2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21
Internal troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs are military formations that provide protection for the state and its citizens inside the country. They maintain constitutional order, monitor public safety and the defense of the territory of the Russian Federation. Internal special formations closely cooperate with border guards, actively participate in countering terrorism, and ensure order in emergency situations. From what has been said, it follows that the internal troops stand guard over order both in wartime and in peacetime.
Servicemen have their own holiday date - the Day of the Internal Troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, when they are congratulated by close people, higher authorities, friends and colleagues.
History of Internal Troops
This unit, if considered within the framework of history, is quite young. From the sixteenth to the seventeenth centuries, public order was mainly monitoredarchery troops. Ivan the Terrible organized the institute of "residents", which included serving nobles. And Peter the Great provided security with internal and garrison battalions. Following him, Alexander the First created the "Internal Guard Detachment" in 1811. Today there is a holiday - the Day of the Internal Troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, which falls on the date of its creation. The detachment was engaged in the search and capture of criminals, helped in the execution of court decisions and tracked down goods and cargo illegally imported into Russia. So at the beginning of the nineteenth century, full-fledged internal troops appeared in the state.
During the time of the Soviet Union, the troops of the VOKhR, which are subordinate to the Chekists, are first formed. A few years later they will be divided into parts. At different times, these forces had different names: OGPU, GPU, NKVD, MGB and, finally, the Ministry of Internal Affairs. During the war, internal troops had to perform special tasks, as well as participate in hostilities.
Establishment of the Day of Internal Troops in post-Soviet Russia
Signed by B. N. Yeltsin's order to establish the holiday on March 19, 1996. From now on, the Day of the Internal Troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia is celebrated on the twenty-seventh of March.
It was then, at the beginning of the nineteenth century, that Alexander the First first formed a detachment of internal guards.
BB today
Currently, these are special formations that are responsible for the security of Russia and Russian society, protect the freedoms and rights of citizens from illegal actions.
Theymonitor the preservation of the territorial integrity of the state, protect the most important objects and cargo, participate in the protection of the border of the Russian Federation, fight crime, ensure public order.
If martial law is declared in the country, then they will also be responsible for repelling the aggression of the enemy, together with the army and border troops.
Internal troops have their own weapons, consisting of small arms, vehicles, armored vehicles, artillery, aviation and more.
Because of the exceptional importance of this institution on the day of the formation of the Russian Ministry of Internal Affairs, no serviceman should be left without attention.
The troops continue their development today. This is a powerful formation that ensures order and security of the state.
Day of Forensic Expert of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia
The first of March is unofficially celebrated by another holiday of individual units of the explosives. This is the Day of the forensic expert of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia.
On this date in 1919, the Criminal Investigation Department of the RSFSR created the Cabinet of Forensic Expertise. At that time, the unit was called the Central Investigation Department.
However, the original institution of this kind dates back to the time of Tsarist Russia, namely the thirty-first of December 1803. Then the Medical Council was opened under the Department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.
Forensic experts
At first, the experts conducted very few examinations, and the main work was assigned to the study of documents and various substances.
In the first half of the twentiethcentury, largely due to the special courses of forensic experts at the NKVD, scientific and technical units began to be organized.
Gradually, the organizational structure underwent changes. Having arisen in the criminal investigation department, they then become the scientific and technical service of the police. He was part of the Department of Internal Affairs from 1964 to 1981.
Forensic centers today
Since 2003, they have been operating as part of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, the Internal Affairs Directorate, the Main Internal Affairs Directorate, the Internal Affairs Directorate, the Internal Affairs Directorate, while reporting to the Forensic Expert Center, which is the main subdivision of experts in the system of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation.
In addition to conducting technical and forensic examinations, the tasks of the service include certification of civilian and service weapons, participation in legal activities and others.
Congratulations on the Day of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia
Active employees and veterans receive congratulations. On the Day of the Internal Troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, employees who have particularly distinguished themselves are awarded thanks, gifts and orders, or they are awarded military ranks. Various festive events are also held, at which the leadership at the highest level expresses gratitude and congratulates its military personnel.
In addition to the celebrations and presentation of gifts from relatives, friends and colleagues in the service, they congratulate on the Day of the Internal Troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia and just in words. They send messages by phone and give cards.
Men and women serving in the internal troops protect people andprevent riots. Every day they go to dangerous work, risking themselves. Original congratulations on the Day of Internal Troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia will brighten up the difficult work of military personnel.
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