The navel hurts during pregnancy in the second trimester: causes, treatment

2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21

A beautiful and blessed time is overshadowed by various uncomfortable sensations that a woman has to experience throughout all nine months. But, despite all the inconveniences that are guaranteed to expectant mothers during pregnancy, they are happy to take this step and look forward to the birth of their baby. Every woman wants her child to be born he althy. Therefore, he carefully listens to his condition and tries to follow the recommendations of doctors. Such commendable behavior of pregnant women minimizes possible risks and complications, but it is not always possible to avoid pain even with the most successful pregnancy.

Sometimes you can hear the complaints of patients that the navel hurts during pregnancy in the second trimester. Feeling pulling or aching pain in the navel, as well as any otherdiscomfort, do not panic and suspect the presence of diseases. Pain during pregnancy does not always indicate the appearance of pathology. In most cases, these painful manifestations are natural. During pregnancy, the female body changes as the uterus grows, ligaments and muscles stretch, blood volume increases, and many different changes occur. If your belly button hurts during pregnancy in the second trimester, then know that this is an occasion to see a doctor once again. He should talk about his ailments.

Causes of pain

Pain in the navel area can have the usual reasons for pregnancy and does not cause concern. This is especially true for the end of the second - the beginning of the third trimester. If the navel hurts during pregnancy in the second trimester, then there are quite understandable natural reasons for this.

First of all, discomfort can occur in the process of stretching the skin on the abdomen and this is absolutely nothing to worry about. Also, the cause of pain in the navel can be a strong stretching due to the growth of the size of the uterus of the muscular umbilical ligament, as a result of which there was a displacement of the internal organs. Most often, such pain occurs in pregnant women who have weak abdominals.

Problem in the muscles of the umbilical rings

As a rule, at the end of the last weeks, the muscles of the umbilical ring are most stretched - even the navel can pop out. But after giving birth, everything will return to its original positions and painstop pestering you. So, when the navel hurts during pregnancy in the second trimester, this is quite normal and natural. From the beginning of the second trimester, uncomfortable, quite tolerable pains appear in the navel, due to the growth of the fetus and the increase in the size of the uterus. As a result of these changes, there is a moderate pressure on the abdominal wall, which leads to its stretching.

What to do for pain?

If the pains are not sharp and not very disturbing, then there is no reason to suspect pathologies and over time they will stop on their own. To reduce discomfort, you can wear a special bandage that keeps the muscles and ligaments in a comfortable position, as well as lubricate the stomach with various moisturizers in order to avoid severe stretch marks.

But when should you start worrying if your stomach hurts near the navel during pregnancy? If the pain is calm and measured, then it is not necessary to sound the alarm prematurely. Just be sure to notify the doctor about this at the next scheduled examination. Only a specialist can establish the presence or absence of pathology and prescribe a method of treatment.

Thrilling pain

If the pain is throbbing and shooting, turning into unbearable, and also has a cramping character, then you should immediately call a doctor or an ambulance, especially if sharp pains are accompanied by other symptoms - nausea, vomiting, fever, general weakness and others acute manifestations. And it does not matter whether the pain spreads to the entire abdomen or is localized in somecertain place, you will still need medical attention.

22-26 weeks

If your navel hurts a lot during pregnancy at 22 weeks, then this cannot be due to simple skin tension. Since at this time the abdomen is not greatly enlarged and there should not be acute pain with such a stretch. Pain can happen with a weak development of the abdominal press, but this can happen at a later date. So if you experience a rather sensitive pain in the navel, you need to see an obstetrician-gynecologist.

Now, if the navel hurts during pregnancy at 26 weeks, then this is more likely, especially for expectant mothers with weakened abdominal muscles. But it was not the rapid growth of the abdomen that caused severe pain, but rather the development of an umbilical hernia. This is not a pathological case, and the recommendations of a doctor may be limited to preventive measures against constipation and the use of a bandage.

Diseases

When a woman has a navel pain during pregnancy at 30 weeks, the reason for this may be the severity of the uterus and fetus. But at the same time, it will not be sharp and sharp, but rather, pulling and aching. If the pain is quite intense and persistent, similar to contractions, then most likely this is some kind of pathology. Thus, if the stomach near the navel unbearably hurts during pregnancy, then the following serious illnesses can be its sources:

• disruption of internal organs;
• any of the diseases of the digestive system in a state of exacerbation;
• food poisoning or the presence of intestinalinfections;
• strapped umbilical hernia;
• appendicitis in the acute stage;
• gynecological diseases;
• placental abruption or damage to its vessels;
• diseases of the urinary tract.

