2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21
On the streets of modern megacities, you can increasingly meet people leading cute miniature dogs on a leash. Such animals do not take up much space, do not require great physical exertion and perfectly adapt to life in small city apartments. Today's article provides a description of the best breeds of domestic dogs with photos.
Yorkshire Terrier
These small animals were bred in the 19th century in the north of England. According to one version, their ancestors are the shortest representatives of the Waterside Terrier breed. According to the second, they were the result of crossing Scottish dogs brought to northern England. Initially, they were used as rat catchers, but later they began to perform purely decorative functions.
Yorkshire Terrier is one of the smallest breeds of domestic dogs. The weight of an adult individual should not exceed three kilograms, with a height of 20-23 centimeters at the withers. These animals are distinguished by a strong harmonious constitution and have beautiful long hair,whose structure strongly resembles a human hair.
Yorkie have a friendly disposition and are easy to train. Despite their small size, they quickly learn new commands and get along well with other pets.
Pug
The first representatives of this popular breed of small domestic dogs were bred in China. Initially, their owners were noble we althy people, but after they got to Europe, pugs quickly won the love of not only roy alty, but also simple hard workers.
These cute animals are small in size. The height of an adult usually does not exceed 31 centimeters with a mass of 6 to 8 kilograms. Under the square body with a wide chest and well-developed muscles are strong, strong and even limbs. On a broad head with a folded forehead, there are expressive dark eyes and soft little ears.
Pugs are incredibly good-natured house dogs, perfect for beginners. They are very calm and devoted to their owner. They do not need long walks and long active games.
English Bulldog
This artificially bred breed has a fighting past. Previously, bulldogs were used for hunting wild boars and bull-baiting. Despite this fact, this domestic dog, the photo of which will be presented in this publication, is a model of loy alty and devotion.
Representatives of this breed are distinguished by a dense physique. Under a slightly shortened, knocked downthe body has massive short limbs. The weight of an adult varies between 22-25 kilograms with a height of 31-40 centimeters.
English Bulldogs are calm, determined dogs who love to nap on the couch. They do not need increased physical activity and long active walks. At the same time, representatives of this breed are easy to train and get along well with other pets. Caring for them comes down not only to combing the wool, but also to regular rubbing of the folds. Neglect of this hygiene procedure can lead to the development of skin infections.
Poodle
Northern Europe is considered to be the birthplace of this curly domestic dog. Initially, poodles were used as hunting dogs, taking out the shot game from the water and bringing it to the owner.
To date, four varieties of this breed are known, differing in size. The largest is the royal poodle, whose height is 48-58 centimeters and weighs 20-23 kilograms. And the dwarf is recognized as the smallest variety, the height of which does not exceed 28 cm with a mass of 4.5-5.5 kg. Regardless of size, the poodle's body is covered with soft, elastic curly hair in shades of brown, peach, black or white.
All representatives of this breed are distinguished by a direct, non-conflict accommodating disposition. They are easy to train and need constant human contact. Poodles withjoyfully take part in outdoor games and long walks.
Shih Tzu
This small and funny domestic dog immediately attracts the attention of others. The first representatives of this breed were bred in the 7th century in Tibet. Initially, they lived at local monasteries, and over time they were recognized as exclusively royal dogs.
These miniature animals grow up to 27 centimeters, and their weight should not exceed 8.1 kg. On the voluminous large head of the Shih Tzu with a smooth forehead line and not prominent cheekbones, there are expressive rounded eyes and drooping, well-furred ears. Under the stretched body with a proportionately wide chest and a straight back are strong limbs with clenched fingers and arched claws. The entire body of the dog is covered with thick dense hair with adorning hair.
Representatives of this breed have a friendly disposition. But sometimes they can show pride and arrogance. These tiny shaggy dogs do not tolerate disrespect, but they do not pretend to be leaders either.
Sheltie
This beautiful domestic dog looks very much like a collie. Initially they were bred as shepherds, but now they are used only as companions. The height of adults is 33-40 centimeters. A distinctive feature of the Sheltie is an elongated narrowed head with small erect ears and dark almond-shaped eyes. The muscular, but not heavy body of the representatives of this breed is covered with double lush hair,requiring systematic care.
These beautiful animals have a lively temperament and friendly disposition. They are incredibly intelligent and quickly trainable. They make excellent companions and ideal family dogs. However, Shelties need regular physical and mental exercise. In the absence of classes, the dog may get bored and begin to independently seek entertainment. In view of the fact that they have retained herding instinct, they should not be allowed to chase smaller animals. Otherwise, it may lead to undesirable consequences.
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