Reduce the temperature during pregnancy: safe methods, approved drugs, possible consequences

2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21

Every girl dreams of knowing what motherhood is. The most important thing during this period is to take care of yourself. Pregnant women are much more susceptible to various diseases, so they must seriously monitor their own he alth. This is due to the fact that the body suppresses the immune system so that the fetus is not rejected. At the same time, in order not to harm the baby, experienced doctors advise to stop taking medications. But what if the expectant mother could not save herself and caught some kind of illness? After all, most often it is almost always accompanied by a very high temperature?

First of all, you should consult a doctor. Self-medication can be dangerous to the he alth and life of a woman and her fetus. However, it is also necessary to have an idea of how you can reduce the temperature during pregnancy in emergency situations. This will be discussed further. This article will detailMedicinal and folk methods are considered, which will allow to bring the thermal indicator of the body back to normal.

Physiological factors

Before we talk about how to lower the temperature during pregnancy, let's first find out why it can rise. It should be noted right away that the change in thermal indicators occurs at different periods of gestation, which means that the method of treatment is selected depending on the trimester. As for the reasons, there can be quite a few of them. Very often they are associated with an infectious disease or inflammation.

After the fertilization of the egg and its fixation on the wall of the uterus in the body of the future mother, global hormonal changes begin, in which the body temperature rises to an average of 37.4 degrees. This phenomenon is considered normal and should not cause concern. Here the main factor is the suppression of the immune system by the hormone progesterone, which is responsible for the safety of the embryo.

Against the background of the fact that the protective functions of the body do not work at full strength, it becomes more vulnerable to various viruses and infections. That is why doctors advise during pregnancy to try to avoid crowded places and adhere to all the rules of personal hygiene. However, quite often, even the most stringent precautions (especially during epidemics) turn out to be ineffective and the woman still falls ill, as a result of which her thermal indicators are disturbed. In this case, the expectant mother should know how to lower the temperature during pregnancy. This will be discussed in detaildetailed below, but for now, let's find out what external factors may be behind this.

Main reasons

In addition to the physiological characteristics of the female body, there can be a lot of reasons for an increase in temperature.

Medics distinguish the following:

• viral diseases;
• various pathologies of the respiratory system;
• thyroid disorders;
• kidney or bladder problems;
• excessive tension of the uterine muscles;
• intestinal infections;
• inflammation of the placenta;
• preeclampsia;
• fetal malformations;
• failures in the work of the heart and circulatory disorders.

This is just a small list of why the expectant mother may be disturbed by thermal indicators of the body. In fact, it is much wider. To be prepared for any situation, every woman should have an idea of how to bring down the temperature during pregnancy. However, it is important to understand the fact that it is necessary to deal with the very cause that caused the response of the body. If it is not eliminated, then no improvement will follow. It will not work on your own, so you should not hesitate to seek qualified help from a medical institution. Don't put off going to the doctor too much. Any delay can lead to very dire consequences, since some pathologies pose a threat to the life of the mother and her baby, and can also lead to miscarriage.

What could be the consequences?

This is worth dwelling on in more detail. Lowering the temperature during pregnancy is important both to alleviate the general condition of the woman, and in order to avoid the development of various pathological processes. As mentioned earlier, after the fertilization of the egg, the body begins to globally rebuild, so an indicator of 37.5 degrees is considered normal. However, if the temperature rises to 38 or higher, then it is already worth starting to sound the alarm, since this may indicate the presence of any he alth problems. At the same time, not only the expectant mother suffers (her state of he alth deteriorates significantly), but also the fetus. His normal physical development is disturbed, which can be fraught with serious complications.

With prolonged exposure to high temperature on the embryo (more than 24 hours), its brain begins to suffer, and various physical defects and mental retardation develop. This disrupts the normal synthesis of proteins and the functioning of the circulatory system of the placenta, which creates favorable conditions for the event of a miscarriage. If a woman does not have time to figure out how to bring down the temperature during pregnancy at a late stage of gestation, premature birth may occur. As a result of this, the child will be born prematurely, and what consequences it can expect cannot be predicted in advance, even among doctors. There is also a danger to the he alth of the mother. She tends to show problems related to her heart and nervous system.

