Siamese cats: photo, description of the breed and character, owner reviews

2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21

Siamese cat is elegance, grace and sophistication. Perhaps, among all representatives of domestic cats, she is the most aristocratic and characteristic. The oldest breed is famous for its selective attitude towards people around. It is not easy to win their trust. Siamese cats are loved, feared, feared, but one way or another, they are always admired.

History of the breed

The origin of these cats is Thailand. More than 600 years ago, he bore the title of Siam, which explains the name of the Siamese breed. Cats at that time were highly respected and considered to be holy animals. Ancient people believed that Siamese cats accompany the dead to the afterlife, and also protect their temples from evil spirits. The monks took these cats with them to any ceremony. Not a single wedding or funeral took place without holy animals. Only roy alty and temple officials were allowed to touch them.

This attitude towards Siamese cats lasted until 19century, until the Thai king decided to donate some cats to European rulers. Dozens of animals were sent as a gift to Queen Victoria. They liked them very much, and soon the queen began to breed them. Being presented at various exhibitions, Siamese cats began to rapidly gain popularity. Nowadays, it has become quite easy to acquire this breed. But despite centuries of long history, the Siamese cat has retained all of its royal habits that make it special among other felines.

Cat appearance

When considering a Siamese cat, it may seem that it owes its origin to another planet. The wedge-shaped head, huge elongated ears, almond-shaped eyes of a bright blue color - all this seems to indicate a relationship with aliens. The unusual head is harmoniously combined with a flexible torso. Their body is very thin, and their paws are long and powerful. Judging by the description of the Siamese cat, you might think that they are unearthly creatures.

The dimensions of these animals correspond to their appearance. They are not large at all, very fast, agile and jumping. Cats move very gracefully, and due to their unusual coloring, it is almost impossible to confuse them with other breeds. Genetics even refused to cross them, explaining that the appearance of cats is already perfect.

Color

From the photo of a Siamese cat, you can see what an unusual coat and color they have. In purebred animals, it is smooth, short and shiny. ManyIt is believed that the fluffy Siamese cat is some kind of this breed. In fact, the breed has no varieties and subspecies. A fluffy cat that looks like a Siamese in color is most likely a Himalayan, Burmese or Thai breed.

Newborn Siamese kittens are very similar to albinos. Pigmentation of wool begins approximately on the 10th day of their life, and they acquire a real color only by 6-9 months of age. The dark, almost black color in some parts of the body is due to a small amount of pigment in the warmest parts of the body. The characteristic dark color of the Siamese muzzle, ears, paw tips and tail. This coloring is called color-point. The intensity and tone of the point indicates the color of the Siamese cat and can be very different. The characteristic of colors depends on the following colors of the point:

• blue point - blue cat;
• seal point - dark brown;
• lilac point - lilac;
• chocolate point - chocolate;
• tabby point - brindle;
• red point - red.

There are also other colors, but they are extremely rare.

Breed standards

This cat is very slender, muscular and neat in its movements. From the photo of a Siamese cat, you can see that they almost never have excess weight. Males are usually larger than females. The head is wedge-shaped, the neck is long, but not thin. The wedge line is completed by large and wide ears. The dark mask at the tip of the muzzle does not extend beyond the top of the head, nor does it touch the point of the ears. The appearance of a Siamese cat can be characterized by the following structural features:

• body oblong, medium size;
• thinness, the average weight of a cat is 3-4 kg;
• stretched neck;
• hips, shoulders and chest of the same width;
• limbs are thin, long and slender;
• paws are small, oval;
• tail, though long, but very harmonious in relation to the body;
• head extended and muzzle flat;
• nose and chin are pronounced;
• ears are wide, especially at the base, and their tips are pointed;
• eyes - oblong almond, bright blue;
• coat is smooth and short, without undercoat.

These cats are often called centenarians. This statement is correct. Representatives of the oldest breed can live up to 25 years. Naturally, the cat should live in favorable conditions at home, eat well and have regular check-ups at the veterinarian. This lifespan is impressive, especially when you consider the fact that normal cats live a maximum of 15 years.

Character of Siamese cats

The appearance of these cats is extremely deceptive. In the photo, Siamese cats seem arrogant and too independent of their owners. Actually it is not. Of course, nobility and becoming a Siamese in the blood. They will not behave too provocatively, especially in the presence of strangers. Sitting in a prominent place, they will look at the new guest for a long time and are unlikely to approach him in the next couple of hours.

But these cats are definitely not indifferent to their owners. They become very attached to them and have a hard time enduring separation. When the whole family is together, the cat will never sit quietly on the sidelines. They like to talk with the owner, to be in his arms and occupy all the space. The nature of the Siamese cat breed is very controversial. But once you have won the favor of such a royal person, you can be sure that her love and devotion will be as strong as her majesty.

Cat behavior

Judging by the description of the breed and character of Siamese cats, one might think that they are always serious and cold-blooded. This is not entirely true. Siamese cats are very playful and curious. In their home, they feel like guardians and try in every possible way to warn the owner from danger. Not without reason the ancient monks considered this animal sacred.

