What is the normal weight of the fetus at 32 weeks of pregnancy

2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21

By the 32nd week of pregnancy, the baby can take a stable position in the uterus, gradually preparing for its birth. During this period, the movements are no longer as active as before. This is due to the fact that there is less and less space in the mother's stomach.

Pregnancy term

Every woman with the approach of the long-awaited birth begins to count the days until their onset. However, not all mothers fully understand exactly what period they are on. 32 weeks according to the traditional lunar cycle can be equated to 7 months - that will be correct. However, in medicine, this approach to counting is not used.

The obstetric month includes 28 days. Therefore, 32 weeks of pregnancy means that the mother is 8 months old. It is this period that will be indicated in the ultrasound card and in the records of doctors. Do not confuse the obstetric and the generally accepted lunar month. Doctors always put the gestational age and the approximate date of birth according to their calendar. Therefore, exactly 2 obstetric months remain before the birth of the baby.

Baby weight at 32 weeks

Kthis period, the fetus can already reach a mass of up to 2000 g, but this is not a good sign in all cases. According to experts, the weight of the fetus at 32 weeks of pregnancy, the norm of which should be within 1800 g, depends on various factors.

If during the last trimester the mother was very ill and resorted to taking antibiotics, one should expect small deviations. In this case, the weight of the fetus at 32 weeks (normal) will be 1600-1700 g. Such a deviation is not critical for the child, since there is still a lot of time ahead to gain optimal body weight. However, mom should take care of nutrition and vitamin supplements. It is worth noting: if a woman has a large figure and magnificent forms, then the weight of the fetus (32 weeks), the norm of which can range from 1800 to 2100 g, will be appropriate. If the mother herself is thin and small, then her child may be slightly smaller than usual. It's all right. The weight of the fetus directly depends on the physiology of the mother.

Also in this aspect, the hormonal background of a woman plays an important role. If its level is deviated from the norm, then the body weight of the embryo will differ from the recommended weight in 1800. The mother’s lifestyle affects the development and growth of the baby: her bad habits, hygiene, nutrition, regimen. In addition, experts some deviations from the norm are noted when pregnancy occurs at a very early age (32 weeks): the weight of the fetus is most likely not to exceed 1400 g, the length of the spine may be less than 35 cm, andlimbs are immobile. This applies to cases when conception occurs in girls under 15.

Fetal development at 32 weeks

At this time, the baby's height can reach up to 43 cm, and its weight can be in the range of 1700-1900 g. At 32 weeks, the baby is already turned upside down, and its legs are resting on the mother's ribs. Starting from the 8th obstetric month, fetal movements can cause considerable discomfort to the expectant mother. During this period, the baby is already fully formed. Now he even has his own mode of wakefulness and sleep. It is worth noting: the closer to childbirth, the longer the child is in a calm state. According to statistics, he sleeps up to 90% of the time.

From the point of view of physiology, by the 32nd week of pregnancy, the baby is already proportional. His legs and arms became plump, wrinkles smoothed out, and his skin gained elasticity. It so happened that by this time there is very little space in the mother's stomach, so the child is forced to stay in the fetal position. For this reason, newborns often have crooked rounded legs, but in the near future they will straighten themselves. At 32 weeks, the fetus has almost completed development. The only organ that continues to mature is the lungs. The cerebral cortex is already covered with convolutions, cycles of activity are formed, as well as nervous reflexes. In the event of a premature birth, the baby will be able to respond emotionally to the environment. At this point, the organs of vision allow him to see relatively well, and the pupils expand and contract depending on the brightness of the light.

Pregnant weight at 32 weeks

Throughout the entire period, a woman is rapidly gaining kilograms. This fact should not be upset, but it is important to distinguish normal weight from excessive, excess. By the end of pregnancy, the increase in total body weight should not exceed 16-17 kg. As for 32-33 weeks, the weight of the fetus is already quite large. Therefore, the mother will still get better. So, by this time, the optimal weight gain for a pregnant woman is 12 kg. Naturally, it all depends on the initial physique of the woman. In general, a normal increase at 32 weeks will be from 10 to 15 kg of weight.

