Decorative dog breed. Decorative dogs of small breeds

2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21

All existing breeds of dogs were bred for certain purposes. They can be divided into three groups: service, decorative and hunting. Today we will introduce you to the most popular representatives of the group of decorative dogs.

Unprecedented popularity

These miniature dogs are becoming more and more popular every year. In every city you will see a fluffy shaggy lap dog, a cheerful spaniel, a serious Pekingese, baby chihuahuas and even almost real lions - Shih Tzu.

These decorative breeds of dogs are taking an increasing place in human life. More and more animal lovers (especially in the city) are eager to have such a small four-legged friend. So that novice dog breeders understand that these are not plush toys, but living and understanding creatures, we want to talk about them in this article.

How did these babies come about?

Room-decorative breeds of dogs were often bred quite simply - by miniaturization of ordinary large breeds. These animals include Italian greyhound, toy terrier, toy poodle, PomeranianSpitz, King Charles Spaniel and many more.

There are very ancient breeds of dogs in the world that were bred to decorate people's lives. This is a Pekingese, Chihuahua, Japanese Chin. According to experts, such small and cute dogs were bred in ancient Rome.

Only the Chinese emperor himself had the right to keep and breed Pekingese. Those who violated this ban faced the death pen alty. When the Empress of China entered the throne room, one hundred of these miniature dogs stood up on their hind legs and waited in this position for her to take her place.

In Tibet, the Dalai Lamas entrusted tiny Lhasa Apso dogs to turn a prayer wheel.

Decorative dog breeds these days

Nowadays in the city it is often difficult to keep even a medium-sized animal. Therefore, decorative dogs of small breeds are an opportunity to fulfill the dream of a four-legged friend.

However, do not be mistaken and assume that keeping these animals is simple. As a rule, a decorative breed of dog is a delicate and fragile creature that requires careful care. Often they are capricious in food, but usually the owners are to blame. Often it is they who forget that, despite their small size, these are real dogs, and they also require education, like their larger "relatives". An ill-mannered and spoiled tiny dog can become a "room terrorist".

Today we will introduce you to the most popular toy dog breeds.

Blenheim - the dog of kings

Of course, we should start our short review with an aristocrat of the canine world who lived in royal palaces and enjoyed the favor of emperors. Of course, this is a decorative breed of dogs Blenheim (Blenheim). He is graceful and playful, obedient and courageous, he will become an indispensable friend for all family members. An ideal companion for an elderly person and an active and perky participant in outdoor games in a large family with children. It is not difficult for him to make friends with a huge dog and fall asleep in an embrace with a cat.

These dogs are better known as the King Charles Spaniel, a very ancient English breed. Since the 15th century, historians have described the special predilection of royal dynasties for graceful little spaniels. Charles I was delighted with black babies, Charles II preferred black and red individuals, and Sir John Marlborough recognized only white and red spaniels. These privileged dogs accompanied royal owners everywhere - to audiences, to churches, and Mary Stuart was escorted to the scaffold by her faithful little friend.

Returning victorious from the Battle of Bleyham and receiving a castle from Queen Anne, Sir John decided to name it in memory of the outstanding battle. Settling in new possessions, he devoted himself entirely to breeding white and red spaniels. Since then, this color of the King Charles has been called Blenheim.

In 1945, the breed standard was adopted, and in the mid-60s, the Cavalier King took its rightful place in the British royal family. From the 70s to today, he has consistently ranked among the most popular small dog breeds in the world. Europe.

The British are sure that these animals create comfort and effectively relieve stress. This decorative breed of dog is a constant companion of the royal families of England.

In Russia, this charming baby was known even before the revolution. In the imperial family of Nicholas II, everyone had their own dogs. Anastasia's favorite was little King Charles, who was given to her by an officer who was in the hospital after being wounded. He was so tiny that you could walk with him if you put him in a muff.

Yorkshire Terrier

This baby has gained unprecedented popularity in recent years. A breed of decorative miniature dogs, the Yorkshire Terrier is a recognized leader among small animals. Yorkies are incredibly beautiful. They have a luxurious fur coat made of soft, silky wool.

It just so happened that today they are considered glamorous dogs, which are most often in the hands of socialites. They are tied with bows, dressed in exquisite outfits. But do not think that these are spineless creatures. Perhaps this will surprise someone, but babies can act as a watchman, warning of the approach of a stranger with their sonorous voice.

Dachshund

Decorative breeds of dogs (the photo you see in this article) cannot be imagined without a dachshund. Their characteristic feature is a very long body on short legs. Dachshunds are miniature and standard. The coat of these funny animals can be smooth and long, moreshort and hard. Dachshunds are very friendly, they treat all households very well. They are gentle and kind animals. Despite their sociability, they shun strangers.

Poodle

Decorative breeds of dogs (you can find photos in this article) are often described on the pages of cynological publications. Therefore, if you dream of a small dog, look at this literature. You might like the little poodle, which is also very popular today.

His distinctive feature is charming curls and original pom-pom haircuts on the paws and head. Small breed toy dogs, poodles in particular, have a rich history. In the past, aristocrats preferred to see such animals in their homes. These dogs are known for their ability to perform many difficult tricks.

Shih Tzu

Decorative dogs of small breeds, whose photos can often be seen on the pages of glossy magazines, have always attracted the attention of animal lovers. The adorable Shih Tzu was bred as a friend, companion of man. This baby has a long silky coat. Some owners shave their pets to make them easier to care for. These dogs are not only beautiful, but also unusually gentle and affectionate animals that are very attached to their owner.

Pygmy Spitz

Decorative dogs of small breeds evoke tenderness - they want to be petted, protected from evil people, dangerous animals, bad weather. Notis an exception and dwarf Spitz. Fluffy long hair, bright temperament make these babies very spectacular. These dogs are very energetic and extremely attached to their owner's family.

However, this baby may try to dominate the family. This cannot be allowed. It is quite difficult to do this, because it is always very difficult to say “no” to this smiling fluffy ball. Spitz needs an active owner who will devote a lot of time to his pet, play with him, run. However, he must have a strong character.

Chihuahua

This decorative dog breed is the smallest in the world. Interestingly, despite its miniature size, it has a strong character. This dog is often seen in the hands of celebrities.

The coat of these animals can be long or smooth and short. They are endowed with a wonderful character. These loyal and affectionate animals can be quite active. You may be surprised, but these adorable babies need socialization and training. Only in this case you will get a wonderful companion.

Pugs

This decorative dog breed makes everyone smile. These dogs are really adorable. Both adults and children love them. Even people who do not show sympathy for dogs cannot remain indifferent looking at these charming faces.

Pugs are funny and playful animals. In the past they lived in royalpalaces, accompanied by Tibetan monks. These dogs may have problems with their eyes and breathing. Despite this, people keep pugs because they are adorable pets. Pugs feel great both in the company of a lonely person, and in a large and noisy family.

M altese

Small white lap dog, with a soft but fearless character, belongs to decorative breeds. Despite this, secular ladies love her very much. These cute dogs are energetic and playful. They need constant contact with the owner.

Today we have told you about some indoor-decorative dogs. If you decide to buy one of them, then you should not go to the bird market for this. You need to contact the kennel of dogs of decorative breeds. Today, such institutions are located in many cities of Russia. The most famous of them are located in St. Petersburg, Moscow, Petrozavodsk, Rostov-on-Don.