There are many cases where a cat of this breed has desperately attacked dogs in an attempt to protect a human child. The courage, independence and obstinacy of the Siamese are strangely combined with their good nature and devotion. If a cat falls in love with a person, then this is for life. Many felinologists note that in this they are very similar to dogs.

Pets have a good memory that will not let them forget insults. Therefore, having settled a Siamese cat in the house, you need to treat it with reverence and respect. She does not forgive indifference, neglect and bad attitude towards herself. They are also very jealous. Other animals in the house are unlikely to become her friends if the owner pays too much attention to them.a lot of your attention.

Reviews

The description of the nature of Siamese cats fits the numerous reviews about this breed. Almost all of their owners note how loyal and devoted they can be. Only one person is chosen in the family and they give all their love and tenderness only to him. Good reviews about the cleanliness of these animals are also common. Living in an apartment, they always go to the toilet on the tray, without creating problems for their owners with cleaning. Even at a young age, cats very rarely tear up wallpapers, sofas or curtains. Do not make a mess in the house when the owner is not at home.

Many owners find healing properties in their pets. Reviews about Siamese cats say that the animal always lies on the area of the body that hurts. In a few nights with a cat on a sore spot, everything goes away. The amazing, and in a sense even magical properties of these animals make more and more people buy a little doctor for their home.

There are some pretty negative reviews about these creatures. The description of the Siamese cat breed only partially agrees with them. Some note that the Siamese are unsociable, prefer loneliness and do not like to fawn over people. In addition, they are very capricious and self-willed. However, there is always a good reason for such behavior. Perhaps the animal feels a bad attitude towards itself or a desire to have a toy, and not a living being with emotions and character.

Cat grooming

From the photo of Siamese cats, it may seem that they requirespecial care. But in fact, it is not so difficult to take care of a short haired cat. It is enough just to purchase a suitable comb at the pet store and comb the animal a couple of times a week. Bathing a cat should be no more than 2 times a year. Since they are very clean, you won't need to do this more often.

Another thing is if the cat walks outside the house, around the yard. On rainy days, she can, against her will, be very smeared in the mud. In this case, of course, you need to make an exception and redeem the animal. This can only be done with special shampoos for cats, which are sold at any pet store. It is advisable to purchase one that is intended for the care of short hair.

Care and maintenance

Siamese cats need to occasionally brush their ears and teeth. The latter are the weak point of the animal, so do not neglect their hygiene. To prevent tartar from forming on the teeth, solid food must be included in the cat's diet. Sometimes, as a preventive measure for dental plaque, you can introduce special food into the diet, designed for special oral care. A similar one can be found in the line of feeds from Hills.

You also need to constantly monitor the length of the claws. Cats living in apartments do not have the opportunity to grind off the growing length. Therefore, it is necessary to purchase a scratching post for them. It will save the furniture in the house from destruction. The cat will grind its claws on it without tearing sofas, curtains and carpets. In addition to it, you will need to buy a nail cutter with a limiter. Once every two weeks you need to cut off a smallregrown tip of the claw. This should be done carefully, without touching the vessels.

What to feed a cat

Siamese nutrition should be of high quality and balanced. You can feed the animal with natural products, or special premium quality dry or liquid food. Some owners find it convenient to cook their own food for their pet. But this diet option requires a lot of time and effort from a person.

Products consumed by a cat must contain all the necessary vitamins and minerals. Sometimes it is not easy to calculate the whole usefulness of food for oneself, and taking such responsibility for an animal seems to be something difficult at all.

Feeding prepared food

Busy people can come to the rescue ready-made food, developed by specialists, taking into account all the needs of cats. On his pack, the daily intake is always prescribed, which depends on the age and weight of the cat. It is almost impossible to make a mistake with the dosage of feeding in this case. The cat will always be full, and the owner is calm.

When choosing dry food as the main diet, you should make sure that the cat has access to enough clean drinking water. It must be changed daily to prevent stagnation.

Born anomalies

Like all living beings, Siamese can come into this world with birth defects. The beautiful eyes of these cats are subject to a natural anomaly, which is subject to one gene. It is responsible for bright, expressive eye color and, unfortunately, can causestrabismus and other vision problems. Another serious problem of this breed is congenital tail kinks.

Little Siamese, and especially teenagers, are prone to diseases of the upper respiratory tract. Animals at this age are often diagnosed with calcivirosis. Also, babies often suffer from coordination disorders, the main symptom of which is the sinking of the head to the side. Thus, a natural anomaly is manifested, characterized by a defect in the development of the inner ear, which, in turn, causes a malfunction of the vestibular apparatus.

Siamese cats are prone to developing diseases of the nervous system. Against this background, they may even begin alopecia. If a cat is constantly tense or under severe stress, she will constantly lick herself until bald patches form on her fur.

When purchasing a Siamese cat as a pet, you must remember that she is not a cute purring toy. This is a proud and independent creation of nature, which requires respect and special treatment. If you find a common language with this animal, you can get yourself a true friend for many years.