French Bulldogs: characteristics, pros and cons, color
French Bulldogs: characteristics, pros and cons, color
Anonim

Any person, probably, in his childhood dreamed of a pet with whom you can play, who needs to be looked after. A dog is, of course, a man's friend, but many buyers do not know which breed to choose. French Bulldogs are just the kind of animals that can live in a small apartment, cause little to no trouble and are friendly.

General characteristics of the breed

french bulldogs
french bulldogs

These dogs are very similar in appearance to their English brothers. This breed appeared as a result of crossing a pug, a terrier and a toy bulldog. The pet has straight erect ears, a fairly large head with a short flattened muzzle. The dog is small. Its maximum value is 30-35 cm.

The pet's chest is well developed, strong. Paws are short, with wide pads. The muscles of the animal are very well developed. Its weight can range from 12 to 14 kg. Life expectancy is 11-12 years. Due to their small stature, French Bulldogs can be kept in compact spaces. In addition, they have a short, smooth and soft coat, so you will not have problems with combing.

The dog's teeth are clearly visible, as the upperthe lip is bifurcated. The eyes are characterized by a spherical shape, bulge and wide placement. Their color is dark. The cheeks of the pet are muscular and well defined.

Breed advantages

dog french bulldog
dog french bulldog

French Bulldogs have the following virtues:

  1. Friendliness and sociability. Even if a stranger comes to you, the dog will quickly recognize whether he is good or not. In the first case, the pet will be friendly and cheerful.
  2. Small size. This facilitates the care and maintenance of the animal.
  3. No need for constant grooming and brushing the dog.
  4. If French Bulldogs are left unattended, they are not intrusive. They will patiently wait until the owner has time to play.
  5. There is no bad smell from wool.
  6. The pet doesn't shed much, so you don't have to clean the fur from carpets and furniture.

These dogs can very quickly cheer you up, they will give their love and affection to the owner, to whom they are very attached. They calmly play with children, while you can be calm that the pet will not cause any harm to the baby.

Disadvantages of the breed

You can highlight the following disadvantages of French bulldogs:

  • A dog changes owners very hard.
  • There are frequent he alth problems with the animal.
  • Poor cold tolerance. When walking in cold weather, you should dress your pet in warm clothes.
  • During sleep, the dog may make a lot of snoring.
  • French Bulldogs oftensuffer from allergies.

The pros and cons of the French Bulldog will help you understand the characteristics of this breed.

Features of the character of the animal

french bulldog characteristic
french bulldog characteristic

If you decide to purchase an animal like a French bulldog, the characteristic will help you make the right choice. Please note that the pet is quite lazy, but it can show the necessary activity at the request of the owner. The dog is characterized by a relatively calm disposition, self-confidence, which allows her to get "dry out of the water" from any situation.

Despite all the laziness, the animal can be playful. If you purchased a bulldog as a gift for a child, then keep in mind that he needs to be brought up with the baby. Even if some difficulties arise in the process, they should not be afraid. Education must continue.

Please note that the dog has a good intellect, loves to play with toys and shares them with the owners. This dog is your friend. But, despite the apparent calmness, the bulldog can stand up for himself. Without a shadow of fear, he will rush to defend his territory and those people he is used to.

Color and features of dog care

french bulldog color
french bulldog color

If you need a "French Bulldog" breed, the color of the pet can be a very important issue if you are preparing the animal for shows. There are several suits:

  • White.
  • Cream.
  • Brindle.
  • Black and white.
  • Black.

Doggy care is notpresents no difficulty. It is not necessary to brush your pet daily, as it has a short coat. It is enough to carry out the procedure once a week with a special brush.

You don't need to bathe your pet every day. After a walk, it is enough to wipe the coat with a damp terry towel. Bathing can be done once every 3 months. In this case, it is better to use a special dog shampoo or baby soap. Particular attention should be paid to the folds of the skin that are on the muzzle, claws and ears. If time does not wipe these places with a damp towel. Otherwise, diaper rash and infectious diseases may occur on the skin.