What to do?

It is not always necessary to worry about how to lower the temperature during pregnancy and whether it is worth it at all. Sometimes it can serve as a protective reaction of the body during colds. Also, you must consider the trimester. The immune system is suppressed by progesterone only in the early stages, therefore, if the increase in thermal performance is insignificant (ranging from 37.3 to 37.6 degrees), then in this case no measures should be taken, since this is the norm. Another thing is if the temperature starts to get closer to 38. With this option, you should be wary and make an appointment with the doctor. He will perform a comprehensive examination and prescribe the necessary laboratory tests, and if any problems are found, he will select the most optimal therapy program.

Progesterone is no longer produced in the second and third trimesters, so any deviation from standard values is a sign of a viral, infectious, or inflammatory problem. In this case, it is not enough to know how to reduce the temperature during pregnancy in the 3rd trimester, since complex treatment is almost always required. If at the same time a woman experiences severe pain in the abdominal region or her he alth begins to deteriorate sharply, then there may no longer be time to go to the hospital. In this case, emergency medical attention should be called immediately.

First steps

So, we have come to the answer of how you can bring down the temperature during pregnancyat an early date. Most women take antipyretic drugs, but this is not recommended as they can harm the baby.

First of all, try to bring down the fever with the following tips:

1. Drink as much liquid as possible. In this case, it is desirable that it be warmed up to body temperature. So water will be absorbed faster and contribute to the effective cooling of the body.
2. Ventilate regularly to keep the room cooler. Also try to keep the humidity at 60-70 percent.

It is worth noting that your apartment should always have fresh air. Therefore, if you are temporarily in one room, then be sure to put the other on airing. This will not only create more comfortable living conditions in the room, but will also significantly reduce the number of viruses and infections in the air. How to reduce the temperature during pregnancy, if none of the above methods helped? Unfortunately, there is no way to do without drugs. But here you should be very careful, since most of them are strictly prohibited.

Antipyretics

How to choose the most effective and least safe remedy for the he alth of the unborn baby? So, how can you bring down the temperature during pregnancy in the early stages with a cold? Any medication should only be taken as directed by a doctor.

In addition, you need to understand the mechanism of temperature increase. If shestays at 37.5 degrees, then it is not recommended to knock it down, because at this moment the immune system is most actively fighting the virus. However, too high a temperature negatively affects the development of the baby.

The most common antipyretic drugs are:

• "Paracetamol";
• "Panadol";
• "Efferalgan";
• "Paracet".

Expectant mothers who do not know how to reduce the temperature during pregnancy in the early stages should keep in mind that if none of the above drugs were at hand, then it is forbidden to take Aspirin. In the first trimester, it creates a great threat of miscarriage, and in the second and third, it can cause internal bleeding and significantly delay labor. In addition, it is not uncommon for this drug to cause fetal malformations. Do not overdo it with Paracetamol. It can lead to anemia.

First trimester high fever

What do you need to know about this? The first thirteen weeks of bearing a child are the most important, since it is during this time that the embryo is born and begins to form in the mother's body. Also during this period, the hormonal background changes completely, as a result of which small temperature jumps occur. If there are no other symptoms indicating the presence of any diseases, then there is nothing to worry about. But if in the process of measuring the mercury columnthe thermometer stops at 38 and above, then this is already very serious, so you should immediately go to the doctor.

If at the moment you are not able to do this, then you can reduce the temperature during pregnancy in the 1st trimester using the following drugs:

• "Nurofen";
• "Ibuprofen".

The first drug is considered one of the best, since it has the fewest contraindications and negative consequences, therefore it poses the least threat to a woman and her unborn child. However, it is important to remember that no matter how safe the drug is, pregnant women are allowed to take it only after consulting a specialized specialist.