If there are deviations in this indicator, then you should take care of changing the diet. First of all, it is the mother’s nutrition that has a direct impact on her figure and the development of the fetus, so it is not recommended to overeat. It is better to eat food in small portions, but more often. Also, more protein should be included in the diet (poultry or rabbit meat). Dietitians often recommend that mothers-to-be increase their daily intake of fish and dairy products.

Belly at 32 weeks

Many women complain of severe irritation and dry skin around the ribs. This is due to the fact that the weight of the fetus at 32 weeks of gestation is already significant for the mother's body. Under its weight, the skin can even crack. Stretch marks are the most common. All this leads to severe discomfort in the abdomen. Stretches and cracks first form under the navel and on the hips, and then appear at the ribs and on the back. The more there will bethe baby grows, the more the skin will be irritated, but you don’t need to get hung up on this. Various moisturizing and tightening gels and creams will help pregnant women.

Feelings at 32 weeks

Discomfort at this time is limited not only to the skin. When the pregnancy is 32 weeks, the weight of the fetus plays an important role in the placement of the internal organs of the expectant mother. The heavier the baby, the greater the pressure on the kidneys and bladder. It often happens that the internal organs of a woman undergo temporary deformation, and also move to the side.

If the weight of the fetus at 32 weeks is higher than normal, then the mother begins to experience pressure on the diaphragm and lungs, hence there is shortness of breath and a high need for constant fresh air. Also at this time, the uterus begins to put pressure on the stomach and intestines, so constipation and heartburn attacks are quite likely. One of the most delicate and common problems in pregnant women in the last trimester is hemorrhoids, which can worsen until childbirth.

Ultrasound norm at 32 weeks

By the end of the 8th obstetric month, expectant mothers should have a routine ultrasound. On ultrasound, the first thing to do is evaluate the overall development of the child, as well as the condition of the placenta.

This is the penultimate planned examination before the birth of the baby. During it, the weight of the fetus is estimated (32 weeks - the norm is within 1.8 kg), height (40-43 cm), dimensions of the limbs and internal organs. All pathologies are detected on earlier ultrasounds, and now the general condition of the child and his position inside are examined.womb. By this time, the baby should be in the uterus upside down, so that later the birth would go without incident and operations. If the child is turned incorrectly, the gynecologist recommends that the mother perform special exercises daily. This will help bring the baby into cephalic presentation if there is an average fetal weight at 32 weeks. The norm in such a situation is up to 1.8 kg. If the weight of the fetus at 32 weeks is 1600 g or less, then special exercises are not necessary, since the child is small and will be able to roll over more than once before delivery.

The situation is much worse if the baby has gained too much mass by this moment. If the weight of the fetus at 32 weeks is more than 2 kg, and the child is upside down, then you need to resort to the help of special medications that are prescribed only by the attending physician. Otherwise, a woman during childbirth will need a procedure such as a caesarean section. It is not worth making final conclusions on ultrasound at this time, because there are still 2 whole months ahead.

32 weeks: early labor

At this gestational age, the baby's ability to survive is extremely high. Therefore, do not be afraid if contractions suddenly begin at week 32. As practice shows, the majority of injuries at birth in the early stages of the baby gets due to oversight of doctors, so it is very important to choose good obstetricians. If the weight of the fetus at 32 weeks reaches the norm, then you should not worry about the consequences. At this age, a child is able to survive with a weight of 1.5 kg. If the weight of the fetus at 32 weeks is significantly higher than normal, then you need to prepare fordifficult childbirth, which may end in surgery. In any case, it all depends on the qualifications of the medical staff.

What to watch out for

The main thing expectant mothers should worry about is not getting sick. At this time, even a minor infection or virus can lead to a miscarriage. Fortunately, all the baby's organs are already formed, so the disease will have little effect on their development.

The most dangerous diseases that can lead to an undesirable outcome are placental insufficiency, late toxicosis and oligohydramnios.

Helpful tips

1. At 32 weeks pregnant, do not spend long periods lying on your back or on one side.

2. It is not recommended to eat spicy and fried foods.

3. In case of illness, it is necessary to take a course of herbal remedies.4. At night, you can stroke the baby in the stomach and sing lullabies to him so that he gets ready for bed and begins to get used to the correct regimen.