Rough Collie: description of the breed, character of the dog, photo

2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21

The Rough Collie is one of the most beautiful and popular dog breeds. They are also called Scottish Sheepdogs. These are good and kind dogs that many people like, especially children. In the article we will consider the history of this breed. The nature of the dogs, their exterior and much more will also be described.

History of the Scottish Sheepdog

Collies have always been considered service dogs. Although it is called the Scottish Sheepdog, it was brought from Iceland to Scotland 400 years ago. Therefore, by right, the breed should be called Icelandic.

Even before, the Rough Collie was needed to guard the herd. And indeed, these dogs did a very good job. Therefore, today many parents are not afraid to entrust their child to a collie, especially if she is trained.

In 1860, the fate of the Scottish Shepherd changed. Queen Victoria traveled from England. When she was in Scotland, she noticed a collie there, which was very beautiful and noble in appearance. The queen has already returned home with severalsheepdogs.

Everyone in the royal residence fell in love with this breed. Moreover, the excellent qualities of the collie were noted: intelligence, kindness, tenderness, delicacy, good education. To this day, collies have many fans from small children to old people.

The Rough Collie became more popular after the release of the famous, interesting movie called Lassie. Then they released a series where they showed the collie not only educated, but also devoted to the owner. By the way, it is worth noting that in the film the dog was not idealized, but shown as it really is.

Collie: description and color

Scottish Shepherd is loved by people all over the world. Dogs have very beautiful colors. Collies can be marbled blue-gray, tricolor and red and white.

In the marble version, the chest and head of the dog are painted in light gray, and the back and tail are tinted with a blue tint. The Tricolor Collie is predominantly black. Beige and white are very few, but they are.

Sable is a color where there are red and white colors. The first is much more than the second. Collies with this color can be found more often in Russia than, for example, in England or Scotland.

The coat of Scottish Shepherds is not only beautiful, but also very long, two-layered. Only on the muzzle and lower parts of the legs is very short hair.

These dogs do not live as long as we would like. Usually life expectancy is no more than 12 years. However, these are just statistics. As you know, with good care, they canlive all 15, and even 17 years.

Character

The Rough Collie is a beautiful, kind, sympathetic dog. She is easy to train and quickly becomes a friend and family member. For children, this breed is indispensable. As a rule, a child is not afraid to play with a dog, and parents are calm about their baby, as he is under good supervision.

Scottish Shepherd is kept not only in their own homes, but also in apartments. After all, these dogs are wonderful both as guards and as nannies for kids.

The Rough Collie is a great family dog. These dogs cannot be kept in an empty apartment or in the country, as they cannot stand loneliness. Even if there are cats, birds or other animals in the family, the collie gets along easily with everyone and even looks after kittens, it is very interesting to watch.

The collie has no idea that she has one owner. She treats every member of the family equally. He loves everyone, waits from work, from school, and is very happy that finally everyone is at home and there is no need to wait for anyone. That's why they love the Collie breed. Its characterization is only positive. No one can say anything bad about this breed.

Predisposition to diseases

In fact, collies are very he althy dogs, they rarely get sick. However, like any living being, they have a predisposition to certain diseases.

• Congenital collie eye syndrome. This is a hereditary disease that affects vision. The dog does not see in the dark, as the retina is destroyedeye. Over time, if you do not pay attention to the disease, the collie begins to see poorly during the day.
• Entropion. This is a disease in which the edge of the eyelid and all eyelashes are turned towards the eyeball. From this, the dog has constant irritation and redness of the eyes.
• Distichiasis. This is an anomaly in which an extra row of eyelashes grows. They affect some parts of the eyelid, causing not only eye irritation, but also gradual loss of vision.
• Yeast dermatitis. This is a fungus that multiplies quickly, causing the dog to itch.
• Congenital deafness can be inherited. By itself, this disease does not appear. Therefore, it is necessary to study the heredity of the dog.
• Epilepsy. This is a neurological dysfunction. This disease is extremely rare in dogs, and not only in purebreds.

To avoid the above diseases, it is necessary to do all vaccinations and, at the slightest suspicion, contact a veterinarian who will immediately find the cause and prescribe the correct treatment.

Choose a collie puppy

These cute fluffy lumps will not leave anyone indifferent. Collie puppies are sold in the markets. However, remember that they can be half-blooded. So always ask sellers for pedigree.

The most correct choice is a certified nursery where collie puppies are sold with all the necessary documents. Here you will be shown parents, their pedigree and will be given advice on care and upbringing. In no other market will you get such comprehensive information as in the nursery.

