"We can't get pregnant" What should I do if I can't get pregnant?

2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21

Unfortunately, in recent years, infertility deprives many women of the happiness of motherhood. It was with a request: "We can not get pregnant, help!" most patients of the Reproductive Medicine Centers turn to specialists. Of course, everyone knows that the cost of such services is hundreds and thousands, and often tens of thousands of dollars, so many are looking for alternative methods that are more accessible to ordinary people.

Main causes of infertility

According to experts, the pathology of the female reproductive system is to blame for the childlessness of a married couple in 70% of cases. There are many reasons that lead to infertility. At the same time, when the spouses say to the doctor: “We cannot get pregnant,” the specialist recommends that both partners undergo a comprehensive examination. If the woman is still “to blame” for the absence of children, the doctor will determine the cause of the pathology and make an accurate diagnosis. At primaryinfertility is impossible and the first pregnancy, and in the secondary - there are problems with subsequent conceptions. Doctors identify such main reasons why a woman cannot get pregnant:

• Pathological structure of the genital female organs. In this case, deviations from the norm in the uterus are most often observed (it can be small, bent, bicornuate).

• Hormonal changes due to various endocrine diseases.

• Inflammatory processes of the genital organs (especially chronic ones). As a result of such troubles, adhesions often form, leading to obstruction of the fallopian tubes, which prevents conception.

• Past infectious diseases that affect the functioning and structure of the female reproductive system.

In recent years, an increasing number of women prefer a successful career to motherhood, and it is precisely because of the age of a potential mother that there are many difficulties with natural fertilization. So, skipping the reproductive age, often many ladies can become pregnant only with the help of artificial methods. The chances of getting pregnant after the age of 30 are rapidly declining, so doctors do not recommend delaying the birth of a child for too long. With secondary infertility, the following activities can be carried out:

• Hormone therapy that normalizes and stabilizes the endocrine system.

• Remove adhesions in the fallopian tubes through surgery.

• Conducting Eco.

Artificial ways to get pregnant

Today, there are several ways of artificial insemination. One of the most popular and affordable is intrauterine insemination. Many women go to doctors with the words: "I want to get pregnant as soon as possible." At the same time, they do not understand that such a procedure takes quite a lot of time and does not give a 100% guarantee of a positive result from the first attempt. What is the essence of intrauterine insemination? This method of fertilization is based on the introduction of specially prepared sperm of the spouse or donor (in case of infertility of the husband) into the uterus. After this procedure, conception proceeds almost naturally. In this case, spermatozoa penetrate from the uterine cavity into the tubes, where the egg is fertilized. During normal sexual intercourse, the mucus in the cervical canal can prevent conception, since the spermatozoa can stop at this stage. To increase the likelihood of fertilization, sperm is injected as deep as possible into the uterine cavity (closer to the tubes). As a rule, intrauterine insemination is used in the vast majority of cases of artificial insemination. This procedure is not too expensive, so it is available to almost every woman.

Indications for intrauterine insemination

The following indications are available for this procedure:

• Insufficient or no sperm count in a man.

• High probability of transmission of hazardoushereditary diseases.

• Infertility.

• Ejaculatory-sexual problems.

• A woman's lack of a partner.

• Vaginismus and the cervical factor.

Efficiency

Despite the high level of development of reproductive medicine, the effectiveness of this method of artificial insemination ranges from 5 to 35%. What is the chance of getting pregnant this way? According to statistics, it is only 15%. At the same time, artificial insemination shows the best results when performing the procedure in young women. With age, the likelihood of conception decreases, due to the deterioration in the quality of the eggs. In the event that 4-6 fertilization attempts have been made, and pregnancy has not occurred, doctors recommend turning to in vitro fertilization (IVF).

ZIPT AND GIFT Methods

Those couples who have undergone several procedures of artificial insemination, but have not received a positive result, turn to the medical center with this request: "We cannot get pregnant, help us in any way." In this case, specialists can recommend two intratubation methods of fertilization:

1. Zygote transfer (ZYFT), in which a fertilized cell is introduced into the fallopian tubes.

2. Gamete transfer (GIFT), when eggs (one or more) are mixed with sperm and injected into the tubes.

During this procedure, all operations are controlled by ultrasound or laparoscopy. There are two different ways to introduce seed material. With ultrasound of the egg or zygoteare inserted through the cervix, and during laparoscopy - from the side of the abdominal wall.

