2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21
Many pet owners are faced with the question of whether cat sterilization is necessary. If an animal starts out of love for these graceful and cute creatures, then you should decide whether you need offspring. If there is no need for kittens, then the pet should be protected from unwanted pregnancy.
Some breeders consider the best method to avoid pregnancy is the use of special pills, which are chemical contraceptives. However, not everyone is aware of the risks associated with their regular use. These drugs cause hormonal imbalance in the cat's body, as a result of which the animal develops pathologies of the reproductive organs.
If there is no need for kittens, the pet is restless during estrus, and the dangers of using contraceptives are known, neutering cats is the best solution.
This term means carrying out an artificial interruption of the animal's reproductive functions. There are several methods of sterilization: ovariohysterectomy, oophorectomy, tubal ligation.
The cat most easily tolerateslast way. Sterilization of cats in this case is carried out by a veterinarian who makes an incision in the side of the animal's body and bandages the oviducts. However, after this intervention, the animal has long estrus and very often there are complications.
Sterilization of cats by oophorectomy involves the removal of the ovaries, the gonads. However, after such an operation, the animal may develop uterine diseases in the future.
Many veterinarians believe that the best method is ovariohysterectomy, such sterilization of cats has minimal consequences for the he alth of the animal. During the operation, both the uterus and the ovaries are removed from the animal at the same time. In medical terminology, this procedure is called castration. This method of preventing unwanted pregnancy in an animal is very common not only in Russia, but also in other countries.
Speaking about the problem of "Sterilization of cats: pros and cons", it is necessary to say about the positive aspects of this operation. After a successful intervention, the cat forgets about estrus, which stops, at the same time, the threat of ovarian cysts, mammary gland tumors, false pregnancy, and uterine diseases disappears.
The emotional state of the pet due to the absence of cubs is not disturbed, since physiologically the cat does not need kittens. Since the animals have an aggressive nature, after the operation they become calmer. Sometimes spaying cats is simply necessary to ensure the safety of others andhosts. From an ethical point of view, the implementation of sterilization looks even more humane than the destruction of newborn kittens or the replenishment of the number of homeless animals.
The best age for surgery is when the cat is 7-8 months old. Ovariohysterectomy is performed both in specialized animal clinics and at home.
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