Whenchoosing a puppy, you need to pay attention to his physique and jaw. The torso should not be too massive, as well as the jaws. The collie is very gentle and graceful, so it cannot have rough limbs. The paws of the puppies are straight, without curvature, and the tail is moderately long.

Wool is an important aspect when choosing. Even in puppies, it is straight, bright, long and smooth, but not curly or dull. The coat of small dogs is very pleasant, and the color is rich. White color in puppies may indicate a mixed type. Therefore, it is very important to pay attention to both the pedigree and the color.

Puppy from a real thoroughbred Scottish Shepherd is very kind, affectionate, playful. He has no aggressiveness. Pay attention to friendliness. After all, this is a very important factor in a dog. The friendlier she is, the faster she will become a member of your family. Very beautiful collie puppy. The photo above shows what color they have.

What name to choose for a collie puppy

It is described above that this is a service dog. Therefore, it is more acceptable to give short nicknames so that the dog reacts quickly. It is important that the letter "R" is present in the nickname. After all, then the name is more sonorous, which is important for the dog.

Cynologists advise such nicknames for collies: Arnes, Astra, Kirk, Cedric, Lycra, Mink, Laura, Frant, Laur, Lard, Dirk, Roy, Bravo, Curry, Sarri, Freda, Madeira, Gerka, Rona. These names will help you name your puppy something the whole family will love.

Many people name their dogs based on colors. If a collie is dominated by blackcoloring, then call it in English - Black. When there is more red color, the dog is called Orange. Many owners use this method to make it easier to choose a nickname for the dog.

Maintenance and Care

Collies need a calm environment. They love to snuggle up on the mattress. Long walks are not for her. For this breed, it is enough to get out into the forest once a week. The rest of the time the collie will be happy to walk close to home. Two walks are enough for her (in the morning and in the evening).

Collies require regular grooming. It must be combed out every evening so that there are no tangled hairs. Infrequent combing is bad for the coat. She becomes dull and ugly.

For hair care, you need to use a special shampoo that maintains color and shine. If there is very long hair on the paws or on the belly, trim it, cut it so that the silhouette becomes more harmonious.

Collie food

Puppies up to six months old need to be fed 6 times a day. Then you can gradually transfer to three meals a day. Closer to 12 months, the dog is already fed 2 times a day. Water needs to be changed every morning to keep it clean.

Collies need to be fed diet food. These are beef, lean chicken, milk, egg, cottage cheese, fish, vegetables. Porridge is the basis of nutrition, you need to add meat, offal, milk, vegetables, fish, vitamins to it.

Do not abuse dry food as it is unhe althy. Try to alternate it with cereals. Frequent feedingdry food is addictive, and the dog refuses other food.

Training

Scottish shepherd dog easily performs any command. They pick it up very quickly. The main commands that a collie should know are “fu”, “fetch”, “near”, “to me”, “bring”, “place”. After training, your pet will easily learn to bring slippers or a newspaper, stand on its hind legs, ask to go outside and much more.

The collie will not turn out to be an evil guard, because there is no aggression in it at all. Therefore, she will not be able to attack the enemy. However, if he sees danger, without any training, he will sacrifice himself for the sake of the owner.

Pros and Cons of the Rough Collie

Scottish Sheepdogs are very good and friendly dogs. However, there are both positive and negative points in such breeds. The pluses include the kindness of the dog, devotion, lack of aggression. Therefore, you can safely leave your children with a collie, and you will be sure that the kids are under reliable supervision.

The disadvantages of such a breed, though insignificant, but still they are. Scottish Sheepdogs have very long coats that require regular grooming. It is not very convenient to keep such a dog in an apartment. It's hard to get rid of hair. Allergic collies should not be bred. Plus, these dogs are very hard on separation from the owner, even for a few hours.

Look at the collie puppies. The photo shows what a kind and gentle look they have. Is it possible to refuse suchbeautiful dog?

Rough Collie reviews

Many people who have had this breed are satisfied with both its character and behavior. The collie has a chic appearance and a wonderful character. This is why many pet owners love it.

It's rare to see a true collie breed. Reviews about her, as you can see, are only positive. Dogs rarely get sick, never get angry, but require respect and increased attention. What else do true animal lovers need? Only such kind, affectionate and cute pets.

Conclusion

Many people confuse such breeds as Collie and Sheltie. However, they are two different dogs. Visually, they are very similar, but Collies are twice as tall as Shelties, they are easier to train, they have a softer and more gentle character. Another significant difference is the color, of which the Sheltie has many more options than the Shetland Sheepdog. Therefore, when buying, pay attention to all indicators.

There is no kinder and more affectionate dog than a collie. Therefore, if your little one wants a pet, try to get such a dog, and your child will forget about boredom.