2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21
The classic shaggy dog is in no way related to terriers. If we talk about the roots of origin, then this dog is rather closer to a miniature shepherd dog. The dog, brought from India to England, immediately won the hearts of stiff Englishmen, and then charmed the whole of Europe. In Russia, the long-haired dog took root quickly, and now it is not a problem to find breeders of this breed.
Tibetan Terrier: breed description
Under the rather long shaggy coat hides a small dog of medium size. The height of the terrier is usually about 35-40 cm, and the weight reaches 13-14 kg. The body of the animal has a square shape, the eyes are large, usually dark brown. A distinctive feature of the dog is, of course, its thick and long coat, the color of which can be from golden white to pure black. The ears of a furry friend are V-shaped, hanging. Dogs of this breed are not designed for hunting, but they do an excellent job of guarding the house.
Character
The Tibetan Terrier breed appeared in Tibet, so it is not at all surprising that the dog has a very calm character and good disposition. In everyday life, such a pet is completely unpretentious, since it was originally bred ascompanion and protector of man. Grown in a harsh climate, the dog perfectly tolerates any temperature changes. The Tibetan Terrier is a great friend, watchdog and shepherd.
Despite their good-natured appearance and kind nature, these dogs are very distrustful of strangers and are always ready to protect their home and all its inhabitants. But even if the pet barks loudly, he will never bite, because by nature he is not aggressive. Of course, like any other animal, every puppy shows character traits from an early age. Among them there are playful kids, and gloomy grumblers, and just "pests", but basically the Tibetan terrier is very hardworking and perfectly trainable. These are loyal animals that become very attached to their owners.
Origin story
This breed has a very rich and long history of its origin. It was from these long-haired good-natured breeds that are now known as Shih Tzu, Lhassa and Tibetan spaniels. Initially, "Tibetans" were used exclusively as shepherds. They coped well with large herds of sheep. But compared to the larger mastiffs, miniature terriers began to seem relatively helpless, so they were increasingly sent to monasteries for protection.
There was a tradition of giving dogs as a mascot for travelers.
How the animal came to England
Foggy Albion is the second place after India where the breed in question appeared. The Tibetan Terrier was brought there in 1926Dr. Greig, who literally fell in love with a friendly dog. A well-known doctor brought three representatives of this breed from the Indian shores. In order for the breeding of these animals to be official, the dogs were registered as Lhasa Terriers. The Tibetan Terrier received its current name 4 years later, when the international standard of this breed was adopted based on the description of the Indian Kennel club.
Prone to ailments
Like most pets, the Tibetan Terrier is also prone to infectious diseases. The description of the breed says that, despite great endurance and excellent he alth, long-haired good-natured people should be vaccinated annually. In order to protect your pet from the risk of disease, it is necessary to make the following complex injections:
- From the plague.
- From leptospirosis.
- From viral hepatitis.
- From parvovirus enteritis.
- From rabies.
This is the minimum set of mandatory vaccinations for dogs of this breed.
Terriers are not prone to hereditary diseases, but occasionally there are cases:
- Hereditary hip dysplasia.
- Eye diseases.
- Neuralgic ailments.
Tibetan Terrier dog breed: care and maintenance
Despite the unpretentiousness, dogs need some care and proper nutrition. First of all, this is due, of course, to the animal's hair. In order for the pet to feel comfortable and look good, it is necessarygive him time and attention.
Grooming
The Tibetan Terrier, whose photo can be found on numerous dog breeders' portals, is the owner of a coat that is unique in its structure. Moreover, depending on the color, the density of the undercoat varies. It is this parameter that determines the interval with which it is necessary to comb the dog. The coat of the running terrier fluttering in the wind makes the pet simply magnificent. Especially if you plan to participate in exhibitions, you will have to put a lot of effort into making the Tibetan Terrier look really unique.
To properly care for your pet's coat, you need to purchase a massage brush with metal teeth. An adult animal should be brushed at least once a week. In fact, the more often you use the brush, the less time this procedure will take, since the wool simply does not have time to roll into tangles. In addition, well-combed hairline stays clean much longer. You should comb your pet in the direction of hair growth. To make the wool more pliable, it can be slightly moistened with water. First you need to comb the tips, and then gradually approach the roots.
Undoubtedly, the most difficult places are the paws and stomach of the dog, as well as the axillary and groin areas.
Water treatments
Dirty wool is better not to try to comb. This is a very laborious and long process, besides bringing inconvenience to both the owner and the pet. Therefore, it is better towash the dog. The shampoo is selected based on the color of the dog, it is better to purchase a product that will not irritate the pet's skin.
