Dog-wolf - what is the name of the breed?

2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21

A wolf dog is the dream of many animal lovers. But to what extent are such hybrids adapted to life next to humans? The first crossing of a dog and a wolf was registered in Great Britain in 1766. Spitz was mated with a wild animal. The resulting offspring had the appearance of a wolf, but had a softer character.

Not all dog breeds are suitable for crossing. Today, several officially recognized hybrids of a dog and a wolf have been bred, it is more correct to call them wolfdogs or wolfdogs. In addition, there are dogs that look like wolves only in appearance.

Czechoslovak Wolfdog

The breeding of this breed began in 1955 in the nursery of the city of Libejovica. The ancestor of the breed was the she-wolf Brita, the father was a German shepherd dog. A cross between a wolf and a dog today has 30% wolf blood.

Volchaks were bred in order to get an animal with the endurance, strength and flair of a wolf, combined with the working qualities and controllability of a dog. The first experiments were successful - the resulting hybrid of a wolf and a dog successfully served inborder troops. In the 1970s, representatives of the breed were exported to the UK.

Volchak is active, smart, well trainable. The upbringing and socialization of a young animal should be given maximum attention. Possible aggression towards small animals.

Wolfdog of Sarlos

This mix of wolf and dog was bred in Holland in 1925 by cynologist Lendert Sarlos. The ancestors of the breed were the she-wolf Flera and the male German Shepherd. The best puppies were selected for further breeding. The breed was recognized and registered in 1981.

The wolf dog is quite large - up to 76 cm at the withers and up to 42 kg in weight. They are independent, live according to the law of the pack, but are attached to the owner and recognize him as the leader. Sarlos wolf dogs are wary and prefer to avoid danger. But this natural timidity does not become the cause of aggression. An interesting feature is that hybrids do not bark, but use sounds characteristic of wolves - whining, howling, growling.

A dog crossed with a wolf is used as a lifeguard and guide. They have a developed hunting instinct, which allows them to be used as hunting dogs.

This wolf-dog hybrid is quite rare, and the price for puppies is high - about $2000.

Wolfdog

Is there a domestic wolf dog? The wolfdog breed was bred in the Perm Territory, at the Institute of Internal Troops. She-wolf Naida and German shepherds were used for breeding. For the successful breeding of wolfhounds, it is necessary that the she-wolf is not afraid of humans. Such a predisposition must be innate. Naida was brought up as a hunter from the age of two weeks and spent 3 years among people before entering the institute. From her, 3 generations of hybrids of a dog and a wolf were received, capable of living next to a person and obeying him.

Wolfdogs serve on the border. Their flair and endurance are several times superior to those of a dog. If an ordinary dog is able to take a trace of 12 hours ago, then a wolfdog will smell smells even after three days! And powerful jaws can bite through a protective suit.

Despite their large size and formidable appearance, wolfdogs lend themselves well to training and are not aggressive towards people. But for their upbringing, a firm hand is needed, the owner must have indisputable authority.

There are no Permian wolfdogs for free sale, they are all intended for service in law enforcement agencies. Due to their resemblance to wild wolves, they are often attracted to feature films.

Kunming Wolf Dog

A dog crossed with a wolf was also created in China in the early 1950s. Army cynologists worked on the breed. The breed was named after the city of Kunming, the capital of Yunnan Province, where it was bred. We often call it the Chinese Wolf Dog. The Kunming wolf dog was officially recognized in 1988. This wolf-dog turned out to be quite large. Photos show that she has a formidable appearance. Height at the withers can reach 70 cm, and weight - 40 kg.

The progenitors of these dogs were not a specific couple, as in many other cases. The selection was carried out exclusively on working qualities and training results. In addition to 10 German Shepherds with an admixture of wolf blood, 90 local dogs of an unknown breed and purebred German Shepherds participated in the breeding of the breed.

Kunming dog serves in the army and police. She can search for mines, drugs, performs rescue work and does an excellent job with the security function. The dog-wolf becomes for many a pet. By nature, they are close to German Shepherds, easy to train, active, smart, curious, but they can show dominant qualities and therefore require a firm hand.

Italian lupo

Crossing a wolf and a dog was also made in Italy in 1966. Work on the breed was carried out by Dr. Mario Messi. He crossed a she-wolf, one of the last representatives of the local mountain species, with a German shepherd. The Italian lupo is perfectly adapted to life in the mountains, tolerates the local climate well and can go without food and water for a long time. In addition, the wolf dog has an excellent sense of smell and is used to search for drugs and explosives.

Italian lupo smart, devoted to the owner and becomes his shadow. Dogs of this breed served during the Olympic Games in Turin. A special decree of the President of Italy prohibits the unsupervised breeding and sale of dogs of this breed.

Volamouth

Dog crossed with a wolf, a wolamouth, is a designa breed that became popular in 2000. The ancestors of the breed were the Alaskan Malamute and the Timber Wolf. The appearance of the dog is changeable, there is no single standard. Sizes may also vary - height from 60 to 75 cm, weight from 25 to 55 kg.