Reducing the temperature during pregnancy in the early stages is not a problem, but it is highly undesirable to do this with the use of medicines. Therefore, a mother should take care of her he alth as much as possible, dress warmly, try not to freeze and avoid places with a large number of people where the likelihood of catching some kind of virus is very high.

How to lower the temperature in the 2nd trimester?

Gynecologists call this period of pregnancy golden, because the woman's body functions normally, and the likelihood of getting sick is very low. But this does not mean at all that you do not need to take care of yourself and not follow all the doctor's prescriptions.

If you still have any he alth problems, then reduce the temperature during pregnancy (the second trimester provides great opportunities for such actions), you can use theseantipyretics:

• "Paracet";
• "Nurofen";
• "Panadol";
• "Ibuprofen".

Which one is best for you, only a doctor can tell based on your clinical picture. The main thing is not to self-medicate, but immediately make an appointment with him.

What to do with a high temperature in the third trimester?

This aspect should be given special attention. The question of how to bring down the temperature during pregnancy in the later stages is very relevant, since the baby is almost ready to be born, and the upcoming birth is just around the corner. Moreover, the closer they are, the less desirable any interference from the external environment. The same applies to taking any medications.

According to current legislation, every pregnant woman can take maternity leave starting from the 30th week of gestation. It is best to take advantage of this and completely devote yourself to rest, because in the later stages, women are very tired, and also more prone to disease than in the second trimester. The probability of catching any viral infectious disease during the epidemic is especially high. At the same time, the list of acceptable antipyretic drugs, with which you can reduce the temperature during pregnancy in the 3rd trimester, is very narrow.

"Nurofen" is banned because it causes involuntary contractions of the uterus, resulting in labor can begin prematurely. NotIt is recommended to receive and "Ibuprofen". In some cases, it can lead to an increase in fetal water, which, in turn, will stretch the birth process. Doctors recommend to their patients in the later stages of gestation, only Paracetamol and Panadol, and then only in limited quantities. During this period, the expectant mother should be under the constant supervision of a doctor.

Folk methods

It is not necessary to immediately drink medications in case of strong heat. You can try to lower the temperature during pregnancy folk remedies. First you need to provide yourself with a large amount of drink. An excellent option would be herbal teas, such as linden, chamomile, raspberries or currants, as well as cranberry juice. But this is only permissible if the expectant mother has no problems with puffiness. Otherwise, an excess of fluid can have a negative impact on he alth.

Effective antipyretics are also herbal decoctions. Here is one good recipe: take 2 tbsp. l. raspberries, 4 tbsp. l. coltsfoot and 3 tbsp. l. plantain. Pour all raw materials into a glass container and pour half a liter of boiling water. After the broth has cooled, strain it through a fine sieve or cheesecloth rolled up in several layers to separate it from the sediment. Take a tablespoon in the morning, afternoon and evening.

You can also bring down the high temperature with the help of vinegar compresses and rubbing with cold water. In this way, for many centuries, ourancestors who lived at a time when medicine, as such, did not yet exist.

If none of the above helped to lower the temperature during pregnancy, then in this case you should immediately call an ambulance. Further delay and self-medication can be very dangerous. This is especially true in situations where an increase in thermal performance is associated with viral or infectious diseases, as well as inflammatory processes. In this case, it will not be possible to bring down the temperature on your own, since complex therapy is required.

Prevention measures

Every expectant mother should know about them. In order not to get sick and not have problems with a high temperature, it is recommended to follow these tips:

1. If possible, avoid going to shopping malls, municipal offices and other places where there are constantly a lot of people.
2. Ventilate your home regularly.
3. When you get home, wash your hands thoroughly and rinse your sinuses with soapy water.
4. Eat a he althy and balanced diet.
5. Do light exercises in the morning.
6. Take complex vitamin preparations.
7. Stay outdoors.
8. Avoid stress, which is a common cause of fever.

Here, in fact, everything you need to know about the temperature during pregnancy and the basic methods of dealing with it. Take care of your he alth, don't get sick and be happy.