Indications for ZIFT and GIFT

These variants of artificial insemination are used for infertility, the cause of which could not be established, as well as for endometriosis. ZIFT and GIFT are effective with good patency of the fallopian tubes. The greatest probability of conception exists with the introduction of a zygote (ZIFT). The average result is 30%. If a couple, after such a procedure, again turns to the doctor with the question: “We can’t get pregnant, what should we do?”, Experts recommend turning to in vitro fertilization.

IVF Benefits

What does it take to get pregnant this way? From patients, only he althy eggs of a woman and sperm of a husband (donor) are required. During this procedure (after a special treatment of the seed material) they are mixed in a special glass cup at a temperature of 37 °C. After receiving the embryos (2-4 pieces), the most viable ones are selected and, using a special catheter, they are injected into the uterine cavity. The remaining fertilized cells are frozen. A week after the procedure, a pregnancy test is done.

The whole Eco procedure includes the following steps:

• Ovarian hyperstimulation to obtain multiple follicles.
• Semen collection and egg collection.
• Growing embryos in vitro for 2-5 days.
• Introduction into the uterine cavity of severalembryos.
• Pregnancy control for 10-12 weeks.

Indications for in vitro fertilization

This method of artificial insemination is used for both female and male infertility. It is also prescribed to women with tubal obstruction and in the case when other methods of medical intervention have not brought any result. IVF success rate is very high (30-50%). The end result is largely envy of the cause of infertility, the woman's age, body weight. At the same time, at the request of parents, specialists can introduce an embryo of a certain gender into the uterine cavity (to prevent possible hereditary diseases).

Pills to get pregnant

Despite the fact that in most cases the medication prescribed by gynecologists does not bring the desired results, many women believe that with the help of some miracle drug they can quickly conceive a child. Many ladies turn to specialists directly: they say, prescribe pills for me to get pregnant …

However, even an experienced doctor will not give a 100% guarantee of the effectiveness of commercially available products. At the same time, the cost of such medicines is very high, and the probability of conception is quite low. It is almost impossible to answer the question of how long it takes to get pregnant after taking special drugs. Although such therapy can greatly increase the chance of conception (especially in combination with other types of fertility treatments).

All such funds are divided by 3main groups:

1. FSH (follicle-stimulating drugs) and LH (luteinizing hormone) that stimulate ovulation. These include medicines such as Puregon, Klostilbegit, Menogon.

2. HCG (human chorionic gonadotropin) preparations that help a large follicle release an egg. These include: Pregnil, Profazi, Horagon, Gonakor.

3. Medicines containing progesterone. They prepare the endometrium (the inner layer of the uterus) to secure the zygote (embryo) in it and help the bearing of the fetus. These include the following drugs: Duphaston, Utrozhestan.

The use of all the above medicines is allowed only as prescribed by the attending physician.

What it takes to get pregnant without drugs

Many women, after several unsuccessful attempts, still manage to get pregnant on their own thanks to monitoring their monthly cycle and drawing up a temperature chart. Some young girls do not know their body and the physiology of the reproductive system well. So, from them you can often hear the question: "Can I get pregnant the day before my period?" Yes, this happens, but extremely rarely (with deviations in the normal functioning of the reproductive system). Knowing the characteristics of female physiology, you can choose the most favorable moment for conception, which often increases the chances of becoming pregnant several times. Fertilization of the egg occurs on strictly defined days of the menstrual cycle. They are called ovulation. Thus, the most successful time for conceiving a child isjust 1-3 days. Some experts say that even in a completely he althy woman, 2-3 cycles per year can be infertile (no ovulation).

At the beginning of the cycle in a he althy woman, an egg begins to grow and develop rapidly in the ovary. In the middle (about 14 days after the start of menstruation) ovulation occurs, during which the egg leaves the ovary and travels through the fallopian tube towards the uterus. There she meets the sperm. As a result of fertilization, a child is conceived. A fertilized egg, called a zygote, moves through the tube into the uterine cavity, where it is “implanted” into its inner layer (endometrium). The probability of conception at the time of ovulation is very high, so a woman who wants to get pregnant should regularly measure her basal temperature in the morning. Normally, its performance in the first phase of the cycle is below 37 ° C. A rise of 0.4 ° C and above indicates that ovulation has occurred. And already 1-2 days before menstruation, there is a strong decrease in basal temperature. When the graph looks like a monotonous curve with slight fluctuations within 36.9 ° C, ovulation does not occur, and therefore the chances of conception are very small.

