When to celebrate Student's Day - November 17 or January 25: the history of each of the dates

2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21

Student years are recognized as one of the brightest and most special in a person's life. Rapid maturation, independence, the desire to try new things, the search for oneself - this is only a small part of what awaits freshmen on the way to obtaining a diploma. One of the main questions that worries everyone who starts this stage is when and how is Student's Day celebrated? November 17 or January 25 is worth it, and why did two dates appear at once?

Cause time

People consider students to be the time when they turn a blind eye to pranks and mistakes, because adult life is ahead, where there is almost no place for them. But it is worth remembering that fun and a wild lifestyle are not the main activities.

For a long time, young people went to universities for knowledge, set goals for themselves that they wanted to achieve in order to declare themselves to the whole world. History shows us that students have often faced the injustice and harshness of the world. This is what gives me a lot to think about. The celebration of Student's Day is an opportunity to remember not only how fun this time is, but also about what it gives for ourfuture.

A memorable day for the whole world

First of all, it's worth figuring out if the Student's Day is celebrated on November 17 or January 25? The fact is that both dates exist and have the right to life. The difference lies in the story behind each one of them as memorable.

That's exactly what November 17 is - International Students' Day. It is considered worldwide because the events that preceded it affected the entire world community.

Student's Day - November 17, the history of the tradition of which gives a special idea about it and fills the date with serious meaning. This is by no means a holiday in the usual sense of the word. More precisely, it can be described as a day of remembrance, symbolizing the unity and solidarity of students from all over the world. It originated many years ago.

In 1939, on October 28, young people studying in higher educational institutions took to the streets of Prague. They participated in the demonstration, which was dedicated to the tenth anniversary of the formation of the state of Czechoslovakia. The country at this point was already under the occupation of German troops.

Demonstrators were brutally dispersed. Weapons were used. A student named Jan Opletal was shot dead. The death of a young man stirred up the public. The funeral was attended not only by everyone who studied at the university, but also by teachers. The reaction to the murder was a mass demonstration, denouncing all the injustice and cruelty of the fascist regime.

The invaders did not take long:On 17 November, hundreds of demonstrators were detained. Some of them were shot, others were sentenced to imprisonment in concentration camps.

A. Hitler ordered the immediate closure of all educational institutions. Students were able to resume their studies only after the end of the war.

In 1941, the First International Anti-Nazi Congress took place in London, where the students decided to assign November 17 the status of the day of memory of the dead Czech students. Until now, this date is honored by young people of all countries, nationalities and religions.

Domestic equivalent

But we know another date. Because of her, there are disputes, to celebrate Student's Day on November 17 or January 25? The second date has an even older history, but is common in Russia.

Back in the 18th century, on January 25, 1755, Empress Elizabeth Petrovna signed a decree prepared by Ivan Shuvalov. It marked the emergence of the first university in Moscow. In the church calendar, this day was the veneration of the Holy Great Martyr Tatyana. So, she became the protector and patroness of students.

There is an opinion that Count Shuvalov chose this particular day because of his mother. Her name was Tatyana, and the decree became a birthday present.

Why is January 25 the Student's Day? This date has already become special, because in 1791 Nicholas I signed a decree on the celebration, and this year the Church of St. Tatiana was opened, where the guys came before the session with prayers andrequests.

World Students Day Traditions

Why is World Student Day, November 17, so important to people? This is an opportunity to honor the memory of those who died at the hands of the Nazis. Memorial services are held all over the world. Their organization unites and unites students from all over the world.

Large-scale events are also held in the village of Nakla, where Jan was buried. This day shows a different side of student life. Here, young people, who seem to many not yet quite conscious, show that they know history and understand how important it is to honor its memory.

Russian holiday traditions

In Russia it is fun and noisy. January 25 is the time when all the worries and fears from the session are left behind, which means that nothing overshadows the celebration.

It all started with official events, where diplomas, awards and thanks were issued, and then noisy festivities were held. Lucien Olivier, who created one of our favorite salads, was very fond of students. As a sign of his disposition towards them, he gave the guys his own restaurant "Hermitage" for a feast.

The police officers who kept order on the streets took pity on the tipsy youth and did not arrest them for minor violations.

Conclusion

In different countries there are other features of this holiday. However, we have a great opportunity not to choose whether to celebrate Student's Day on November 17 or January 25.

Celebrateyoung people studying at the university can do it twice: for the first time, remembering those who became victims of war and cruelty, and for the second time, to praise themselves for the successful completion of the session. After all, the student time passes, like everything else in this world, which means you should get as many impressions from it as possible.