Volamouths are active and require daily exercise. They feel good in a large area, but it must be limited to a high fence, excluding escape. It is worth warning the possibility of undermining.

Features of wolfcops

What is the difference between a wolf and a dog and what are the features of keeping wolves? Often, individuals obtained from crossing a wolf with a dog retain wolf instincts. Their behavior can be destructive, they are often aggressive towards small animals and even children. At the same time, wolfdogs lose their fear of humans and can compete with the owner for leadership. This feature makes them even more dangerous than wild wolves. Animals are very strong and such conflicts can have serious consequences.

It should be understood that a wolfdog can be socialized, but this does not mean that he is domesticated. He is not distinguished by better he alth or longer life expectancy. The nature of wolfdogs can vary greatly even within the same litter, the inheritance of the characteristics of a wild animal does not directly depend on the percentage of wolf blood.

It should be understood that wolfdogs are not animals for beginners, you need to know their features well, have extensive experience in keeping dogs and know wolf habits.

There are breeds of dogs that look like a wolf in appearance, but do not carrywolf blood. These dogs are no more difficult to maintain than other breeds.

Tamascan dog

A striking example of such breeds is the Tamaskan dog. If the crossing of a wolf and a dog took place, then quite a long time ago. In the next generations, wild blood was not poured. Outwardly, the Tamaskan is a mixture of a dog and a wolf. The breed was bred in Finland in the 1980s. The goal of the breeders was to breed an animal that looks like a wolf, but retains all the positive qualities of a dog. Siberian Huskies, Northern Intuits, Utonagans, Alaskan Malamutes, Finnish Laika Hounds, Czech and Sarlo Wolfdogs, and German Shepherds have been used for breeding. After 20 years of work, the first litter of a new breed was obtained. To date, the breed is only recognized by the American Rare Breeds Association.

Northern Inuit

In the late 1980s, breeding work was carried out in the UK. The goal is still the same - the removal of the complaisant "wolf". The origin of the breed is not known for sure. Most likely, the origins of the breed were mixed rescue dogs, Siberian Huskies, German Shepherds and Alaskan Malamutes.

Like all similar breeds, the Inuit are quite stubborn and independent, so they are recommended for experienced owners.

The breed is not recognized by cynological organizations. It is the northern Inuit that can be seen in the popular TV series Game of Thrones as dire wolves. Sansa's wolf was played by a dog named Zunni.

Utonagan

Another wolf-dog has been bred in Britain. The photos show some resemblance to northern Inuit, and for good reason. Initially, work on the breed was carried out in one club, but over time it was divided into 2. The breed is still being formed, and there is no single standard. German Shepherds, Siberian Huskies and Alaskan Malamutes were used for breeding.

Siberian Husky

What is the most popular wolf dog today? The Siberian Husky breed is currently the most widespread. These dogs are not aggressive towards people and cannot be used as guard dogs. They do not quarrel with other dogs of large breeds, but in relation to small animals - cats, rabbits, small dogs - the hunting instinct can work. Huskies are active and friendly, but independent, which makes them unsuitable for service. Sled dogs can be trained to obedience, but don't expect the same success as German Shepherds.

Husky is suitable for keeping in an apartment subject to constant physical and mental stress. It is difficult to keep them in a fenced area, because dogs have a tendency to run away, and the hunter's instinct makes them dangerous for neighboring animals. They jump over fences and dig.

Husky has a developed pack instinct, so it is advisable to keep them in a group. These dogs do not bark, but whine and howl like wolves. The color can be very different, individuals with eyes of different colors are often found.

Alaskan Malamute

As seen fromname, this breed of dog is bred in Alaska. Animals are designed to work in a team, hardy, strong, smart and good-natured. Despite the impressive appearance, aggression towards people is not typical for the breed, but the upbringing of the dog must be taken seriously and consistently. He does not fight for leadership with a person and is friendly to new family members, including children.

Malamute strives for leadership and quickly becomes the head of a group of dogs. But small animals, including cats, are friendly.

Like any working dog, the Malamute needs daily exercise. If the dog is kept outdoors, keep in mind that Malamutes are big fans of digging holes. They rarely bark, more often make grumbling sounds.

Greenland dog

Greenland dog is one of the oldest sled dogs. She is hardy, strong, perfectly oriented in space. These dogs were used when hunting large animals - bears, deer, seals. Despite their independence and bright temperament, Greenland dogs do not show aggression towards people and cannot be used as guard dogs. They tend to dominate over other animals.

Dogs are large - from 60 cm tall and from 30 kg in weight. The fur is thick, with a dense undercoat, which protects the animal from frostbite. Color can be anything except white.

When a dog and a wolf are crossed, the offspring becomes stronger, more resilient, and their sense of smell is sharpened. But due to unpredictable changes in the psyche, excretion andKeeping wolfdogs is best left to professionals. And for lovers, dogs that look like wolves only outwardly are suitable.