2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21
August is not only considered the main month of summer, in which almost all vegetables and fruits ripen, but is also the most important from a church point of view. This month, the Orthodox observe the Assumption Fast, which is dedicated to the Assumption of the Virgin. There are several posts, but this one is special. It is one of many days, especially revered and ends with the celebration of the Assumption of the Most Holy Theotokos. Unfortunately, in our time, church traditions have lost their great importance, not everyone attends the temple and fasts. Today, not everyone remembers, for example, the date of the Nut Savior. In this article, we will deal with all the features of the three holidays.
Assumption fast: father of three
The Dormition fast is observed from August 14 to 27 according to the new style. At this time, many strict prohibitions are imposed, which believers must comply with. So, it is forbidden on Monday, Wednesday and Friday to eat everything except bread, vegetables and fruits. On Tuesday and Thursday, the church allows you to eat hot dishes, but without the addition of vegetable oil, and only on Saturday and Sunday is it allowed to eat food flavored with vegetable oil. In addition to dietary restrictions, the laity mustrefrain from carnal pleasures, scandals, deceit, lies. In fasting, spiritual restrictions are more important than “domestic” ones. Do you want to know other features of the Dormition Fast, what date is Nut Savior or Honey Spas?
Sweet post - sweet holidays
Despite the severity of the Dormition Fast, it has one remarkable feature: it is at this time that the harvest is harvested and tribute is paid to three, if not the main, then important gifts of nature - honey, apples, nuts. Ancestors attached special importance to each of the food products, it was believed that this is how Mother Nature herself gives people her grace and strength. Our churched great-grandmothers celebrated 3 holidays - 3 Spas. These were Honey, Apple and Walnut Spas. They were celebrated widely, on a grand scale, despite the fact that August is a difficult and troublesome month for a peasant. The name of the holiday - "Savior" - is not accidental: it became an abbreviation for the word "savior". Many important words originate from here: “thank you”, “save”. Despite the fact that at present folk traditions have lost ground, it is interesting to know how and when to celebrate the three Spas: Honey, Apple, Nut.
Honey Spas
First Savior - Honey - traditionally celebrated on August 14th. It is believed that it is after this day that bees carry honey that has lost its healing properties and should not be eaten. Before the Honey Savior, they tried to harvest the entire crop and on that day to consecrate it in the church. It is customary to give each other jars with a new harvest, and even the beggars near the church were left with a tasty he althy treat. In addition to honey, water was especially honored on August 14. It was on this day, according to the old style, that the most important event took place - the Baptism of Russia.
Apple Spas
Apple Savior Day - August 19th. Only now, according to tradition, you can try apples and any dishes from them for the first time. With the sunrise, our ancestors hurried to the gardens to pick tasty apples, went to the market to buy a fresh harvest. In addition to apples, on August 19, grapes and pears were sampled. On the same day, in the churches, the priest illuminated the fruits, and then the real holiday began. The tables of great-grandmothers were bursting with pies, pies, baked apples with honey. The guests who came were generously treated to apple compotes and liqueurs.
Nut Spas
Nut Savior - the third in a row, celebrated on August 29 and is the most important among the rest of the summer holidays. In another way, this day is called the Bread Savior. It is this name that is more accurate and truthful. On August 29, the harvest season ends, and for the first time the housewives bake from the flour of this year's harvest. The consecration of the festive loaf is held in the church, and only after that they take a sample. Together with grains, bread, nuts were also brought to the temple, which were just in time. The name of the Savior "Nut" is also justified by naturalists: studies have shown that it is by this time that the final ripening of nuts occurs, and now they can be eaten without fear for he alth.
There was no time to celebrate this holiday especially, since the end of August is a hot time for ruralresident. But our ancestors always baked special bread and treated them to those who asked for alms. It was believed that even those who do not have enough grain should generously give the bread of the new harvest to all those in need - then we alth and good luck will come to the house. Apple Savior and Walnut Savior are the main holidays of the summer, since it was from the end of August that the time began to collect and prepare almost all the gifts of nature.