Do not walk the dog in too hot weather, as high temperatures are fatal for them. If there is no other way out, try to hide in the shade. However, give preference to morning and evening hours.

Ears and eyes should be cleaned regularly. For this, cotton swabs and discs are used. Use a clean, damp cloth to clean your eyes. Pay serious attention to the dog's teeth, as they are characterized by rapid abrasion.

Features of food

what to feed a french bulldog
what to feed a french bulldog

If you don't know what to feed your French Bulldog, try to follow these rules:

  1. Choose only natural food, or one that contains expensive premium products.
  2. If you choose dry food, then the dog needs water. At the same time, it should be constantly clean in the bowl.
  3. Mixing dry and natural food is not recommended.
  4. Ifthe dog is not yet a year old, she needs to be given at least 50 g of meat per 1 kg of weight daily. The norm of the product for an adult pet is 200-300 g. Raw beef is best. If the animal is allergic to fresh meat, then lightly pour boiling water over it. Give your bulldog kidneys, heart and liver as these organs contain a lot of nutrients.
  5. You should not give your dog too many bones, as they contribute to increased tooth wear.
  6. To strengthen the bones, give the bulldog cottage cheese. It is better if your ward regularly consumes fermented milk products.
  7. If you regularly feed your dog with meat, then try to give her an additional 1-2 eggs per week. They can be boiled, fried, or eaten raw. The last option involves eating only the yolk, since the protein cannot be digested.

Now you know what to feed the French Bulldog and how to do it right. If the diet is optimal, you will have almost no he alth problems for the animal.

How to train a dog?

french bulldog breed
french bulldog breed

Training the presented animal is practically easy. Even a child can cope with this task, although he needs help. It is important to teach your pet the most important commands: “place”, “sit”, “next”, “lie down”, “stand”. You need to start the educational process from the moment the dog appears in your home. It is better to train from an early age.

There is no need to have a dog to raise a dogcynological experience. However, it is better to find out all the necessary information about training in advance. If some problems appear in the behavior of the puppy, they must be eliminated immediately and in a timely manner.

The "French Bulldog" breed is distinguished by the fact that the dog has a high intelligence. She quickly understands what the owner requires of her, and tries to fulfill it. If you have the desire and opportunity, you can entrust the training procedure to a cynologist.

What he alth problems can occur?

This dog - French Bulldog - is a very loyal friend and a cheerful dog. However, he may have he alth problems:

  • Cracking of the nose. You can fix the problem with oil solutions of vitamins A and D. These products should also be used for prevention.
  • Conjunctivitis. You can eliminate the pathology with the help of special anti-inflammatory drugs: liquids or ointments.
  • Injury to the ears. This happens due to the fact that they are located vertically and can hit various objects while walking.
  • Breathing problems. This may be due to a short nose.
  • Pathologies of the spine. They are most often hereditary.
  • Skin diseases. Most often this refers to the area of the folds on the muzzle.
  • Difficulties during childbirth. Since puppies have a large head, they cannot go out on their own. Often in this case, a caesarean section is performed.

Pet walking features

pros and cons of french bulldog
pros and cons of french bulldog

Walking the dog is a must every day. Keep in mind that she does not like heat - it is bad for her he alth. In the summer, try to take your pet out in the evening and morning. In winter, you need to go for a walk in full attire. That is, the bulldog should be wearing warm clothes.

As for physical activity, it should not be too strong, as it can cause breathing and skeletal problems. If necessary, the dog can be very frisky, but there is no need to additionally harass him with training.

Features of choosing a puppy

If you want to buy such a dog, then try to figure out for what purpose you are doing this: to have a beloved pet in the house, to perform at exhibitions, to breed the breed. Naturally, it is desirable to pay attention not only to the appearance, but also to the he alth of the puppy. It is better to buy a dog in specialized kennels, where you can show all the necessary documents.

In addition, the cost of a pet is an important issue. The average price per dog is $200-400. If the dog's pedigree is not particularly important to you, then try to pay maximum attention to the he alth of the puppy.

That's all the features of the presented breed. Be attentive to your pet, and it will repay you in kind. Good luck!

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