2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21
Knowing how to give an injection to a child includes technical and psychological parts. Even nurses in the hospital often say:
"Be patient, little one, be patient, dear!", although they do this practice from morning to evening.
It is much more difficult for a mother or a relative. At the sight of a sick, unfortunate baby, the heart breaks, and yet there is still pain to be caused!
Many will ask: "Isn't it easier to invite a nurse?"
If injections need to be given intravenously, they usually do so, but if injections are intramuscular and they have to be done 2-3 times a day, they usually manage on their own.
Technical part of the procedure
It's easy to figure out how to give an injection to a child. To do this, you need to have:
- syringe;
- drug;
- antiseptic;
- wool.
And preferably (especially if the child is small) one more person who will help fix the baby.
So, how to give injections to children.
- first of all, they perform certain hygiene measures, namely, they wash their hands thoroughly.
- Then the ampoule is wiped with a cotton swab, with an antiseptic previously applied to it, the tip is broken off, after being wrapped in cotton wool with the same agent.
- Open the syringe package and carefully take it by the body. Remove the packaging from the needle and draw up the medicine.
- The syringe is turned over after taking the medication, releasing excess air with the piston.
How to give an injection in the buttock?
It is desirable that the assistant talks with the baby all this time, explaining to him the need for the procedure, gently suggesting that nothing terrible is happening.
The difference is how young children are given injections
and how to make it big - only in a psychological approach. Older children are explained that they need to lie still and be patient. Toddlers also need to be kept, even if they already understand what is happening. Involuntarily twitching, a small child can hurt himself.
Mentally, the buttock is divided into 4 parts, and the injection is placed in the outer quarter. It is advisable to pre-massage the place, after which it must be wiped with an antiseptic.
Introduce the needle at an angle of 90 degrees, approximately halfway, gathering the skin into a fold beforehand. You should not famously stick a needle into the buttock, as hospital nurses often do. They have a “stuffed” hand, and they know perfectly well how to give an injection to a child. The baby has practically no fat layer, and by entering sharply, without skill, you can damageperiosteum.
After inserting the needle, the piston is slightly pulled towards itself to find out if the needle has entered the vessel. If there is no blood, you can inject the medicine.
Then, at the same angle at which the needle was inserted, it is removed. This must be done very carefully so as not to damage the edges of the wound. It is clamped with a cotton swab with an antiseptic and rubbed, gently pressing.
If you use the children's syringe "GodMark", the technique of how to give an injection to a child changes slightly.
General rules and mental attitude
If the injection is painful, it should be done as quickly as possible. Sometimes, according to the instructions, a slow injection of the drug is required. This is done if the drug is viscous in consistency.
The injection site needs to be massaged so that the medicine dissolves faster.
And don't forget the mental attitude! The more confident and calm the one who performs the medical manipulation, the calmer the baby will feel about the procedure.
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