Symptoms and treatment of pain in the navel in pregnant women

Usually, minor pain in the navel area in pregnant women does not cause concern. But if they are long enough and are accompanied by various alarming symptoms, then serious attention should be paid to them. Abdominal pain can have the following symptoms:

• Fever - if it lasts for a long time, it can lead to a change in the process of protein synthesis and provoke intoxication of the body. As a result of inattention to the signals of the body, premature birth can occur with a violation of the development of various organs and systems of the baby.
• Prolonged repeated vomiting - indicates acute appendicitis.
• Problem stools that can cause severe uterine tension - constipation or diarrhea. These are not such harmless symptoms as it seems at first glance, because the tension of the intestines makes the uterus also tense up. In addition, through the walls of the intestine, toxins can enter the bloodstream and adversely affect the fetus.
• Shortness of breath.
• Intense fever.
• Cold chills.
• Trembling in the body.
• Increased heart rate and blood pressure surges.
• Weakness and dizziness.
• Meteorism.
• Bloody and any other vaginal discharge is especially dangerous as it canmiscarriage or premature birth.

When do I need to see a doctor?

If you experience pain in the navel and any of these or other symptoms, self-medication is strictly prohibited. If the pain increases and the state of he alth worsens, urgently call an ambulance and let the professionals help you. Seeing a doctor early can ensure successful treatment and prevent harm to the unborn baby.

Why does my stomach hurt to the right and left of the navel?

Often during the second trimester of pregnancy, women complain that the stomach hurts on the right or left side of the navel. The reasons for this may be the following:

• If in the second trimester pain appears to the right of the navel and radiates to the right hypochondrium, accompanied by nausea, vomiting and high fever, then most likely it is an attack of acute appendicitis. The same diagnosis is also indicated by the case when the navel hurts during pregnancy when pressed. Delay in the treatment of the appendix is highly undesirable, as is self-medication. This may require an operation that cannot be performed without medical intervention. Yes, and appendicitis is not treated with pills or injections.
• When the stomach hurts to the left of the navel during pregnancy, there may be problems with the kidneys. If there is a disease of the left kidney, pain radiates from the left side of the navel, if the right one is sick, then from the right. Kidney diseases also cannot be treated by yourself - a qualified examination and treatment is required, otherwise it is very easydisturb the delicate balance in the work of the genitourinary system.

Pain is a sign of an ectopic pregnancy

There is another disease in which the stomach hurts to the left of the navel during pregnancy - this is an ectopic pregnancy. If the left fallopian tube is damaged, then the cutting pain is localized on the left side, if the right one, then on the right. Sometimes the pain can be concentrated in the center. It becomes stronger with an increase in load or a change in body position. Bleeding can occur, so it's especially important to get help from a qualified he alth care professional as soon as possible. It is possible that urgent surgical treatment will be required, and any delay can cost the woman her he alth, or even her life.

Pain above or below the navel

In some cases, abdominal pain may have a vertical location in relation to the navel and this also indicates certain pathologies. When a patient has a stomach ache above the navel during pregnancy, then we can talk about inflammation of the gastric mucosa - gastritis, or a stomach and duodenal ulcer. In addition, if there is pain near the navel and in the lower abdomen, while the patient has low blood pressure and nausea with vomiting, then this may be inflammation of the pancreas - pancreatitis. If such pains arose after taking fatty or fried foods, or against the background of serious stress, then most likely this is pancreatitis.

If, in addition to the fact that the stomach hurts above the navel during pregnancy, there is also bitterness in the mouth, then one of the diseases may developgallbladder - cholecystitis, dyskinesia, the appearance of stones in the bladder. Usually, the pains are aching, but in the acute form they are sharp, there is heaviness in the right hypochondrium and nausea.

As you can see, all these pathological cases cannot have any specific method of treatment, since they belong to different areas of medicine and can be treated only after a thorough examination by specialists. Basically, all these methods are reduced to surgical intervention. But if the pains are not pathological, then they do not require special treatment - they can be stopped by prevention and the use of non-drug methods to prevent pain or reduce it.

How to reduce or prevent belly button pain in pregnant women?

To smooth out the discomfort that occurs during pregnancy, you should use the following remedies:

• Wear a special maternity bandage that supports the stomach while standing and walking. It is highly recommended for those who have weak abdominals or multiple pregnancies. This method of protection will reduce the load on the spinal column and legs, relieve lumbar and spinal pain. But it is not recommended for permanent wear, as it squeezes the stomach.
• Use special ointments from the occurrence of stretch marks - moisturized skin becomes more elastic and relieves pain.
• Choose a special diet to eliminate problems with stools and flatulence. To improve the functioning of the digestive system, you need to eat more fiber inthe form of fresh vegetables and fruits. Exclude legumes, radishes and cabbage from the diet completely and use the drinking regime correctly, which facilitates the removal of waste products from the body, and also stimulates the genitourinary system.
• Be physically active to the extent that pregnant women are allowed. There are special exercises for pregnant women that will help strengthen muscles and prepare the body for childbirth. Do not forget about outdoor walks, swimming, breathing exercises.

Conclusion

As can be seen from this material, there are no specific measures to combat pain in the navel area in pregnant women. But there is an opportunity to reduce the strength of unpleasant manifestations and ensure a normal pregnancy by applying preventive measures and strengthening your body. Remember that if the pain is cutting in nature, then you should definitely consult a doctor.