What painkillers can I take during pregnancy?

2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21

Nine months of pregnancy is a long period during which a woman's body undergoes numerous changes. Expectant mothers are advised to rest more and eat well. And of course, doctors are extremely negative about taking various drugs. Unfortunately, pain can often occur during pregnancy. Painkillers in this case are not only good helpers, but also an urgent need.

Where can you expect trouble from

In the presence of chronic diseases, a woman herself knows what drugs she needs to take, as well as the symptoms of an exacerbation. If you are expecting a baby, then at the first appointment you need to discuss with your doctor what drugs you can use before the baby is born.

When might he althy women need painkillers during pregnancy? At any time, a toothache or headache may appear. Pain after bruises is considered a common occurrence. Often, expectant mothers experience stomach pain, renal colic.

Can you bear the pain

Many mothers are of the opinion that it is better to somehow distract themselves from the discomfort, but will not take pills. The meaning here is simple: any pills can harm the body of crumbs, especially during the formation of all organs and systems.

But the doctors object that to endure pain is harmful not only for the mother, but also for the baby. Therefore, it is necessary to go to the hospital in a timely manner and undergo an examination. Only in this way can you find out the cause of the sensations that disturb you. Then the doctor will select drugs for their correction.

Painkillers during pregnancy are necessary because otherwise the stress hormone is produced. It is also passed on to the baby. Needless to say, now it is completely superfluous! Moreover, it acts on the muscles of the uterus, so it can provoke a miscarriage.

Two sides of the same coin

That is, painkillers are needed during pregnancy. They allow you to reduce the load on the body of a woman in this difficult period. But this is only on one side. On the other hand, it is unacceptable to stop the pain with the first drugs that come to hand. It is very important to know what exactly is happening in your body and what was the source of the pain. There are cases when a woman considered an attack of appendicitis as a consequence of muscle tone and took No-shpu. As a result, peritonitis developed, which requires immediate surgical intervention.

That is, pain is a signal of a malfunction in the body. It is required first to deal with what she is talking about, and then to stop the symptoms and undergo complex treatment, if the situation requires it. Taking strong drugs can blur the clinical picture. As a result, time will be lost, during which it would be possible to successfully stop the disease and prevent it from developing further.

First trimester

The most difficult and dangerous period during pregnancy. Painkillers for pain in the stomach, kidneys, joints are possible only with the permission of the attending physician. A frequent guest is toothache and headache, which also cannot be ignored.

It is during this period that any external influences must be excluded. Most organs and systems are formed. At the same time, the placenta has not yet had time to develop and get involved in the work, that is, the metabolic processes between the body of the mother and the child are very intensive. Starting from the second trimester, the placenta already blocks the effects of certain drugs on the developing fetus, so it is easier for the doctor to choose a medication.

Paracetamol

Which pregnancy painkillers are recommended for use from the first to the 12th week? The safest is Paracetamol. It is prescribed even to young children as an antipyretic and pain reliever.

The use of the drug does not preclude consultation with a doctor. In some chronic diseases, it can be taken in limited quantities. Others should be excluded altogether. A single dose should notexceed 500 mg. The doctor who observes the pregnancy will tell you more precisely. Powders such as Coldrex, Fervex and others are quite popular. Taking these drugs excludes the use of analgesics.

Ibuprofen

If a woman has a low body temperature or there are contraindications to taking Paracetamol, then Ibuprofen is an alternative. In some cases, doctors prescribe this pain reliever during pregnancy. With toothache, the drug is the number one choice. In this case, it is not recommended to use syrups such as Nurofen Plus, since they also contain other components. Moreover, the dosage of the active substance is quite high. This may have a negative effect on the fetus. Moreover, when considering which painkillers can be taken during pregnancy, the current trimester must also be taken into account. In the last three months, the use of "Ibuprofen" has been banned, since it significantly affects the amniotic fluid, more precisely, helps to reduce it.

What will help in the third trimester

Starting from the 32nd week, Ibuprofen can no longer be taken. But there are alternative medicines that can be used during pregnancy. Painkillers for toothache should be strong enough, but safe. Such are "Baralgin" and "Spazmalgon". Do not forget that they can only be taken for severe and unbearable pain.

"No-shpa" or "Papaverine"

These are antispasmodics, that isdrugs that eliminate spasm of smooth muscles. If the pain is associated with a spasm, then they will help to effectively relieve discomfort. Most often it is a pulling sensation in the lower abdomen. Sometimes expectant mothers experience pain in the intestines, which are also effectively removed with antispasmodics. But in other cases, taking these drugs will not give any effect. According to the doctor's prescription, you can take drugs throughout the entire period of pregnancy.

Diclofenac

This is a strong analgesic. Pregnant women are best to use its analogue "Voltaren". It should be prescribed only by the treating specialist. In other words, doctors prescribe it if there is an urgent need. But the last trimester is the time when the drug is prohibited. It can provoke weakness of labor activity. In any case, this is not a drug that can be safely used by an expectant mother.

What drugs are contraindicated during pregnancy

First of all, this is "Analgin". In most countries of the world, it has already been discontinued, and only in our country it continues to be actively used for any reason. And when a future mother has a headache, she habitually reaches for the first aid kit. "Analgin" can be used in an emergency, with severe intoxication and high fever. In this case, it is introduced into the body as part of a triad or a lytic mixture. Such assistance is provided under the supervision of the attending physician. In other cases, the drug should not be used during pregnancy.

Expectant mothersmust forget about Aspirin. It is an analgesic and antipyretic. It is prescribed in small doses as a blood thinner. It is this action that can lead to irreparable complications during pregnancy.

There are a number of effective analgesics that are contraindicated for expectant mothers. These are Nimesil and Nise, Ketorol and Ketanov.

Issue form

Today there are tablets and suppositories, powders and ointments on the market. All of them are designed to alleviate the condition of a person and relieve pain. Of course, the expectant mother involuntarily wonders which of these will be the safest for her. The active substance contained in the drug will have its effect on the body, regardless of how it got into it. Each form is designed to correct different cases. The attending physician should understand this. Accordingly, you can limit yourself to only knowing some points.

• Tables and capsules start working after about the same amount of time.
• When using candles, you need to be prepared for the fact that the effect will have to wait a little longer.
• Ointments and gels can not cope with any pain syndrome.
• Injections can only be done by the attending physician.

Instead of a conclusion

As you can see, the question of whether you can take painkillers during pregnancy or not is quite multifaceted. Therefore, it is not recommended for any expectant mother to answer it on her own. The use of any drugs must be agreed with the attending physician. Self-administration and use of drugs is unacceptable. If the expectant mother is worried about pain, then you first need to find out its cause, and then stop the symptoms. Each gynecological department has a therapist on duty who has relevant experience and knowledge.