2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21
How to prepare the cervix for childbirth? This question is very important for expectant mothers and greatly worries them closer to the end of pregnancy. Many women are interested in why everyone used to give birth easily, without even knowing that you need to somehow definitely prepare for this? The fact is that absolutely he althy representatives of the weaker sex really do not need it. However, in today's world these can be counted on the fingers. Therefore, many often find out that the cervix is not ready for childbirth, shortly before them, or even in the process, and doctors have to do this urgently and artificially.
How the uterus works, its functions
To know how to prepare the cervix for childbirth, you need to have information about what it is for and what role its cervix plays. The uterus is an organ that is a hollow sac. Before pregnancy, it looks like a deflated ball with dimensions up to 10 cm. During pregnancy, an embryo develops in it, and the uterus stretches as it grows. Special fiberscollagen, which appear during pregnancy, make it elastic. At the 38-39th week, the uterus becomes completely ready for childbirth and is able to push the fetus out with its contractions. The first barrier to the exit of the fetus is the cervix. And if it is not soft and elastic, it will interfere with the normal course of childbirth. In order not to urgently wonder how to prepare the cervix for childbirth, when they are already taking place, it is necessary to do this in advance.
Determining the maturity of the cervix and what it depends on
How ripe the cervix is, doctors measure on a special scale, taking into account the extent to which the following signs are expressed: the length of the cervix, its consistency and location in relation to the axis of the pelvis, as well as how much we pass the cervical canal.
Evaluate each of these signs on a scale of 0-2 points. Hormones called prostaglandins are responsible for preparing the cervix. They affect the contraction of the uterus. Synthetic hormones, analogues of natural ones, are used to artificially prepare the cervix for childbirth.
How to prepare the cervix for childbirth
You can start preparing the cervix from the 34th or 36th week of pregnancy as directed by your doctor. You can do this with medications with the intervention of doctors or on your own. Let's consider both of these options in more detail.
How to prepare the cervix for childbirth with drugs. Pros and cons
For these purposes, the use of synthetic prostaglandins is common - Cytotec (E1 misoprostol) or Prepidil gel (E2dinoprostone). These are highly effective drugs that can prepare the uterus within a few hours. However, they have the following disadvantages and side effects:
- comparatively high cost. Therefore, their use is possible only if the birth is paid for, and in a paid clinic. In a simple maternity hospital, they will prepare the cervix manually or prescribe a caesarean section;
- a large number of contraindications;
- possibility of overstimulation leading to ruptures and hypertonicity of the uterus. Therefore, a woman must constantly be under the monitor, which excludes the adoption of comfortable positions during contractions.
How to prepare your cervix for childbirth yourself
For self-preparation of the cervix, you can use the following methods:
- eating foods containing gamma-linolenic acid. Namely: blackcurrant, borage, evening primrose, oily fish, linseed oil. You should also avoid eating foods that contain margarine;
- using evening primrose oil capsules;
- sex in the last weeks of pregnancy without a condom. Semen contains natural prostaglandins that soften and prepare the cervix for childbirth.
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