2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21
The set of pharmaceutical drugs is not an empty formality. In the house where the four-legged pet lives, specialized preparations for dogs must be available. At the same time, not only for the treatment of various diseases, but also for preventive purposes. Each owner must know what antibiotics for dogs exist, what should be the composition of a veterinary kit for a pet.
First Aid
It may seem that the list of necessary medicines offered for a veterinary first aid kit is too extensive. But, nevertheless, a competent dog breeder must quickly and skillfully provide the animal with first aid if necessary, and therefore the supply of medicines is important.
First aid skills are not considered difficult. For example, when injured, it is important to stop the blood, treat the cut with hydrogen peroxide, as well as brilliant green. If the bleeding is of a pulsating nature, it is worth tightening the place above the wound with a rubber band. If a wound is found in the flank area, the owner must make a tight sterile dressing and take the animal to the clinic.
Also inThe composition of the veterinary first aid kit should include the following drugs:
- Ointment "Rescuer" when corroding paws in the winter.
- Potassium permanganate in case of poisoning.
- Electronic thermometer for measuring temperature.
- Set of disposable syringes.
- Douching equipment.
- Scissors.
- Nail clippers.
- Dressing materials of various spectrum: plasters, bandages, napkins.
- Wadding.
When are antibiotics needed for dogs?
Can I give dogs antibiotics or not? The answer is yes, but it is necessary to administer such heavy drugs only after visiting a specialist and conducting a large-scale diagnostic study.
Lack of timely medical care and misdiagnosis can lead to a sharp deterioration in the dog's he alth.
The treatment process will be set by the veterinarian based on the criticality of the animal's condition. What antibiotics can be given to dogs, the antibiogram can suggest, which allows you to select the necessary medicines for each individual case of infection.
What are the dangers of antibiotics?
The treatment process, which includes antibiotics for dogs, should not last more than 10 days. This is due to the fact that a longer duration of therapy may adversely affect the body of the animal.
The use of serious drugs must be in strict accordance withinstructions and the correct calculation of the dose.
It is strictly forbidden to give a dog medicines prescribed by a doctor for humans, as medicines for animals have special ingredients, and the owner's pills can be poisonous to a pet.
Consequences of improper prescribing and taking medications
Antibiotics for dogs, taken without a clear reason, can lead to the development of bacterial stability, in fact, to the lack of a therapeutic response, the destruction of the intestinal microflora, the formation of toxins in vital organs: the liver, kidneys and others.
To eliminate difficulties with the intestinal microflora, it is imperative to undergo a course of treatment with probiotics. They contain beneficial bacteria that can restore the balance of intestinal flora.
The pharmaceutical market can offer a variety of forms of drugs for animals.
Not always a dog after antibiotics can immediately return to its usual form, so if there is a chance not to resort to their use, you should use it. It is recommended to visit a veterinarian and get advice on the use of natural natural medicines that can strengthen the immune system and actively overcome a growing infection.
Diseases requiring antibiotic intervention
What antibiotics to give the dog in a given situation, the doctor decides. They will find their use in the following situations:
- In infectious diseases, such as leptospirosis. Treatment Alternativesdoes not exist, only antibiotics can kill leptospira bacteria.
- With complications from diseases of a different spectrum. In this case, the drugs can be used with other drugs in the fight against the original disease.
- In oncological diseases, as damaged tissue creates favorable conditions for the existence of microbes and bacteria.
- In case of surgical intervention, in case of injuries and various damages to the skin.
Types of antibiotics
There is an opinion that antibiotics can be divided into weak and strong. This is not quite the right position. The division into broad-spectrum or narrow-spectrum drugs will become true. This fact is connected with the fact that the types of bacteria on which the action of the drug is oriented differ. Broad-spectrum drugs are able to fight many types of microorganisms. The effect of narrow-spectrum drugs, respectively, is directed to the same type of bacteria.
The main goal of bacteria, like any other living being, is to survive and reproduce, so the development of resistance to any drugs will become a natural process.
When choosing an antibiotic for a pet, a veterinarian should be guided by several rules and nuances:
- The ability to penetrate the desired tissues and cells.
- Bacteria.
- Occurrence of possible side effects.
The doctor may decide to prescribe several types of antibiotics for thosesituations where the disease is caused by more than one type of microbe. The breeder should not change the doctor's prescription so as not to harm the dog.
Drugs
Antibiotics manufacturers produce in different forms - in the form of tablets, drops or solutions for injection. Injections can be either subcutaneous or intramuscular. At the consultation, the veterinarian should tell the dog breeder where to inject the medicine.
If the pet owner has not received help in this matter from a specialist, then you should carefully study the attached instructions to find the necessary information about the method and method of administering the medicine.
Antibiotics used for dogs - "Gentamicin", "Amoxicillin", "Cephalexin", "Trimethoprim", "Clindamycin". They are used to treat a wide range of infections: respiratory, skin, gastrointestinal, genitourinary. For four-legged pets, you can use Furadonin, Levomycetin, Doxycycline, Penicillin.
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