Hard belly during pregnancy: causes and consequences

2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21

Why did my stomach get hard during pregnancy? Is this condition dangerous and what to do in this case? You will find answers to these and other questions in our article. The information will be useful for girls who are pregnant.

If pregnancy is called the most important period in a girl's life, then one can hardly make a mistake. At this time, the female body functions, using all resources as much as possible. There is a complete restructuring of the work of all organs, whose activities are aimed at preserving and maintaining optimal conditions for the existence of both.

Quite often during this period, women are faced with various problems that previously did not bother. These can be allergic reactions, exacerbation of chronic diseases, increased irritability, and so on. However, among all the problems, the most disturbing can be called a hard stomach. After all, the appearance of this sign can be a harbinger of many serious problems.

Why the stomach is hard

A hard belly during pregnancy occurs in almost most women. When such a state appears, the girl must remember all her feelings in order to most accuratelydescribe them to your doctor. A hard belly during pregnancy can be triggered by a number of reasons.

They can be conditionally divided into two categories:

1. The first is harmless. That is, those that are associated with external influences. We can say that this is a physiological reaction of the body, which can be regulated without medical, or rather, medical intervention, only by observing the necessary rules of a he althy lifestyle.
2. Second. It can only be diagnosed by a doctor and is associated with pathologies that can lead to sad consequences if the symptoms sent by the body are ignored.

Regardless of the reasons that caused a hard belly in a pregnant woman, a timely visit to a doctor is a prerequisite. For a clear understanding of the reasons, let's consider each of these categories in more detail.

When a problem during pregnancy is caused by external stimuli

So, why does the stomach get hard during pregnancy?

Now let's highlight the main reasons:

1. Excessive exercise. A pregnant woman should not be zealous with sports, even if she was active before visiting the gym. During this period, it is important not to be zealous, and not completely give up, choosing the right exercises and mode for exercising.
2. A hard lower abdomen during pregnancy can be caused by a stressful situation, namely fear and nervous overexcitation, including sexual contact. In thatthe level of the stress hormone rises. Since it is he who is responsible for the contraction of the uterus, the result is a hard stomach. If this is observed after contact with a partner, then it is necessary to consult a doctor who can recommend either a calmer relationship, or generally refuse such contacts for the current period.

Oddly enough, a hard stomach can be caused by an overfilled bladder. That is why you need to follow the recommendation of doctors to completely abandon abstinence for going to the toilet.

All of the above problems are not dangerous, and the likelihood that they will cause negative consequences is very small, and if all the doctor's recommendations are followed, they can be easily eliminated. The most important thing is not to hide the symptoms from the doctor.

Problem due to various pathologies

Why is my stomach hard? The reason for this may be pathologies that began to develop at some point and began to manifest themselves in this way. When a pregnant woman's belly hardens, doctors call it uterine tone.

Among the main pathologies that cause it can be identified:

1. Improper development of the reproductive organs, that is, the uterus.
2. Inflammation that a pregnant woman may have.
3. Sexually transmitted infections.
4. Other chronic diseases, especially tone occurs in women with sugar and blood pressure problems.
5. Tumor formations in the genitals.
6. Hormonalimbalance.

All these reasons can cause serious complications. They can also cause a symptom of a hard abdomen at different stages of pregnancy. That is, it is a mistake to think that this happens only in the later stages. Since in the last weeks this often indicates the imminent birth of a child.

Hard belly. Consequences of a similar problem

If a pregnant woman notices that her stomach is hardening, then first of all you need to pay attention to:

1. Duration and frequency of this manifestation.
2. On the sensations that were experienced during the hardening of the abdomen, namely, the similarity with contractions.
3. Having back pain.
4. Child moving or not.
5. The nature of the discharge, if any.

It is very important at this moment to take a horizontal position and call an ambulance.

Early problems. What are they talking about

As for the consequences and timing, it can be determined that the state of uterine tone in the early stages can lead to miscarriage. If this does not happen, regular hardening of the abdomen can cause a delay in the development of the child. Therefore, timely access to a doctor and adequate treatment is very important. You should not postpone registration for up to 2-3 months, focusing on the opinions of others. There is nothing better than timely tests in the early stages, since it is possible to identify many pathologies for taking the necessary measures, taking into account the level of modern medicine.

Up to fiveand a half months, with a properly developed fetus, uterine hypertonicity can lead to premature birth. In this case, modern medicine is able to nurse children with extremely low body weight, from 500 grams. Otherwise, an untimely visit to a doctor can lead to fetal loss, even at such a time.

Problems at a later date. Is it dangerous

In the later stages, when the baby begins to move actively, a hard stomach can be caused precisely by this fact. If this symptom is not accompanied by other signs, then you should not worry. After all, for a period of 35 weeks or more, quite often a hard stomach is a sign of false or training contractions.

In a situation where the gestational age has reached 37 or more weeks, even the presence of other manifestations, with the exception of copious bleeding, should not cause serious concern, since most often this is a sign that the body is gradually preparing for childbirth.

Recommendations for pregnant women

When the stomach becomes hard during pregnancy, in no case should you self-medicate, and even more so, you should not be guided by the opinions of others, since only a doctor can determine the correct conclusions and causes. If the appearance of such a stomach is not associated with pathologies, the following will most likely be recommended:

1. Physical rest and, depending on the severity of the problem, bed rest.
2. Normalization of the daily routine and the absence of stressful situations.
3. Following a diet.

Drug treatment. What doctors prescribe for pregnant girls in this case

In a situation where medication is needed, the most commonly prescribed:

1. Anspasmodics in the form of tablets or intramuscular injections.
2. Taking hormonal stabilizers.
3. Therapy that aims to provide oxygen to the baby.

Drug treatment can be carried out both at home and in hospital. It all depends on the severity of the problem and the timing of pregnancy.

It is also important that a woman take the necessary tests on time and undergo a routine ultrasound examination. Now many refuse these activities, which ultimately ends either in a huge number of pathologies in the child, or in the death of a he althy fetus, and in the worst case, the death of both the mother and the child.

Small conclusion

Only a responsible approach of all persons interested in pregnancy guarantees in modern realities, with poor ecology and not the he althiest food, the birth of a he althy and full-fledged baby.