2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-01-01 17:06
If your pet is seriously ill or recovering from surgery, your veterinarian will likely recommend oxygen therapy. This procedure is widely used for both people and pets. It can be done both in the clinic and at home. A special apparatus - an oxygen chamber for animals - is even possible to make with your own hands.
Oxygen therapy - what is it
Oxygen treatment is that the patient inhales air with a high content of useful gas. This improves blood circulation, the functioning of the lungs, nervous and digestive systems. The body as a whole becomes stronger, and recovery is significantly accelerated. Oxygenation is carried out using special equipment: a mask or a camera.
Indications for Oxygen Therapy in Animals
In severe pain, the level of cortisol (the stress hormone) rises in the blood, which entails an increased consumption of oxygen. Therefore, oxygenation is an important part of recovery from serious injuries and is used in the following cases:
- Rehabilitation after surgery.
- Complications after childbirth.
- Great blood loss, disruption of the circulatory system, shock, brain hypoxia.
- Respiratory system problems, both acute and chronic: shortness of breath, pulmonary edema, pneumonia, asthma.
- Injuries to the brain and spinal cord.
- Difficulties in the work of the digestive and excretory organs.
- Heat, sunstroke.
- Slowing down the aging process.
- Strengthening general immunity, prevention of various diseases.
There are no contraindications to oxygen treatment in animals. It is very important that oxygenation is a painless process.
Oxygen chamber for animals - principle of operation
When oxygenating people, masks are used quite often - it's affordable and simple. But they are not applicable to all pets. Animals - especially those in a shocked, sickly state - resist wearing the mask. It will not fit such small animals as rats, hamsters, parrots and others.
The oxygen chamber is suitable for all animals. Its principle of operation is simple. The animal is placed in a chamber where oxygen is supplied through a tube, and carbon dioxide is removed through special holes.
Industrial products are equipped with level and adjustment sensors O2 and CO2,and as well as temperature and humidity. Many of them are designed so that you can enter the animalmedication through a drip. It is good if ultraviolet lamps for disinfection are installed inside. Cameras are made of transparent plastics: this allows you to monitor the patient's condition, and the pet - to see the owner and feel calmer. Inside, the healing gas is supplied through a tube from another special apparatus - an oxygen concentrator.
Such oxygen oxygenation chambers for animals are used in veterinary clinics. They can be purchased at home by purchasing additional gas cylinders.
DIY oxygen chamber for animals
If there are no veterinary clinics nearby that provide the necessary service, you can make the device yourself. For this you will need:
- transparent plastic container with a tight-fitting lid, sized to fit the animal comfortably;
- fitting of the appropriate diameter, which will connect the container and the tube;
- oxygen source (either a cylinder that you can buy at a pharmacy, or a concentrator - buy an industrial one, make it yourself).
In the container it is necessary to make a hole with a diameter corresponding to the fitting. Then insert fasteners into it, the other end of which must be connected to the oxygen supply tube. Or you can attach the hose to the container in some other way that allows you to transfer the gas securely and tightly. At the bottom of the box, you need to drill small holes through which carbon dioxide will escape.
The principle of operation of the device can be seen in the photo of the oxygen chamber for animals.
Where can I get oxygen?
The most difficult thing is to make an apparatus that produces, concentrates and delivers valuable gas. Buying an oxygen cylinder in a pharmacy is quite simple, but it is far from always convenient, since it requires regular and frequent manual pressing of the cap. To do this, you need to constantly be near the camera.
You can make an oxygen generator with your own hands. To do this, you need to carry out a chemical reaction, as a result of which the necessary gas will be released.
Method 1 - simple, but not long enough. You will need potassium permanganate powder and hydrogen peroxide tablets. Fill a large glass jar with water up to half, dissolve the potassium permanganate and add the tablets - after this, the release of oxygen will begin. Such a generator will not work for long, only until the permanganate dissolves, then you will have to repeat the procedure.
Method 2 - more efficient, but more difficult and dangerous, requires an understanding of the electrolysis process. You will need diodes, a power source, rubber or silicone tubes, a glass container and a soda solution - all this must be assembled properly. As a result of electrolysis, oxygen will be released, which must be removed through the tube into the chamber. Another product of the reaction is hydrogen - it must be removed through the second hose through the window. Serious safety precautions must be taken, as the gases emitted can ignite.
The oxygen chamber for small animals such as rodents, birds is easier to make. You can get by with a pharmacy bottle. pet needplace under the cover from the microwave oven with the existing hole. Through this hole, let a little oxygen through the tube from the cylinder. In the absence of a cap, you can take a strong transparent plastic bag where to put the pet and supply gas through the slot. Oxygenation in such a home-made apparatus can only be done in short approaches, but this may be enough for a small animal.
Homemade oxygen chamber - pros and cons
The advantage of a home machine is the lower cost of manufacturing and using it, although you still have to spend money on components. He can also help out in the absence of access to medical equipment and the impossibility of transporting the animal. Using a product of your own production, you need to constantly monitor the condition of the pet and follow safety precautions.
Otherwise, a professional camera is, of course, preferable. It is more efficient, easier to use, safer. It is important that the correctness of the procedure and the condition of the animal is controlled by a physician. Therefore, when a long and serious treatment of a pet is required, the best choice is to contact a veterinary clinic.
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