2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21
Any person - the owner of an aquarium with various types of fish and other inhabitants, faced the problem of contamination of the glass container. Everyone knows that it is extremely harmful for vertebrates to live in a muddy environment. Sometimes it also happens that a film appears on the surface of the water in the aquarium. What to do? Fortunately, this is not fatal to fish and other pets.
It is not always possible to quickly fix such a problem. Film may vary. And to be formed for reasons that no one even thinks about. How can this problem be de alt with? Read further in the article.
But first you need to understand where it comes from.
Chemical exposure
Let's look at the reasons why a film forms on the surface of the water in an aquarium. Sometimes chemicals can get into the habitat of fish. Where do they come from:
- After you have discovered such a problem, you should definitely pay attention to the lubricant that was used to glue the glass container.
- You can't ignore the decorations. They may have poor-quality paint or oils applied to them, which will float to the surface of the water and create an oily layer. Sometimes it can overflow like gasoline.
The cause of such pollution needs to be identified and eliminated.
Oil coolers
Many did not even think about the fact that oil radiators can create a film on the surface of the water in the aquarium. Everyone loves to warm up in winter and often use this type of heating appliances. In no case should it be placed near the aquarium. When the radiator is heated, the evaporation of substances that can settle on the water occurs. As a result of this process, pets get poisoned.
To avoid this, put the heater away and close the lid of the aquarium. So you can save yourself from this option for the appearance of the film.
Soil and algae
Another option is the decay of living plants - algae. During this process, organic components are formed, which, when decomposed, can accumulate bacteria. Microorganisms and create a film on the surface of the water in the aquarium. Plants should be carefully selected and monitored, as well as how aquarium inhabitants react to them.
If aeration is disturbed in the habitat, then pieces of plants bitten by fish begin to rot. Whatalso provokes the growth of pathogenic microflora.
If a low-quality substrate is selected or a fluid change is not performed, then in the process of souring, small particles of soil, together with carbon dioxide, rise to the surface. The substrate continues to rot in the upper layers of water, resulting in the formation of a film.
Food leftovers
Bacterial film on the surface of the water in the aquarium can be formed due to food residue. This phenomenon occurs if fish or other inhabitants do not eat the amount of food that you give.
How to understand what exactly is the reason? With the rest of the food, a white film forms on the surface of the water in the aquarium. Such pollution can be called organic, because bacteria form on it due to food debris.
To avoid excess food, you should familiarize yourself with the feeding norms of individuals and carefully monitor how much food your pets eat.
Fatty food
A film on the surface of the water in an aquarium can form due to poor quality food for its inhabitants.
It is necessary to review the product, there is a possibility that the food is greasy. And because of it, a film is formed that promotes the development of bacteria.
If there is a good filtration system, as well as the water is constantly in motion and does not stagnate, the formation of a film is almost impossible. But if this has already happened, let's look at what are the ways to deal with the film.
Problem Solving Methods
Whatcan be done if a film has formed on the surface of the water in the aquarium, the reasons for the appearance of which we have already found out:
- It is possible to create an artificial flow in the upper layer of water, then the film cannot form.
- It is necessary to replace the fish food so that it is not greasy and too large. So aquatic inhabitants will be able to swallow it calmly, and not eat it in parts. If you use natural food, then they should not release a lot of liquid into the aquarium.
- You can have snails or fish that will clean up the habitat. But this is in case there is no way to arrange high-quality filtering. Snails eat the remains of organic matter, but it should be noted that such aquatic inhabitants multiply rapidly. This needs to be monitored.
- Often they filter water through activated carbon, this is also a good option. The very next day you can see the result and clean water in the aquarium.
- Let's consider another of the low-cost and very simple cleaning methods. For this we need a piece of paper. You can use old newspapers or a magazine. It is necessary to place a sheet of paper on the surface of the water, wait a bit, and then get it out. The entire film will remain on it - this is a very convenient and fast option. Such actions must be repeated several times until the entire film is removed.
- Water purification using technical devices. To do this, a surface aerator is bought, which will collect the top layer of water along with organic matter and purify it. Next cleanthe liquid will return back to the aquarium.
- Water purification can be done with antibiotics, as well as ultraviolet light. Such rays do their job well, kill all harmful bacteria. The antibiotic "Biomycin" is also effective in combating the problem. Several tablets are immersed in the aquarium (at the rate of 1 tablet per 10 liters) and they disinfect the water. We warn you that before starting such actions, it is necessary to remove all the inhabitants of the aquarium.
These methods of cleaning exist. They are all simple, and some are even very simple. If the film is constantly formed, you can try all the ways to deal with the problem. One of them will definitely fit.
Harming fish from a film on the surface of the water
The presence of such a problem in the aquarium affects the condition of the fish and other inhabitants. Some researchers argue that the organic film does not interact with living creatures in any way, while others have the opposite opinion on this matter. The formation of a dense structure does not allow carbon dioxide to escape and does not let oxygen into the water, which makes it harder for the fish to breathe. The heat balance is also disturbed, which adversely affects aquatic life, and the process of water evaporation disappears.
But all aquarists believe that if a film has appeared on the surface of the water in the aquarium due to chemicals, they should be removed as soon as possible. During this process, it is worth getting all the fish from the aquarium and settling them in a clean environment.
Good recommendation:It is best to always cover the aquarium with a lid. Then dust will not get into it, which can also form a film.
Recommendations
To avoid the appearance of a film on the surface of the water in the aquarium, you need to follow simple rules: use a good filter to purify the water, and also buy devices to create a current. Then you won't have to fight with the film either.
Fish and other aquarium inhabitants are very susceptible to environmental changes, so it is worth observing their behavior. Due to poor lighting or the presence of a cover on the aquarium, it is not always possible to immediately notice the film on the surface of the water, and if the fish become lethargic or the plants lose their former attractiveness, then the necessary measures must be taken immediately to avoid negative consequences.
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