How to tell children about the war? Children about the Great Patriotic War

2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21

Children play war games. Some are “ours”, some are fascists. And always "ours" win. It `s naturally. But still, what is the right way to teach children about a real war?

How, without injuring the tender children's souls, to tell children about the war? And, most importantly, to convey to them all the pain of people and the joy of victory in the Great Patriotic War.

Veterans are leaving…

Modern adult moms and dads, probably, are still closer to the topic of war, veterans, May 9th. Indeed, in almost every family lived direct participants in the Great Patriotic War.

Being small, today's adults listened to the true stories of grandparents about the life and hardships of that time. In kindergartens and schools, they devoted a lot of time to patriotic education.

Films, books, stories of real participants in hostilities helped children feel the whole situation. And how often did it happen that, while playing "war", the guys did not agree to be fascists for anything, everyone wanted to be for "ours".

Now many veterans have left us forever. It is no longer possible to hear first-hand stories about the blockade and famine. But history cannot be rewritten. Children need to know and honor the feat of their ancestors at any time.

What kind of victory is this?

Depending on age, it is necessary to present information to children about the Great Patriotic War. In our country, Victory Day is celebrated very solemnly. Kids often ask questions about what kind of holiday this is, who won whom, why with tears in their eyes.

Therefore, it is necessary to tell children about the Great Russian Victory. This will help reading relevant books, watching movies.

Start with the basics

After all, war is a very ambiguous and difficult topic. Accordingly, the question arises of how to tell children about the war, how to explain to kids all the pain and horrors without injuring or frightening them.

Here you need to listen to the words of child psychologists who advise starting with general information. Gradually teach deeper and deeper knowledge.

The main thing is to convey the idea that World War II is the most terrible and biggest war in the history of mankind, which aimed to enslave many people, and simply exterminate many.

Children should understand that the Soviet army and the entire Soviet people helped to cope with the Nazis, freeing not only Russian lands and people, but also many European states.

Is war bad?

When thinking about how to tell children about the war, it is important to answer the inevitablequestion: "Is war bad?" You may get the impression that by fighting, you can get benefits.

Telling children about the war, it is worth emphasizing that it is usually started by people in power. But do not think that, for example, the entire German nation is bad.

Presenting information to children about the Great Patriotic War, it should be said that many Germans also lived very poorly. Not all people supported Hitler, and they were punished for this.

Modern children, even toddlers, often play computer "shooters". This is where the misconception often arises that war is like a game. Didn't like the ending, started all over again. Yes, and the players have several lives. It is necessary to give truthful information to children about the war, to tell and show with the help of books, films, how many people died and they cannot be revived.

Starting a conversation

You should start talking about the war already at preschool age. As psychologists recommend, do not show all the horrors and bloodshed.

How to tell children about the war? Start with the concept itself. What's this? Why do people fight and what do they want?

Show in films how ordinary people live during the war, what they have to endure.

Having told about the essence, you can start the story about the Great Patriotic War. The child should feel pride and respect for his people and his belonging to a glorious nation.

Attributes of victory

How to tell children about the war so that they can understandwhat about their families? Surely in many houses there are carefully stored medals, orders of grandparents. Many carefully keep old photographs, letters and other things of the war years.

Show all this to the baby. Tell us who is in the photos, explain why you received the medals.

If your city has museums of military glory, be sure to take your child there. Experienced guides will tell interesting stories about the war to children, and to you too.

By visiting the museum, you can visually show the child military uniforms, see dugouts and military equipment. So the kid can really imagine the life and life of a soldier.

Celebration with tears

Before the May 9 holiday, many parents begin educational conversations and activities with their children. Primary school children are also taught about the war at school.

It is very good to work together with the teacher. In the classroom, the guys read books, listen to the stories of the teacher, and hold various activities.

Themed weeks can also be held at home. Be sure to find and read poems about the war to children. You can even learn some of the most interesting ones.

Do crafts with kids, discuss read books about the war. Children need to feel the festive mood, pride in the Russian victory.