Feminine little tricks

There are other ways to get pregnant. Positions during sex also increase the chance of conception. If a woman wants to get pregnant, she must choose those positions in which the penetration of the penis is maximum. Positions in which the partner's hips are raised are considered optimal. In this case, the sperm reaches fasteruterus, which allows a greater number of spermatozoa to penetrate into its depth. Also, you should not immediately wash thoroughly after intercourse, since most of the male germ cells simply flow out of the cervix and are washed out with water. Some women resort to douching with baking soda, which reduces the acidity of the mucus. Thus, spermatozoa have a greater chance of penetrating the uterus. This procedure is carried out 20-25 minutes before sexual intercourse.

How to get pregnant (folk ways)

Many women who do not want to turn to artificial insemination or do not have the money for such procedures, turn to folk recipes. Before engaging in such self-medication, you should definitely consult a doctor for advice, since the use of many folk remedies often leads to a deterioration in a woman's he alth. Most often, traditional medicine recipes help with the diagnosis of secondary infertility. With the primary, unfortunately, such methods show an extremely low result. Alder is considered very effective in the treatment of infertility. Below are recipes with this ingredient.

Infusion of alder roots

This ingredient can be bought at the pharmacy. The root is ground in a coffee grinder to a powder. In a thermos fall asleep 3 tbsp. spoons of raw materials and pour it with 1 liter of boiling water. The infusion should be in a sealed state for at least 10 hours. The cooled liquid is filtered and used for douching. This procedure is best done before going to bed. A course of treatment- 3 weeks. After a 7-day break, therapy can be repeated. In the presence of adhesive processes, up to 5-6 courses may be needed. With this procedure, you can significantly increase the likelihood of becoming pregnant. Douche treatment days are contraindicated for intimate relationships.

Alder Powder

Many women who complain: "I can't get pregnant for a long time, tell me an effective folk remedy", do not understand that such self-medication cannot guarantee a 100% result. For those who still want to try traditional medicine recipes, we can recommend taking alder powder inside. Due to its powerful anti-inflammatory properties, this natural product has a very beneficial effect on the overall he alth of a woman. Take the powder as follows: add 1 teaspoon of alder and 2 tbsp to a glass of warm boiled water. spoons of honey. After thorough mixing, the contents are drunk in small sips. This medicine is taken twice a day (on an empty stomach in the morning and at bedtime). At the same time, one should not forget that the best result can be achieved only with the complex therapy of infertility. To do this, in addition to taking the powder, it is necessary to douche according to the method described above.

Drink vitamins to get pregnant

All specialists in reproductive medicine claim that the probability of fertilization increases many times due to the improvement in the general condition of the future mother's body. To stimulate fertility (the ability to produce normaloffspring) prescribe a whole complex of vitamins. They increase the overall tone of the entire reproductive system and improve the overall he alth of the patient. In most cases, they are also indicated for men.

Vitamins to get pregnant:

• E is a natural natural stimulant for the normal functioning of the reproductive system. Every woman who plans to become a mother should include the maximum amount of foods rich in tocopherol in her diet. These include: pumpkin pulp, berries and sea buckthorn juice. If the amount of such products in the diet is minimal, it is necessary to take vitamin E, which is sold in a pharmacy. As a rule, they drink it three times a day. Even after conception, doctors recommend continuing to use it.

• B9 (folic acid) - found in vegetables (cabbage, green onions, broccoli, peas, asparagus, beans) and greens (parsley, spinach). It is found in citrus fruits, peaches, walnuts, cod and cattle liver, cottage cheese, caviar, and cheese. This vitamin is a prerequisite for successful conception, therefore, if it is deficient, pharmacy folic acid should be taken.

• Vitamins A, B2, B1, C, D are also important for stimulating and normalizing the reproductive function.

It is difficult to say what the likelihood of getting pregnant will be after using the above methods of dealing with infertility, but only those who lead a comprehensive fight against this problem will be able to win and give birth to a he althy child. The road will be mastered by the walking one. Good luck and good he alth!