cartridge. Fountain pens are refilled with the simplest ink.
Ballpoint
Such accessories are equipped with a writing element in the form of a metal ball. Ballpoint pens do not scratch paper. As the ball rotates, it receives the ink present in the body and then transfers it to the paper. The ink can be placed in a tube ending in a ball-shaped tip (such a product is called a rod), or in a special cartridge. ammousually installed in modern rollerballs.
The ink of these products is noticeably different in composition from the pen. They are made up of different resins which make them durable and low flow. Recently, ink, which is called oil ink, has been in demand. They are used in ballpoint pens, and compared to classic ink, the writing element in them has a small diameter. High-demand writing instrument manufacturers create oil pens for their original inks.
Rollerballs have the advantages of pen and ball options. Rollerballs have a ball for smooth writing. And the ink is water-based, making them similar to fountain pens. But even though they are water-based, rollerball inks cannot dry quickly. Rollers write in almost any position. Some types are able to function when writing on a vertical surface, and in the "end up" position.
Gel
Their ink has a gel-like consistency that reduces the amount of ball-nib friction and makes writing lighter. There are different types of gel pens that differ in colors, design, saturation. Such devices are no worse than ball ones in terms of brilliance and color depth. Ballpoint pen ink is water and lightfast compared to rollerball ink. To date, the manufacture of gel devices and inks for them is carried out at an accelerated pace.
Among the writing instruments there are pens with ink supply systems such as inc-reservoir and free-inc. In fact, they are rollers. The first type involves the presence of an ink storage device, which has a fibrous structure used in felt-tip pens. The ink-reservoir system uses ink sparingly, but its slow flow makes writing more difficult. And with free-ink, the pen writes easily and smoothly.
Cost and brands
Prices for pens depend on many factors. The cheapest cost up to 10 rubles. They can be purchased at every stationery store, kiosk, supermarket. These are non-spring ballpoint pens with paste as ink. If you need to write a lot, then this is a great option. The most popular are the types of "927" and Corvina. Such devices are convenient and practical.
The middle price segment includes pens costing from 10 to 30 rubles. There are gel devices from popular manufacturers, products with springs. Well-known manufacturers include Schneider, Pentel, Staedtler.
Expensive pens cost from 30 rubles. They are appreciated by lovers of high quality writing objects. It can be ball, gel and ink. Parker products are in demand. Their cost starts from 1000 rubles. These are collectible and designer items. They are used only in rare cases.
So there are a variety of pens. The ball ones remain the most popular, as they are usually used by schoolchildren and students. Many of them are intended for daily use, while others can be used only in rare cases, such as designerproducts.
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