Dogs with long hair: description of breeds and rules of care

2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21

Dogs are the oldest and most devoted companions of man. Over the millennia, these amazing animals have turned from defenders and guards into our true companions and friends. And if once dogs were a necessity, today they are started just for the sake of pleasure. At the same time, the owners do not always know how to take care of a fluffy lump that has appeared in their house. Sometimes improper care and feeding lead to the death of a pet, so before you start a particular breed of dog, try to learn more about the rules for caring for an animal. Many people like long-haired pets, because they are associated with something gentle and kind. However, dogs with long hair, despite the abundance of breeds and differences between them, require special care. It consists not only in proper nutrition and walking, but also in other points that it is important to know about when acquiring a new family member from a breeder. Today we list and describe the most popular dog breeds with long hair, focusing on their care.

Features of carelong-haired dogs

If it seems to you that a four-legged pet that has appeared in your house requires only the observance of elementary rules of care, then you are deeply mistaken. The fact is that each breed has its own characteristics, and therefore needs its own approach. In no case should you treat a long-haired dog in the same way as a short-haired pet. This can lead to sad consequences and even death of your pet. Therefore, if you are getting a puppy with a thick and long coat, then be prepared to spend time combing and bathing your pet. Moreover, this will need to be done regularly, otherwise there will be no result from your actions.

General recommendations for the care of long-haired dogs are quite simple. Surely you have seen how luxurious Afghan hounds or setters look at exhibitions. Their coat literally flows along the body and pleases the eye with a he althy shine, but this effect can only be achieved with regular combing. A comb for dogs with long hair should be wooden and have sparse teeth. Thanks to this, when combing, you do not injure the skin of the animal and can effectively remove excess hair so that it does not fall off.

Repeat the procedure every day, in extreme cases, reduce it to once every two days. However, besides this, the owner must take care of the hygienic haircut of his pet. It consists in shearing the hair between the fingers, above the eyes and near the anus. But even in the heat, you should not completely deprive the animal of its cover. This mistake is sometimes madeinexperienced owners, guided by the desire to alleviate the condition of the pet in the summer heat. Why can't you cut long haired dogs? The answer to this question is extremely simple. Deprivation of the coat leads to the fact that the animal's heat exchange is disturbed and it can become seriously ill.

Do not forget about the rules of washing a dog with long hair. Keep in mind that these breeds are prone to matting. As a result, tangles are formed that interfere with animals. Therefore, they need regular washing, this procedure should occur at least once a week. In the winter season, you can bathe your pet once every fourteen days. At the same time, keep in mind that you can’t limit yourself to just washing the paws, you must immerse the entire dog in water.

In other respects, the care of different breeds of long-haired dogs is no different from the generally accepted ones. Do not forget about walking your pet, visiting the veterinarian and making the right diet. If you follow all the recommendations, your four-legged pet will delight all family members with his friendship for a long time.

A few words about long-haired dogs

Today, there are about a hundred different breeds of dogs that delight with their long and thick hair. Some of them are designed for hunting, others for protection, and still others are applicable as companions. However, the townsfolk conditionally divide them into large dogs with long hair and small ones. The latter are often referred to as "dwarf" and they are not cheap. Fashionable longhair expensive dog bought in a kennelfrom a well-known breeder, it can cost from a few tens to a couple of hundred thousand rubles.

Within the framework of the article, we cannot tell about all such breeds, but we will mention the most interesting and bought ones. In the following sections, we will definitely focus on small dogs with long hair and larger breeds. We will start with them.

Afghan Hound dog breed: description

Judging by the name, it can be understood that this breed was bred in Afghanistan. In general, cynologists characterize greyhounds as cheerful, active, playful and sociable animals. They easily get along with all family members and even get along well with other pets.

Despite the easy temperament of this breed, these dogs are recommended for purchase mainly by experienced owners, because they require special care, which, most likely, a beginner will not be able to handle.

