2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21
Pet owners periodically face the question of how to give injections to their pets? In case of illness of your pet, you should immediately seek help from a veterinarian, sometimes a few hours can be decisive for the life of the animal. However, there are emergency cases, such as food poisoning or allergic shock. Then the breeder has to learn how to give injections. In this situation, a call to your veterinarian can help out, who will advise which drug and at what dosage should be administered. It is important to know that various drugs are administered to cats and dogs either in the thigh or under the skin at the withers. As a rule, antibiotics and painkillers are injected intramuscularly, and antiparasitic drugs and vaccines are injected subcutaneously. Before giving injections, check with a specialist where to inject in your case! It should be added that not all medicines for humans are suitable for animals, special medicines can be purchased at veterinary pharmacies or directly from the attending physician.
Now let's take a closer look at how to give an injection to a cat correctly. If the animal is very weak and does not respond to stimuli, simplydraw the drug into a syringe, release excess air and inject. For cats and small dogs, an insulin syringe is enough, its injection is almost invisible. The only drawback of insulin syringes is that the needle can bend if the cat is frightened and twitches during the injection. If your cat is familiar with the needle firsthand and is starting to get nervous, a second person may be needed. Stroking and a soft but confident tone will help the animal relax, but keep a towel ready in case the cat starts to fight back and use its claws. Be sure to fix the paws without causing pain to the pet and without frightening him. Bring the syringe prepared in advance from behind so as not to fix attention on it. With a subcutaneous injection, collect the skin at the withers and slightly pull it up, do the puncture quickly, in one motion. Be careful not to pierce the fold, make sure the needle is under the skin, then inject the medicine. How to give injections intramuscularly? In the soft tissue of the thigh, closer to the tail. Prepare the syringe, feel the paw and inject vertically with a confident, but not abrupt movement. In no case should you get into the bone, this can cause a number of complications. After the injection, offer the animal a treat so that the procedure does not cause him negative emotions.
How to give an injection to a dog, because it can be larger and more aggressive than a cat? Here the situation is both simpler and more complicated at the same time. Larger dogs will need a syringe with a longer needle and the injection will therefore be noticeable. However, animals have a lower pain threshold thana person, and a properly made injection will not cause them pain. If your dog is irritated, muzzle it and calm it down. Sometimes it is enough to give a command, and a well-mannered dog will endure the procedure without discontent. In special cases, you have to distract the dog with food or a toy, and at the same time give an injection. Subcutaneous injections are made at the withers, given that the skin of dogs is thicker than that of a cat. Intramuscular injections are more noticeable, so hold the dog so that he does not rush. If the animal is lying down, the muscles are relaxed and the needle enters imperceptibly. After the procedure, pet your pet, treat and show your love.
Another important question that you may have: is it necessary to treat the injection site with an antiseptic? Many veterinarians don't do this, but it's good to be on the safe side, especially if you're injecting an animal that spends a fair amount of time outdoors. Any liquid containing alcohol is suitable for processing, we treat the skin before and after the injection. Now you know how to give injections to your pets and take care of their he alth.
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