2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21
Every expectant mother worries about her child. To be sure that the pregnancy is going according to plan, that the baby is well in the tummy and that he is not threatened with any congenital disorders or developmental anomalies, three times during the entire pregnancy, in each antenatal clinic, mothers are offered to undergo an examination called screening.
Where to do the screening of the 1st trimester in St. Petersburg? This question worries all expectant mothers from the day they determine their interesting position. Consider all options.
What is screening
Screening - examination of a pregnant woman, including blood sampling from a vein and examination of the fetus by ultrasound diagnostics. This combined method makes it possible to identify serious pathologies of intrauterine development of the fetus, to diagnose a number of genetic diseases.
First trimester screening
The most important milestone of pregnancy is the end of the first trimester. And not in vain. The risks of miscarriage or fading of pregnancy are significantly reduced, the he alth of the expectant mother is getting better every day, the tummy is gradually starting togrow, and very soon the woman will begin to feel the movements of the fetus. Thoughts about the upcoming birth are not so much of a concern, because they are very far away. Here it is - the easiest and calmest period of pregnancy.
At the turn of the first and second trimesters (from 11th to 13th weeks), all women undergo a combined first trimester screening - this is the most important and most informative comprehensive fetal examination of the entire pregnancy. This study reveals developmental risks:
- Down syndrome;
- Lange syndrome;
- Patau syndrome;
- Edwars syndrome;
- neural tube defects;
- anencephaly,
- triplodia,
- Smith-Lemli-Opitza syndrome.
All these gross developmental disorders are extremely rare, but every woman should be responsible for the he alth of her baby and exclude possible pathologies in advance.
Where to do the screening of the 1st trimester in St. Petersburg?
Every pregnant woman in St. Petersburg can get all the necessary examinations free of charge at the district antenatal clinic. To do this, you need to register for pregnancy with your local gynecologist and get a referral.
Many future mothers are more serious about choosing an institution for such an important analysis. After all, everyone knows that antenatal clinics do not always have what meets modern standards.equipment and professional ultrasound diagnostic doctors with decent education and work experience.
So, where to do ultrasound screening of the 1st trimester in St. Petersburg?
- MPC - Medical Perinatal Center on Balkan Square, building 5.
- SPb GK UZ MGTS - diagnostic medical genetic center on Tobolskaya street, house 5.
- Clinic "Scandinavia" on Savushkina street, 133, building 4 and other branches.
- At any Medi clinic, for example, on Komendantsky Prospekt, Building 17, Building 1, or Nevsky Prospekt, Building 82.
- Ultrasound diagnostic center "21st century" on Olkhovskaya street, house 6.
- At any branch of the Fetal Medicine Center, for example, on Komendantsky Prospekt, building 10, building 1.
- Ramus Medical Center on Malaya Kashtanovaya Alley, building 9, building 1.
- Research Institute of Gynecology and Obstetrics named after Ott D. O. on the Mendeleevskaya line, house 3.
- In the "Modern Diagnostic Clinic" on Ushinsky Street, Building 5, Building 1.
- Center "Vitamed" on Kuznetsova Avenue, building 14, building 1.
Here is a list of leading clinics with modern equipment and competent specialists, where you can do screening of the 1st trimester in St. Petersburg during pregnancy quickly and efficiently.
How the screening works
Regardless of where to do the screening of the 1st trimester in St. Petersburg, the procedure will take place according to the same scenario and on the same day:
- First, blood is taken from the vein of a pregnant woman for the hormones B-hCG and PPAP. The analysis is carried out strictly on an empty stomach.
- Then the pregnant woman undergoes an ultrasound diagnosis of the fetus, onwhich produce a series of specific measurements.
- The computer method is used to calculate and compare blood and ultrasound parameters, on the basis of which the risk of developing deviations in a particular case is assessed.
By the way, the choice of the place where to do the first screening of the 1st trimester in St. Petersburg depends on the possibility of finding out the expected gender of the child. In the district consultation, the doctor, most likely, will not even try to consider such a detail at such an early date. But in a good center, specialists have the necessary knowledge to assume with a high degree of probability who you will have: a boy or a girl.
When to do the first screening
Try to decide as early as possible where to do the screening of the 1st trimester in St. Petersburg. The appointment with a good specialist is quite dense, but you don’t have much time for research.
If the exact date of conception is known or you have already done an ultrasound, which determined the approximate gestational age, it will not be so difficult to calculate. Ideally, this analysis should be carried out for a period of 11-12 weeks.
If your doctor calculates your gestational age from your last period or fundal height, your doctor may recommend screening between weeks 10 and 13, inclusive.
It is important to remember that prenatal diagnosis can give serious discrepancies from the real picture if not performed at the appointed time.
How to prepare for the procedure
Once you have decided where to do a biochemical ultrasound (screening of the 1st trimester) in St. Petersburg, specify how to prepare for it. There are two types of fetal ultrasound:
- Abdominally - an ultrasound probe is driven across the abdomen.
- Vaginally - the examination is carried out with a vaginal probe.
In the first case, special preparation for ultrasound is not required. And in the case when the doctor prefers to conduct a study with a vaginal sensor, they are usually asked not to go to the toilet for at least 3-4 hours before the appointment, so that the bladder is full and the doctor can see the baby better.
Blood test requires separate preparation:
- Remove citrus, chocolate, nuts and other allergens from your diet 2-4 days prior to testing.
- Minimize your intake of fried, fatty, smoked and s alty foods one week before your procedure.
- Take the test strictly on an empty stomach. Take a break from eating for at least four hours, and donate blood early in the morning, on an empty stomach.
These simple rules will help you get the most reliable first screening results.
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