2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21
Choosing a dog is a responsible step, because this is a real family member who will share with you all the joys and sorrows for ten to fifteen years. Today we want to tell you about such a breed as the Rough Collie. If you are planning to adopt such a puppy, then be sure to discuss this with your household. It is extremely important that everyone is aware of the responsibility, as well as a good understanding of the peculiarity of these dogs.
Origin of the breed
We will briefly tell the story of these dogs. The Rough Collie is an English breed with inherent charm, the closest relative of the Rough Collie. Moreover, at the stage of formation of the breed there was no fundamental difference between them. However, already in 1870, dog shows in England showed that long-haired and short-haired, short-tailed and long-tailed representatives of this breed have differences that need to be fixed. Then the history of this subspecies began.
Features of the subspecies
Rough Collies are amazing dogs that deserve special attention. In general, modern animals of thisbreeds are, first of all, companions who love their family infinitely, due to which they have gained fame as a nanny. They are very contact and quick-witted, which makes them very convenient for apartment maintenance. However, here lies the most important difference between different species. Collie shorthair, unlike their counterparts with a luxurious, long hair, requires a fairly active lifestyle. It is necessary to provide long and active walks, regular trips to nature, where he can throw out his natural energy. If you are not a fan of spending several hours before and after work on the street, doing cycling, then you better choose a calmer pet.
A little more about what these dogs are
How will your Rough Collie grow up? The photo will clearly show you a large dog with a well-developed skeleton. Her body is somewhat elongated, but in general, the addition is harmonious. Everything is very balanced in this dog, it was this physique that provided the functions that were originally assigned to it. In appearance, it differs from the long-haired only in the absence of lush wool. Otherwise, they are very similar. They have a long muzzle, erect ears, and almond-shaped eyes. They have a well arched, graceful neck and a deep, broad neck. Wool with a hard texture and thick undercoat, easy to care for and practically does not shed. If you are planning a show career, then when choosing a puppy, pay attention to what color the Rough Collie has. Color can be only three options, all the rest are considered marriage. All dogs have a white pattern. This is a kind of tie and socks.
The nature and purpose of the dog
This is probably the most important advantage that the Rough Collie has. Photo (puppies look especially attractive) does not give a full impression of these dogs. By reason they can be compared with people. This is a rather vigilant, but at the same time very playful dog, and it retains this quality until old age. You will get the most obedient and hardworking pet, which easily and willingly obeys its owner. However, unlike their long-haired, aristocratic counterparts, these are more mobile and active, sociable animals. At the same time, they are calm, patient and non-aggressive, and therefore are great for families with small children.
In England, these dogs are actively used as shepherds. Unlike all other representatives of their breed, it is the short-haired collies that have more pronounced protective qualities. Reviews confirm that they successfully act as a guard and watchman. They are known as guides, nannies for children and just companions for active people.
Puppy selection and psychological profile
Cynological clubs monitor the purity of the breed, and therefore, which individuals should be excluded from breeding. Professionals know well what a collie should be like.shorthaired. The description completely excludes the manifestation of aggression or nervousness. I must say that such qualities are very rare. They are funny and friendly dogs, responsive and affectionate, who will be your family's best friend for years to come.
To get a he althy dog, you need to contact a kennel or club, where you will be prompted by a professional breeder. Carefully study all the offers on the market and reviews, because unscrupulous breeders may, in the pursuit of profit, sell sick animals or those that do not meet breed standards. Be sure to pay attention to the conditions of keeping puppies. The room should be warm and clean, without a heavy smell. The breeder must provide documents confirming the origin of the parents and the puppies themselves. The optimal age for taking the baby out of the nest is the age of 1.5-2 months. By this time, the puppy already has strong and even paws, a long neck. The standard provides for an almost square breed standard, so the height at the withers should be equal to the length of the body. Be sure to make sure that the back is flat, without deflection and hump.
Dog size
This is something to consider when choosing a pet for yourself. This factor is especially important if you are the owner of a small apartment. Like any member of the family, your pet needs personal space, especially if it is an active creature like a Rough Collie. The description of the breed tells us that this dog is enoughlarge dimensions. The bitch at the withers reaches a height of 51-56 cm, and a weight of 20-25 kg. The male is slightly larger, 56-60 cm at the withers and 25-30 kg in weight.
Contents
In general, the dog is unpretentious and will get along in almost any conditions. This is what apartment owners use when choosing collies as pets. However, it is necessary to take into account the great energy of the dog. The best choice for its maintenance will be a country house, where your pet can run and frolic in plenty. You can keep it in the apartment only on the condition that one of the family members will be constantly at home and able to withstand long games in the fresh air. Left alone, collies can bark long and loudly, which causes a natural reaction from neighbors who demand complete silence. Being at home, the dog will also demand your attention, this is natural, although sometimes incomprehensible to future owners. Lack of attention leads to the development of bad habits and destructive behavior of the dog.
Collie Care
Short coat makes them more comfortable for home and apartment. However, they are completely unsuitable for captive keeping, as they need constant attention from a person, his presence nearby. It is constantly near you - this is their main life purpose. However, as already mentioned, they do not like to sit on the couch at all. Moreover, if you have a backyard, then they can perfectly run there on their own, without supervision. But the general care of this dog is much easier than for their long-hairedbrothers. They almost do not shed, they do not need to be cut and combed, bathing is necessary only as they become dirty. All care requirements come down to love and affection. This is the most important thing you can give your pet.
Ears require extra care as hair grows in them and clogs the ear canals. To avoid the development of infections, hair must be removed from the ears, and the shell itself must be cleaned of accumulated dirt and excess sulfur. But if you notice that a heavy smell comes from your ears, you should immediately contact your veterinarian.
Feeding collies
It is very important that your dog's diet is balanced. Be sure to teach your pet to eat at the same time from the very first day. If there is food left in the cup, then remove it until the next time. The break should be at least 2-3 hours for a puppy and 4 hours for an adult animal. You can feed home-cooked food, these are cereals and boiled meat, fish with stewed vegetables. However, in this case it is difficult to choose the optimal diet. The best food for collies is prepared food formulated by veterinarians. Moreover, experts recommend not mixing it with natural food. Therefore, immediately consult a doctor and decide what you will feed your pet.
Training
You need to start classes with a puppy from the first day of your stay in your home. Already at the age of 1-3 months, the baby should receive all the basics of obedience. This is a feeding regimen, a place to sleep and rest, hygiene procedures, a nickname, a leash, andalso the first commands “to me”, “walk”, “next”. The socialization of the puppy is also extremely important. Be sure to take him outside to a dog walking area so that he gets to know other animals and people. Learning the "sit" command can be started from the age of three months. When it is mastered, you can begin to sequentially study the commands "down" and "stand".
Reviews and prices
Dogs of this breed became widespread in Russia in the 70-80s of the 20th century. It was during these years that breeding work began, breeding animals were imported, which became the ancestors of all modern exhibition champions. However, the first short-haired collies appeared only in 1999. The price of collie puppies currently starts at 1,500 rubles. And many today, sorting through different options, choose just such a breed as a short-haired collie. Owner reviews say that this is the most mature, calm, affectionate and cheerful dog of all that exist.
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