Adult dog can weigh up to thirty kilograms and reach seventy centimeters at the withers. The color of the Afghan hound is quite diverse. You can purchase a silver, black, gray or black and gray puppy. The breed standard in any of these cases will be traceable.

If the family where such a dog appeared consists of several people, then the puppy can choose several as an object of love and adoration. The animal approaches them more than anyone else, but will constantly demand attention and care in return.

The Afghan Hound gets along well with children, but still it is recommended to start people who do not havesmall child. The fact is that the dog is very shy and does not respond well to harsh sounds. Therefore, children can shake her fragile psyche.

It is worth bearing in mind that this breed is very difficult to tolerate hot and humid weather. At home, in such seasons, Afghan hounds were in the mountains along with their owners. Therefore, they are much more comfortable in cooler climates.

Haircuts for long-haired dogs of this breed are not contraindicated. However, they spoil the appearance of the animal. Therefore, experts advise shearing older animals and those who have already completed their show career.

Afghan Hound Grooming

This breed has a silky, long and thick coat. However, she brings a lot of anxiety to the owners.

When buying an Afghan Hound puppy, you should consider that his coat is prone to matting. Therefore, you can not do without regular combing. In order to facilitate this process, you can sprinkle the wool cover with water. Otherwise, manipulations with the comb will confuse the animal's coat even more.

If the dog was walking in bad weather and looks dirty, then it must be washed before the procedure. For this, a mild shampoo diluted with water is suitable, after which a balm is applied. It will also be better to dilute it. Drying the animal's hair with a hairdryer is only after blotting it with a towel. At the same time, do not forget that wet wool is best combed. It is necessary to start the procedure from the hind limbs from the roots to the tips.

Remarkablethat for Afghan hounds it is recommended to purchase a metal brush, but tangled tufts of wool need to be put in order only with your fingers. Keep in mind that the dog very often dips its long and beautiful ears into the bowl while eating. Also, puppies tend to chew them, which leads to various injuries. Therefore, it is recommended to teach babies to bonnets, which at certain times will hold their ears.

It is recommended to wash the Afghan Hound once every seven days. It's nice that the dog does not smell like a dog at all and it is not prone to seasonal molting. The coat is being updated gradually, this process is almost invisible to the owners.

Dog longhair: Collie

This breed is a favorite of children and is considered one of the most popular in Europe. Collies deserve this love thanks to their cheerful disposition and beauty.

Collies are excellent nannies, so parents can absolutely safely leave their child with the dog. It will be under careful supervision, besides, it will not let anyone close to the baby. The collie is distinguished by kindness and responsiveness, it lends itself perfectly to training and from a very early age becomes a true friend for every member of the family.

Despite the fact that dogs of this breed have only one leader, they are very attached to all households. Therefore, they do not tolerate swearing and quarrels. In this case, the character of the animal deteriorates, and it turns into a nervous and cowardly dog.

Collies are very patient, love company and suffer fromlack of attention. They consider the property of the owner not only family members, but also all pets. For all of them, the dog will look after and protect.

This breed is not aggressive towards strangers. However, in case of danger, dogs can perfectly stand up for themselves and those for whom they are responsible.

To date, five types of collies have been bred, among them there are also short-haired specimens. However, most of these dogs have thick and beautiful coats that require special care.

How to care for collies?

In order for your dog to retain its beauty for a long time, it must be combed out at least once every two days. Be sure to purchase a device such as a chisel cutter. With its help, it will be much easier to put the animal in order. After all, his coarse hair, even after two walks, can fall into a huge tangle.

Keep in mind that the only way to comb a Collie is to spray the coat with water. In addition, it is necessary to apply a special technology to which the dog must be taught from puppyhood.

Since the coat of a collie is very thick, combing it in the usual way, when the animal is standing, will not work. It must be laid on its side, and starting from the ridge, comb out strand by strand against the growth of wool.

Be sure to pay attention to the ears, thighs, armpits and areas under the tail. In these places, the hair must be cut, otherwise the dog will suffer from parasites.