Folk signs on Nut Spas
On the Walnut Savior, the third "delicious" holiday of the summer, they finished harvesting and made a special "birthday sheaf" - the last sheaf of the outgoing year. On this day, the last swallows fly away to spend the winter. It was important for the villagers to know what date Nut Spas was in order to finish all the work in the fields. The peasants were in a hurry to harvest bread before August 29, and those who did not have time were gladly helped by neighbors and relatives - it was believed that for this God would give he alth and prosperity.
If on the day when the Nut Savior is celebrated, the cranes fly south, then the winter is expected to be cold and snowy, if the birds remain, then the winter time will be warm. Walnut twigs, plucked and illuminated on August 29, are able to heal the sick, drive out evil spirits from the house.
An interesting saying has developed among the people: "Petrovka is a hunger strike, Spasovka is a gourmet." The word "Spasovka" originates from the word "Spas", which is called the three main Orthodox summer holidays. With the onset of the Nut Savior, life became truly tasty: the peasants treated themselves to ripe hazelnuts, juicy sweet apples,delicious fragrant honey.
Wonderful canvas
An interesting story that the Bible tells. The legend says that Jesus Christ, during the miracle of healing Bishop Abgar, wiped his face with a clean cloth, on which the divine face later appeared. The cloth with the face of Jesus is kept to this day and gathers crowds of pilgrims. The canvas is able to work miracles, cure the sick, soothe the souls of the seekers. In memory of this magical event, on August 29, cloths were brought to the church for illumination, from which they sewed clothes for the household all year long.
The proverb has been preserved: "The first Spas - they stand on the water, the second Spas - they eat apples, the third Spas - they sell canvases on the green mountains." The event that happened thousands of years ago with an ordinary canvas is also revered in the church: on August 29, the Orthodox celebrate the feast of the transfer of the miraculous image of Jesus Christ from Edessa to Constantinople. This significant event took place already in 944, but even today, churched people remember and glorify the event.
Spas many-faced
Surprisingly, it is Nut Spas that has many names that are justified from the Orthodox, cultural, everyday, agrarian point of view. Walnut, Bread, on Canvases, on Canvas, Canvas - these are the names of the holiday, which is traditionally celebrated on a grand scale on August 29th. It is important to know what date the Nut (Bread) Savior will be, because this day must be celebrated the way our ancestors did.
Holiday recipe
There is a recipe that is perfectcomes to the end of the Dormition Fast, when all church prohibitions are already ending. Towards the end of the Honey, Apple and Nut Spas, baked apples with honey and nuts are suitable. This dish is a kind of ritual treat that marks the end of the main work in the field and heralds a full winter.
To prepare a delicious treat, you need to take a few large apples, 250 g of honey, 100 g of any nuts. Wash the apples well, cut out the core, put in a deep frying pan and bake until half cooked. Melt honey in a water bath, add chopped nuts, mix thoroughly. Stuff the apples with the mixture, send to the oven for a couple more minutes. If desired, sprinkle with powdered sugar on top.
Three days of August are not just distinguished from others and endowed with special magic. For centuries, people have noted that something special, mysterious is happening in nature these days. Nowadays, we celebrate other holidays, which are often invented quite by accident and do not carry any deep meaning. So why do we need to know now what date Nut Savior is? Why follow the traditions of the ancestors? Is it so important to remember how it was customary in Russia to celebrate Apple Savior and Walnut Savior?
We must know, remember, celebrate and honor Orthodox fasts, holidays, not only for the sake of respect for our great-grandmothers. In the old days, they strictly adhered to the laws of the Bible, which are valid at all times. To improve life, he alth, maintain mental and mental balance, it is importantbelieve in God, appreciate and respect the knowledge accumulated over millennia.
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