2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21
If you wonder how MOP stands for, you can find a lot of definitions on the World Wide Web. It turns out that the abbreviation MOP is both public places, junior service personnel, and (attention!) the Ministry of Defense Industry. There are a dozen more serious and not very organizations and places designated by this short word, but a modern hostess will answer the question of what a mop is in a completely different way.
Agree, even for a zealous adherent of perfect cleanliness, the need to use a doormat causes a feeling of some disgust and a subconscious desire to postpone wet cleaning for the next day. But progress does not stand still: thanks to the mop cloth, this unpleasant procedure has become much more comfortable and effective.
Mop: brief description, history of occurrence
A mop is a tool used to clean floors. It may consist of a bundle of rope or a piece of cloth, sponge or other absorbent material hinged to a handle.
The word "mop" (English mop) appeared in English in the middle of the XV century and meant nothing more than a mop. The first homemade mops are primitive products,where old, striped pieces of cloth were attached to the handle with what was called a "mop nail" (a long nail with a wide flat head).
The evolution of the mop from doormat to high-tech item
Since that time, the mop and mop (flounder) have undergone many changes and improvements. So, in 1837, the American inventor Jacob Howe created a mop holder, in 1893, Thomas W Stewart patented his version of a well mop made of yarn, and also developed a clip that allowed you to change its washing part.
In 1950, Thomas and Peter Vosbikian (Piter & Tomas Vosbikian) received a patent for a sponge mop, which became the prototype of the mop of our time. This design used a lever and a flat strip of metal to squeeze out the mop. In 1999, Scotch Brite suggested using natural cellulose as the cleaning surface of the mop, which, unlike ordinary cloth, does not leave lint on the cleaned surface.
As you can see, the modernization of the mop continues, but at the same time, all flooders are structurally almost unchanged, they consist of four main parts: the mop head, replaceable cleaning material, handle and mechanical fastener that connects them.
Sequence of using different types of mops for cleaning
To get the perfect result, cleaning companies consistently use several types of mop. The first step in cleaning is to use a vacuum cleaner or a dry mop (dry-mop) made from yarn or fabric onbased on microfiber and designed to collect dust, sand or other dry dirt. Once soiled, these mops clean perfectly in the washing machine.
At the second stage, wet mops (wet-mops) are used, which are strips of microfiber fabric or a bundle of twisted yarn ropes. They serve to clean grease, dirt, and also to remove excess water or other liquid from the floor.
Then use pre-moisturizing mop, which is a microfiber-based flat mop that is pre-moistened with a solution of detergent and does not require much water. They are attached, as a rule, with Velcro, thanks to which they can be quickly replaced, and do not leave puddles on the surface.
After that, cut end mops are used, consisting of cotton yarn with cut ends. As a rule, they are inexpensive, and it is not recommended to use them after contamination.
Loop end mop is a cleaning tool that, unlike a trimmed one, has a loop at the free end. It covers a larger surface area, can absorb more water and last a little longer.
Finally, microfiber mops based on polyester and polyamide. During use, they retain the dirt being removed from the surface inside until rinsed out and can hold more water than any other type of mop. At the same time, they can be washed more than 500 times, which does not affect the properties andmaterial characteristics. Using microfiber mops requires fewer chemicals, making them environmentally friendly.
Mop markings
For a number of premises (hospitals, schools, kindergartens, etc.), in order to protect people with a weakened immune system from harmful bacteria, increased requirements for cleaning thoroughness have been established. Because of this, there are standard color coding systems for labeling mop's where they can be used.
Reds are for high risk areas such as toilets and urinals. Yellow ones are designed for cleaning laboratories, educational institutions, cleaning sinks and mirrors. Blue is used for universal cleaning. Green markings are put on mops that serve to maintain cleanliness in public catering facilities such as kitchens, canteens, restaurants.
For domestic needs, mops are classified according to two main criteria - for wet or dry cleaning.
Mops for wet cleaning
Wet mops usually have a sponge or cloth backing and are used to clean kitchen or bathroom floors with detergents. After cleaning, they are perfectly washed out with running water, while wet mops should be well dried for storage between cleanings.
Dry Mops
Dry mops are sometimes called dust mop. They feature a large flat head and swivel, making it easy to get into any hard-to-reach places. A dry mop can be cleaned by simply shaking it in an openair, and if it is particularly dirty, it can be soaked overnight in soapy water or washed in a washing machine.
So, if you define a mop, then this is a modern cleaning tool that allows you to quickly and efficiently carry out both dry and wet cleaning of the premises, making this work easy.
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