Clock mechanism in two basic versions

Clock mechanism in two basic versions
Clock mechanism in two basic versions

Video: Clock mechanism in two basic versions

Video: Clock mechanism in two basic versions
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Today, the clock mechanism has a direct impact on the final cost of the goods. It is located in a special case, so in most cases it is hidden from view. This does not apply only to special watches in which an open part of the mechanism is provided. Thus, you can directly observe the operation of the product. However, when purchasing, you can evaluate the quality of a watch only by the dial and case. Depending on the type of regulator used, it can be classified into mechanical and quartz models.

Watch mechanism
Watch mechanism

The classic clock mechanism involves twisting the spring placed inside. This principle has not changed since the invention of the first compact products. The force is transmitted to the escape wheel precisely with the help of a spring, preventing the pendulum from stopping. The main disadvantage of mechanical watches is their relatively poor rate accuracy. An acceptable result can be considered a lag or acceleration of about twenty seconds during the day. However, certain models of Swiss chronometers, which are protected from humidity and temperature, were able to show the accuracy inherent in quartz counterparts. highthe cost of such products and the rather complex execution are unlikely to provide an opportunity to go into mass production.

Clock mechanism
Clock mechanism

Domestic and almost all Swiss manufacturers try to use the watch mechanism with a manual winding method, which involves the daily performance of certain actions. Thus, every day a certain ritual must be performed to help restore the work of the steel mechanism. However, with this method, it is quite possible to reduce the thickness of the watch itself. In the modern world, automatic winding is widely used, which implies the presence of a special weight, which, while worn, rotates the winding mechanism. The downside is the impressive thickness, which affects the appearance of the product.

Wall clock mechanisms
Wall clock mechanisms

A completely different option is a quartz watch movement, where the main element is a quartz oscillator that transmits a special signal with a high level of frequency stabilization. Quartz is characterized by frequency stability, which is not affected by external factors such as air humidity and ambient temperature. With the advent of integrated circuits, these properties could be implemented in watches, ensuring accuracy with an error of up to fifteen seconds per month.

This watch mechanism is simple, reliable and has a long service life, since the details of quartz models are devoid of constant voltage. People who prefer Swiss mechanics may have a negative opinion about such products in terms ofdevices. However, there is no doubt about the accuracy of the move. Recently, models have appeared with a battery charge indicator system that behave in a special way when the energy is depleted. Wall clock mechanisms have the same operating principles as manual counterparts.

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