2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21
All loving spouses are looking forward to the birth of their little one. And after his birth, they, with tenderness and bated breath, consider the smallest details of the appearance of their crumbs. For every mother, her baby is the most beautiful, the best. And therefore, if she notices that the baby's hair is falling out, she immediately begins to panic. This is exactly what you shouldn't do. It is better to contact a specialist who can establish the causes of such a manifestation and direct all efforts to eliminate them.
Deal with the reasons
Many parents wonder: why does a baby lose hair? This situation does not always indicate that there are serious pathological processes in the body. This symptom is considered to be natural.
Parents themselves are convinced that the firstbaby hair is very similar to fluff. They are soft, light and do not look like ordinary adult hair. Such hairs are quite fragile and can break even if they slightly touch the surface. When the baby lies all the time, his head rubs against the surface of the crib. Because of this, he loses some hair.
In the first three months, a baby can get bald patches, which over time, gradually begin to fill with hair with an adult structure. True, such a situation can not always be considered harmless. For example, a baby may develop baldness due to rickets.
Additional symptoms
What else should parents pay special attention to? They should see if the baby has any of the following symptoms other than hair loss:
- change in skin color (child's skin looks like marble);
- baby refuses mother's milk and often cries;
- baby sweats quite often;
- he has a high fever.
If at least one item matches, you should consult a doctor. Usually the process stops without any intervention even before the baby is four years old. But this also depends on the individual characteristics of the organism of the little one. If a child is found to have pathologies, he should be given urgent medical attention. Only then the baby will have luxurious hair for life.
Loss due to injury to the hair shaft
If hair falls out in a baby 3 months old and a little older, the reasoncould be this:
- baby's hair is subject to significant tension;
- at this age, the little ones begin to gradually, studying themselves, touch their hairs, while they break their fragile structure;
- skin can suffer from chemical burns;
baby is often pulled by the hair
When the hair shaft is damaged, exclusively focal loss occurs. This manifestation is very easy to diagnose. In order to eliminate it, friction and tension should be eliminated. Then the baby hairs will not fall out, the cover on the head will gradually recover completely.
Does hair fall out in a baby with a nervous breakdown? Yes, if the baby is often nervous, the number of his hairs will rapidly decrease. In this case, it is necessary to use additional relaxing agents. There are other additional techniques with which you can eliminate the shortcomings of the baby's behavior. You should only consult a pediatrician.
Telogen pattern of baldness
In some cases, when the baby's hair falls out, this is due to an ailment that affects the baby even before he is born. With such a disease, the hair development cycle is very fast. The disease in most cases manifests itself against the background of stress or emotional overload. And the reason for it is this:
- Woman previously had surgery using anesthesia;
- too much vitamin A in the body;
- offuse of medications had a side effect;
- body temperature increased.
Allergy and alopecia
Let's look at two more reasons why baby hair falls out.
It is quite possible that this happens due to an individual intolerance to some substance. The baby's body tries to remove a certain allergen as soon as possible, getting rid of the components that have accumulated it.
A similar situation can happen if the mother introduced early complementary foods to the little one. Also, allergies can be caused by regular contact with a dangerous synthetic detergent. The baby's hair stops falling out as soon as this interaction stops.
Parents often ask the question, why does a 4-month-old baby lose hair? However, this can happen at a different age of the peanut. Usually this situation occurs due to the fact that there is a pathology in the body of the crumbs. It should be noted that the area with baldness resembles a circle or an oval in shape. The skin remains smooth, without any symptoms of inflammation or flaking.
In this case, the baby's hair falls out pretty quickly. Sometimes everything happens within a day.
The onset of the disease is due to the aggressive effects of the baby's immunity, which begins to act on the hair follicles.
When the baby will be diagnosed, it is necessary to identify the factors that contribute to baldness. But the next stage should be devoted to their complete elimination. The dermatologist will provideassistance in choosing a course of therapy. By the way, the baby will need to be registered with this doctor for at least a year.
Also, the baby should be provided with proper hair care.
What does Yevgeny Komarovsky advise?
Known to millions of mothers, the doctor assures that if hair falls out in a 1-year-old baby, do not worry. This is a normal physiological process that is closely related to the hormonal changes that occur in a growing organism. Komarovsky also draws attention to the fact that the little one spends more time lying down for up to six months, so the curls simply “wipe off” on the back of the head. Parents should not immediately panic and classify the baby as sick with rickets.
Baby hair care products will not be needed until the age of three. It should be remembered that any baby shampoo should not be aggressive, irritating and contain perfumes. Ideally, children's products should not contain an alkaline base, which is the main difference between them and adult products. Evgeny Olegovich recommends not to get carried away with daily shampooing of the baby's head. They should only be used once a week.
You should carefully monitor the child who began attending kindergarten or school. Such radical changes can become a great stress in his life, leading to partial or complete baldness. But it will be temporary. In addition, such baldness can be prevented by providing the child with psychological assistance in time andcreating an atmosphere of support and sincere friendliness at home.
How to properly organize a child's nutrition?
If a baby's hair falls out on the head, this can often be due to the fact that there is a deficiency of vitamins in the baby's body. Komarovsky advises giving children special complexes that contain vitamins A, B, C, D and E. He draws attention to the fact that adult vitamin complexes will not work for babies according to their formula. If an overdose of vitamins occurs (especially for group A), the condition of the hairline will also not be in the best shape.
A child's diet should contain foods that have enough magnesium, iron, calcium and zinc.
The doctor also recommends that parents prevent the baby's scalp from overheating, so that later there will not be enough serious problems with the hairs. Those mothers and fathers who wrap their baby in three hats can then treat their child's baldness for a long time.
Try to prevent hair loss
No matter how strange it may seem, proper care remains the best prevention for a variety of problems.
Parents should pay special attention to the children's cosmetics that they choose for their babies. The skin of children is very delicate and is able to react to any component. When buying, for example, shampoo, you should immediately look at its composition, pay attention to too saturated color and pungent smell. The more natural it will belook the better for the little ones.
You don't need to wash your baby's hair with your shampoos and conditioners, because they won't suit him. If there is no baby remedy at hand, you can brew herbs - chamomile or a string.
Of all the variety of baby shampoos, you should choose those that are marked "hypoallergenic", containing the marking "no tears" and "from birth". Shampooing once or twice a week will be sufficient. On other days, while bathing the baby, you can rinse his head with boiled or running water.
Water, hats and poses - how to keep hairs
The water temperature (it is measured with a special thermometer) should be at 37 oC - this is optimal for the baby.
You should pay attention to the size of the headdress of the little one - the baby should not be cramped. It is also important to take into account seasonality, because if the cap is too warm, the baby will sweat. All this leads to hair loss.
If the baby lies in the crib in different positions - on its side, on the tummy (and not just on the back), then it will form much less bald patches.
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