Shampoo should only be applied to the coat. The Tibetan Terrier you care for is very sensitive to soapy ingredients. Therefore, it is better not to touch the skin of the animal, do not rub anything into it. It is enough to lather the dog with light movements, and then rinse the shampoo with plenty of water.
At the end of the water procedures, be sure to wrap the terrier in a towel that absorbs moisture well. It is not recommended to use a hair dryer, as this may adversely affect the coat. When the pet is dry, he will become much more active and cheerful.
Eyes and ears
Tibetan Terrier puppies are prone to excessive tearing. This is a completely natural phenomenon, so you should not worry about this. The reasons for such symptoms are simple: the hair growing on the baby's muzzle gets into the eyes and irritates the mucous membrane. With age, this disappears, as the fur grows and falls down.
However, you should wash your terrier's eyes periodically. To do this, just moisten a cotton swab in boiled warm water and gently wipe the pet's organs of vision from the outer corner to the bridge of the nose.
Claws
It's great if the Tibetan Terrier has the ability to run on a hard surface and sharpen its claws. In order for the dog to feel as comfortable as possible and not have problems with its claws, it is better to cut the hair under them (level with the pads). Alsoit is recommended to monitor the length of the claws and trim them if necessary. For these purposes, special nail cutters are sold in pet stores. They have stoppers so you don't accidentally clip too much and injure your terrier.
Take a close look at the claw: you can cut only the very tip, in which there are no blood vessels.
Teeth
Just like any person, a dog is also prone to dental problems. The Tibetan Terrier often suffers from tartar. At first it looks like a small plaque on the enamel and does not cause concern, but then such formations can lead to very serious problems with the animal's oral cavity. You need to start caring for your teeth from the first days of the appearance of a Tibetan Terrier puppy in your home. Be sure to buy a special bone in the store, which is designed not only for the entertainment of the animal, but also for oral care.
If plaque still remains, you need to brush your dog's teeth yourself. It is enough just to moisten an ordinary brush in boiled cold water and go through the terrier's teeth. It is best to prevent the formation of stones, as they are much more difficult to get rid of, and most likely you will have to consult a specialist.
Food
Since the dog is unpretentious, the terrier's diet is not much different from the standard dog menu. The Tibetan Terrier has become quite popular in Russia. First of all, the owners note the amazing character of the animal, and secondly, its unpretentiousness in food. Of course, this does not mean thatyou can give your pet everything that is left on the table. In his diet must be food containing minerals and nutrients. It is especially important to monitor the proper nutrition of the puppy. An unthinking creature does not yet understand what it can eat and what it is better to abstain from.
Babies are best fed more often (up to seven times a day) in small portions so that they do not overeat. Older dogs eat less often, but portions should be larger. After each meal, it is necessary to wash the terrier's bowl so that harmful microbes and fungi do not breed in it.
Of course, we must not forget that the pet should always have access to drinking water. When thirsty, the animal may start looking for other sources of moisture.
In addition to natural food, it is worth feeding a dog specialized. It is advisable to consult with a veterinarian or breeder about what kind of food the Tibetan Terrier loves the most. Reviews by dog breeders about different foods and manufacturers often vary, so rely on the opinion of a specialist you trust.
Don't feed your pet the same food for a long time, the diet should be varied, then the dog will never have problems with fur or stomach.
Training
As mentioned earlier, Tibetan Terriers are highly trainable due to their intelligence and quick wits. With the right approach, the dog will easily learn everything that the owner requires of it. But do not forget that, first of all, the terrier isanimal, so he needs to show that you are the leader. If the pet has begun to take a leading position, it will be very difficult to influence him. In order to avoid such problems, you must immediately accustom your pet to the fact that, for example, he can only jump on the sofa with your permission. If the pet disobeyed, shout at him loudly and seriously. But remember: any punishment must be immediate, because otherwise the dog simply will not understand why he is being scolded.
You should never hit a dog, even an innocent slap can harm the psyche of a terrier.
It is very important to pay maximum attention to the socialization of the puppy. To do this, he needs to be taken outside as often as possible, where he will meet other people and animals. This is necessary so that the appearance of a stranger does not become an incentive for the pet to aggressive behavior. An older dog can be trained and trained.
Conclusion
When you get a Tibetan Terrier, you get not only a true friend, but also an excellent watchman. Dogs are perfectly mastered both in urban areas and in rural areas. However, such a pet definitely needs daily walks and the opportunity to run in nature. A four-legged friend will be a great companion for a run or a walk in the woods. This breed of dog is not suitable for hunting, but terriers do an excellent job with everything else. With the right diet, timely vaccinations and precautions, the pet will be cheerful andfun for years. If you plan to participate in exhibitions, carefully read the international requirements that the Tibetan Terrier must meet. Photos of the medal winners will allow you to understand what parameters the ideal dog of the considered breed should have.
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