2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21
An ultrasonic cleaner is a device designed to clean various objects made of metals and plastics, both from grease and other contaminants. The operation of such a device is based on the application of the cavitation effect. What is this cleaning device? What is the principle of its action? What are the benefits of ultrasonic cleaning? In what areas is ultrasonic cleaning used? The answers to these and other questions are given in the article below.
Ultrasonic cleaning principle
In order to clean items in an ultrasonic cleaner, you just need to immerse them in a bowl of water, in which a special detergent has already been added, and turn on the device.
The operation of the cleaning device is based on the effect of cavitation, when millions of small air bubbles form and immediately collapse in the liquid in a short period of time. This process occurs due to the alternation of low and high pressure waves under the influence of ultrasound. Air bubbles in contact withsurface of the processed objects, are torn, creating many small shock waves. This results in a deep cleaning of instruments that only an ultrasonic cleaner can provide.
Instructions for using the device says that the volume of objects immersed in the bowl should be from 30 to 70 percent of its capacity. This will ensure the most efficient operation of the device.
What is an ultrasonic cleaner? What parts does it consist of? More on that below.
Ultrasonic washing device
The sink bowl is most often made of a material such as stainless steel.
Piezoelectric transducers (emitters) are placed on the walls and bottom of the device. An alternating current of the required frequency is supplied from the installed ultrasonic generator. It is captured by emitters and converted into mechanical vibrations. The dimensions that the ultrasonic cleaner will have depend on the way they are located.
The layout of such converters inside the sink design can be different. There are two location options:
- In special holes in the case. This placement of transducers is only possible in ultrasonic devices of small sizes.
- Separate modules. With this arrangement, the production of large sinks becomes possible.
Ultrasonic cleaning compares favorably with conventional washing. More on this in the section below.
Benefitsultrasonic cleaner
Removing contaminants from products using ultrasound has a number of advantages.
The main advantage is the ability to clean objects of complex shapes. You can remove dirt from cavities, holes and other hard-to-reach places with the help of such a device as an ultrasonic cleaner.
For manicure tools and other sharpened products, this device is recommended. Due to the cavitation effect, after removing the dirt, they will not become dull, because with this cleaning method, the appearance of mechanical damage is excluded. In addition, the ultrasonic cleaner for instruments will ensure their disinfection.
Another advantage of this cleaning method is the speed of the process with its high efficiency. You can remove dirt from objects in just a few minutes. In this case, the final result will be of better quality compared to conventional washing.
There are a lot of areas of application of ultrasonic cleaners. More on this in the next section.
Where are ultrasonic cleaners used?
The use of ultrasonic cleaners in medicine is widespread. They effectively clean tools and inventory from various types of contaminants. With their disinfection and pre-sterilization treatment, an ultrasonic cleaner will also do an excellent job.
For manicure tools, such a cleaning device is simply irreplaceable. After all, it effectively removes impurities. Whereintools stay sharp. An ultrasonic device also disinfects them.
Another area of application for such sinks is service stations. Using an ultrasonic device, you can remove dirt from injectors, carburetor parts and other automotive parts.
Also, an ultrasonic cleaner can be used to clean jewelry or watch movements. Another area of application for such a device is the food industry, when it is necessary to keep clean and disinfect plastic containers and boxes.
How to choose an ultrasonic cleaner?
When choosing such a device, you should take into account the dimensions of the items that will be cleaned. It is recommended to purchase a larger sink to avoid overloading it.
Be sure to pay attention to the presence of a heating module. If the main task of an ultrasonic cleaner is simply to get rid of dirt, it is recommended to purchase a device that uses a warm liquid during operation. And if additional disinfection of instruments is also necessary, then you should opt for a sink without a heating function. After all, disinfectants become ineffective at temperatures above forty degrees.
Conclusion
Ultrasonic washer is a device for effective cleaning of various metal and plastic products. The operation of this device is based on the effect of cavitation, which is achieved by usingultrasound. Such cleaning of objects has a number of advantages: the possibility of high-quality washing of products of complex shapes, the speed of the process with its high efficiency, and the appearance of mechanical damage to tools is excluded. Ultrasonic cleaners are used in medicine, beauty salons, food industry, service stations and other areas.
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