Be sure to get ready and go to the Victory Parade. Put flowers to the monuments together with the baby, listen to songs about the war. It will be interesting for children to see how veterans are honored, how soldiers walk proudly, what kind of military equipment exists to protect the state.

It's very good if veterans live in your environment. Together with your child, make a gift in the form of a postcard and present it. Listen to the stories of a veteran and offer your help in solving everyday problems.

St. George Ribbon

Surely children, seeing beautiful striped ribbons on the streets, will ask why they are worn.

This is another reason to tell children about the attributes of the holiday, why they are worn and what they mean.

The St. George ribbon is a symbol of our victory and a symbol of the holiday. Those who wear it show respect for the memory of the dead and show that they remember and honor the veterans.

Recently, a wonderful tradition appeared when ribbons were distributed on the streets. This action was held in order to remind people of the feat of the soldiers, so that the people would think and take care of the veterans.

The tradition has taken root. Now our children can also put on the St. George ribbon and feel like a part of a big holiday.

Be sure to tell the kids why the St. George ribbons are this color. They were issued together with the medal "For the Victory over Germany".

Orange and black colors mean fire and smoke. This is the valor, courage and courage of a soldier who received a medal.

Adults are simply obliged to read stories about the war to children, to give all the information possible for their understanding. And, most importantly, there is not a single family that was not touched by the Great Patriotic War. Someone's grandmother or grandfather fought, someone worked for the good of the front, someone survivedblockade.

Home talks

Get out an old family album. Where your grandparents are depicted. Tell me which one is who. Tell an interesting story about their life during the war.

Then read poems about the war. It will be useful for children to hear about how and when the Nazis attacked our homeland. That it happened suddenly, in the morning and without warning.

Find and show paintings or photographs of military equipment of those times, soldiers' overcoats, devastated cities and villages.

It is very informative to measure and show 125 grams of bread. After all, it was food for the whole day and nothing more could be obtained. And despite this, every day I had to go to the factory and make shells for the front, to provide for the rear. After all, without support it was impossible to win. All the people stood up for the defense of the Motherland.

Then be sure to let me hear songs about the war. Older children can be encouraged to learn some by heart. Watch a war movie. Just check it out for yourself first. Don't leave your child alone with a book or movie. Be sure to get together and talk about what you see or read.

Don't make mistakes when talking

1. Don't tell too much horror and show bloodshed.
2. Don't talk to preschoolers about concentration camps, about tormented children and hunger when they ate dogs and cats. Because of this, babies can experience nightmares and nervous tics. But in high school, it is already necessary to give such information.
3. No need to give unreliableinformation. Of course, the main thing for preschoolers is to know that the Russian people have won. But older children should already understand that not everything was so smooth, that the Russians were not at all ready for war and even almost surrendered Moscow.
4. Don't be afraid to be more emotional, show how this topic can be unpleasant, how you are afraid of war. And if the always fearless dad suddenly admits that he is afraid of the outbreak of war, then the children will be much more impressed than just a story about the life of soldiers.

Consider the age of the child

The main thing in conversations and stories on such a topic as war is to take into account the age and psyche of the child. Talking about such a topic, one cannot bypass the concept of death. It is important to understand that children are ready to hear about this not earlier than 5-6 years. It is at this age that the baby can already ask and ask questions on this topic. Don't hide the truth, but don't bully your child either.

Think about it, because our children are almost unable to meet real veterans and hear true stories. Toddlers can only be familiar with the "children of war." But they cannot know much due to their age and convey all the pain and horrors of military operations.

Yes, almost all families were touched by the war. Many of our ancestors courageously fought with the enemy, endured all the torments and hardships. This should never happen again. And to prevent this from happening, children should know everything about that time. You don't need to be silent. Talk to children about the war, about the Great Victory, about the courage of the Russian people.

Conversations, books, films, raremeetings with veterans - all this is that inextricable thread that helps us connect with the past. Don't tear it apart. Must be remembered and honored.