After bathing, the animal's hair dries for a very long time, and even if it looks dry, you should not go out for a walk with the dog. Usually, forit takes at least five hours for the dog to dry completely.

Imperial dogs

Dwarf longhaired dogs are among the most expensive and popular. They were purposefully bred, and therefore they are very capricious in their care and require very serious investments. Therefore, before starting such a companion, soberly assess your capabilities.

Baby Shih Tzu, who in adulthood barely reach twenty-seven centimeters at the withers, have long enjoyed the great love of their owners. It is believed that the breed was bred in Tibet, but some sources indicate that lamas brought it from Byzantium. If you trust this version, then we can say that these babies have been around since the year 800 AD.

Shih Tzu were very fond of the Chinese emperors and for many centuries could only belong to members of the imperial family. This left a certain imprint on the character of the animal and its exterior.

This breed is characterized by incredible peacefulness, pride and friendliness. Dogs get along with all family members, while they never single out a leader, sharing their love among all people. Other Shih Tzu pets are often simply ignored, so conflicts between animals are completely excluded.

Dogs of this breed need constant communication, can do without physical activity and live for about twenty years.

Features of hair care

Shih Tzu are long-haired breeds that can be sheared. Usually they are sheared "under the puppy", which gives the animal an incredible charm. In this form, the dog looks like a cute and playful bear cub.

However, with long hair, the Shih Tzu is the epitome of aristocracy. Long strands on the head are usually collected in a ponytail so that they do not interfere with the dog while eating and spoil his eyesight.

It is necessary to comb the animal once every few days, but the owners should cut or pluck the hair in the ears regularly. Otherwise, your pet is guaranteed an inflammatory process of the auditory canal.

To make combing easier, the coat can be sprinkled with water. But keep in mind that Shih Tzu really do not like bathing. Despite this, water procedures should be regular. If you do not plan to exhibit, then you can wash the animal approximately once every two weeks or as it gets dirty.

English Setter

The English Setter is a noble and thoroughbred dog. The history of the breed is rooted in antiquity and is an accurate reflection of English traditions. And this is not surprising, because the UK is officially recognized as the birthplace of the dog. And it happened around the middle of the nineteenth century, when the breed was presented at one of the exhibitions.

Setter attracts attention with its unusual color. Its coat has several shades, forming in spots. The smaller they are, the more the dog is valued in terms ofexterior.

Since the breed was originally bred as a hunting dog, it is not surprising that the dog is constantly striving to explore new territories. He is curious, cheerful, energetic and very hardy. This is evidenced by his physique. The setter looks strong, lean and lean. At the same time, the dog is extremely obedient, friendly and easy to train. He is sincerely devoted to one owner and is ready to follow him anywhere.

Setters are still used in bird hunting. In this case, they completely trust their instincts. The dog is able to hear the game at great distances and after that it is no longer possible to keep it.

Today representatives of this breed are often started as companions. This is facilitated by their friendliness, love for small children and people in general. However, when getting an English Setter, keep in mind that this breed needs long walks, spacious rooms and company. If you can provide him with all of the above, then you will gain a loyal and cheerful friend for all family members.

A few words about hair care

Cynologists note that setters are extremely unpretentious and their long hair will cause you the most problems. The ears also need regular care. From puppyhood, it is necessary to cut the hair inside them. If you do not do this, then your pet will develop ticks and in the future he will suffer from chronic otitis media.

The coat of an animal needs to be combed every day. It must be cut completely on the paw pads, between the toes and along the neck. To facilitate care, experts advise purchasingrubber brush. It is very convenient to clean the coat from dust and dirt, after which it is recommended to wipe the animal against the growth of wool with a damp towel. This will be enough for dogs that do not like frequent bathing and are wary of them.

Of course, we only talked about a few representatives of long-haired dogs. In reality, almost everyone will be able to choose the right breed for themselves and get a fluffy pet that will give you their love and devotion in return for care and attention.