2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21
Today there are two hundred and sixty colors of Scottish cats. Such a large number is explained by the fact that this breed is quite new and is still at the stage of its formation. As a rule, there are two genes that are responsible for the shades, as a result of which the unique colors of Scottish cats appear.
Features of the breed
These rather friendly cats get along well with other pets. Today there are four types of Scottish cats: Scottish Fold, Scottish Straight, Highland Straight and Highland Fold. Each of them has a number of features. For example, the Highland Fold has long hair and lop-eared at the same time. Does he have a pretty face? ball-like. These cats have a friendly and gentle nature. Plus, they're usually easy to take care of.
Highland Straight has a long coat, as the breed was bred by crossing with Persian cats. The only disadvantage in caring for the Highland Straight is that the owners have to regularlybrush your pet's hair. And yet, unlike Persian cats, mats do not form on the wool of this breed. To the touch it is quite soft, pleasant and silky. The Scottish Straight has ears sticking out instead of hanging down. They have virtually no lop-eared gene, so there are also no joint problems.
A typical Scottish fold cat can be called Scottish Fold. He has a short coat and small hanging ears that wrap around the head effectively. The nature of these cats is extremely mild, without signs of aggression. It can be safely started in a house where there are small children or other pets.
Features of the Scottish Straight Straight
For a very long time they did not want to recognize this breed as an independent species. The obstacle was the striking similarity of the Scottish straight-eared cat with the British breed. Nevertheless, in 2004, these cats were nevertheless identified as a separate species and assigned the code SFS71 to them. According to breed standards, the paws of this cat should not be too long or too short. In purebred animals, they are tightly pressed against each other and sometimes form an O-shape.
The tail should also be of medium length. Both a medium and a long tail are allowed, reaching to the middle of the shoulder blades. The head of a thoroughbred cat is distinguished by a round chin with pronounced convex cheeks. The Scots have a short neck, like the British. His forehead should also be noticeably domed. The ears are usually short, with pointed tips. The eyes of the Scots are large and round, with a slightly surprisedlook.
How to care
First of all, owners should brush their pet's coat every week. This breed sheds a lot of tears, and therefore the owners also have to wipe the cat's eyes. Unlike other Scottish cats, straight-eared cats can show character if they are in danger or something does not suit them. Sometimes this affectionate cat becomes extremely obsessive, despite the fact that she does not like to sit in the hands of the owners. They require the usual diet, which is used for all thoroughbred cats. It should also be borne in mind that Scottish Straights are prone to being overweight and therefore sometimes they have to go on a special diet.
Scottish Straight Colors
The shades in which the coat of these magnificent cats is dyed is really impressive. Among them there are both monophonic: white, blue, black and purple, and multi-colored, with a spectacular pattern. For example, a tabby Scottish cat has recently acquired the name "Whiskas" thanks to an advertisement for the food of the company of the same name. Despite the fact that Whiskas lop-eared kittens are more valued, straight-eared ones also find their admirers. The main shade of these animals is usually silver. The stripes on the body of the cat have a rich smoky hue. Quite close to Whiskas is a regular merle color, which also has a silver base with rich gray streaks.
Abyssinian and chocolate
A cat with an Abyssinian color looks very impressive and great. As a rule, the entire body of the animal is painted white, and oneach hair has spectacular black endings. Thus, the wool turns out as if covered with a veil. A chocolate tone is also considered to be satisfied with a rare color. It has certain requirements. The color of the Scottish chocolate-colored cat should be absolutely uniform, without any spots. Rusty undercoat on the belly or paws is also not allowed.
Lavender, ginger and cream
Red colors of Scottish cats (the photo above allows you to consider this option) are perhaps the rarest among this breed. Sometimes this color is compared with red. As a rule, on the limbs and tail, he always has stains with a rich brown tint. Purple or lavender is sometimes referred to as "coffee with milk". The hue of the nose of the Scottish lilac cat, as a rule, varies from light brown to amber.
Cream colors of Scottish Straight cats are quite simple, but also in demand among lovers of animals of this breed. On the fur, they usually do not have a clear pattern, and the letter “M” is noticeably drawn on the forehead. Sometimes beige cats are confused with red ones. However, upon closer examination, a significant difference is very noticeable, which is primarily expressed in stains throughout the body of the animal.
Scottish fold cat
The beginning of this breed was laid back in 1963. The Scottish cat appeared by chance as a result of mating a British cat with an ordinary cat. An interesting fact is that in Scotland it was never recognizedindependent breed. These cats are extremely calm and unflappable. The hosts note the amazing kindness and soft complaisant nature of the Scot. He has a rather quiet and unobtrusive voice, which many will like. Most people like the looks of the Scottish Fold cat.
Dangling ears and a round head with a soft chin make these cats look tender and make you want to pick them up. They have amazing, round eyes with a catchy look.
Rules of care
First of all, when breeding lop-eared cats, one should take into account the fact that they cannot be crossed with their own breed. Otherwise, serious diseases of the ears and joints may appear. Due to the special shape of the auricles, sulfur accumulates in them, which cats cannot clean out on their own. Therefore, the owners have to take on some of the care for the daily hygiene of their pet. Sometimes these animals have a tendency to overeat, as a result of which excess weight appears. Due to laziness, Scottish Fold cats are trained quite hard. Owners sometimes need to put in a lot of effort to get their pet to learn a skill.
Shades of folds
The colors of Scottish Fold cats (photos allow you to understand all their diversity) are represented by a wide palette. At the very beginning of the creation of the breed, there were only three colors: lilac, cream and gray. To date, there are a huge number of colors, among which you can find chocolate, black, white, fawn, red, blueand a very rare shade called "cinnamon". It looks extremely impressive and much richer than the chocolate tone. White solid and black solid can have eyes of different shades. Their paws are only pink.
In addition, the white color of the cat indicates the complete absence of any shade. This means that the animal has no color. However, he will not necessarily be an albino. Most often there are ordinary cats with a dominant white color. Fawn is a mixture of beige and pink. The nose and paw pads have the same shade as the animal's coat. It is sometimes confused with lavender, but a closer look reveals a significant difference.
White cats are sometimes born with a dark spot on the top of their head, which fades with age. This means that there were black cats among their ancestors and now they pass on dark spots to their descendants. Chocolate color looks extremely attractive. Such cats completely lack stripes of a different shade, so that the color looks quite saturated and rich. Black color is called "ebony". A thoroughbred ebony cat must be completely black without red marks.
Colorful
The colors of Scottish Fold cats listed above are called solid, that is, solid. However, among cats of the Scottish breed, a combination of white with cream, tortoiseshell or black is also quite popular. For example, a van-colored cat has several areas (including the tail and head) of red or gray. The animal itself is painted, as a rule, white. A rather rare and insanely beautiful color called color-point is very popular with connoisseurs of the Scottish breed. The animal usually has a tail, paws, tips of the ears and nose in an ashy shade. The rest of the body is white.
The color of Scottish cats called "harlequin" about one third of the body is black. Symmetry is highly valued, in which the spots are evenly spaced on the sides. Spotted cats, which have both white and tortoiseshell tints, also look quite attractive. This color is called "calico".
Tabby color
Nevertheless, the most popular color of Scottish Fold cats is tabby (tabby). As a rule, tabby cats have ringlets in the tail and paws, and the eyes are circled in black. On the forehead of these animals you can see the letter "M". There are spotted, brindle and marble tabby.
- The marbled tabby has a very cute butterfly pattern, which is usually located on the shoulders, stomach and back.
- The color of Scottish cats silver marble, sometimes called black marble, looks very impressive.
- Brindle has one dark stripe running down the spine and many multicolored stripes all over the body.
- Scottish tabby spotted cat has round spots along the sides of the animal.
- Kamao has red showy stripes on a white background.
- Silver blue shade representsa nice white undercoat on the belly and blue streaks all over the body.
A white chin in a cat is completely undesirable in tabby color. And you should also take into account the fact that the more clear drawings there are on the body of the animal, the more points it will receive at the exhibition. A similar criterion applies to the Scottish tabby cat.
Tortoiseshell & Shaded
The name "shaded" refers to the color of Scottish cats, in which there is a soft transition from white to multi-colored. As a rule, the animal's paws, belly, neck and chest are painted white, and the rest of the body has golden or gray stains. The red shaded hue suggests the presence of stripes on the sides and at the base of the tail. The muzzle of the cat should remain light. With silver shading, the undercoat and ends of long hair remain white.
Tortoiseshell color implies the presence of spots of different shades. As a rule, they have a brown tint with red tan marks. When purchasing a kitten, one should take into account the fact that the more harmoniously the spots are located, the more points the pet will receive at exhibitions. However, there are currently no restrictions on tortoiseshell spots. That is, the breed standard allows any size and location.
Smoky and Chinchilla
The smoky color is obtained by crossing silver, blue, red and black genes. Breeders believe that the smoky color is the mostattractive even in comparison with the blue Scottish cat. The chinchilla hue suggests a white underbelly and a silver or golden back. The color called "blue chinchilla" looks especially impressive. In cats with a similar color, the back seems to be covered with a spectacular shimmering sheen. These are quite expensive animals that many breeders like.
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