2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21
Most people living in urban small spaces cannot afford to have a large dog and only admire huge mastiffs or giant danes from a distance. But this does not mean at all that they will have to forever abandon the idea of acquiring a pet, because over the years, breeders have managed to breed more than one decorative breed, which is distinguished by its miniature size and is suitable for keeping even in a one-room apartment. Today's post will feature names and descriptions of small shorthaired dogs.
Miniature Pinscher
Germany is considered to be the birthplace of tiny tsvergs, the first mention of which dates back to the 15th century. Their ancestors lived near stables and were used to exterminate rats and other small rodents. Over time, they attracted the attention of breeders, and in the middle of the 19th century, they began to seriously engage inimprovement of dwarf pinschers. After several years of purposeful work, the first breed standard was created.
The Miniature Pinscher is a small, short-haired dog that grows up to 30 cm at the withers and weighs no more than 6 kg. On a neat head with strong jaws, there are dark oval eyes and triangular high-set ears. The miniature, harmoniously developed body with an arched neck, a rounded croup and a tucked-up belly is covered with a smooth, close-lying coat of black and tan or fawn.
The Miniature Pinscher is an active, inquisitive dog that requires early socialization. Despite a strong and independent disposition, he becomes attached to his master and members of his family. The Zwerg loves to be the center of attention and has a tendency to bark excessively.
Chihuahua
This breed of small shorthaired dogs originated in Mexico. The history of their existence is calculated for more than one century and managed to acquire many legends. According to one version, the ancestors of modern Chihuahuas were techichi - domesticated dogs that followed Indian tribes everywhere and were recognized as sacred animals. Miniature dogs came to Europe in 1850, and the first standard was developed in 1923
Chihuahua is a short-haired dog of small size, growing up to 25 cm at the withers and weighing no more than 3 kg. On an unusual head, visually resembling an apple, there are erect, wide ears at the base and round expressive eyes. The square body of the animal is covered with a smoothshiny hair of any color. In addition to short-haired individuals, the standard allows the existence of sneezes with a long awn, forming a collar on the neck and a dewlap on the tail.
Despite their tiny size, representatives of this breed are endowed with a fearless character and a stable psyche. They are completely non-aggressive and playful. At the same time, they recognize only one owner and unquestioningly obey only him.
Petit Brabancon
This breed of small, short-haired dogs was formed in the 19th century. Cavalier King Charles Spaniels, Pugs and Affenpinschers took part in its breeding. And the last revisions of the standard were made in 2003.
Petit Brabancon is a miniature dog whose height varies between 16-26 cm and weighs 3.5-6 kg. On a rounded wide head with a convex forehead and a short upturned muzzle, there are huge expressive eyes and small, high-set ears. A compact, square body with a convex loin and a slightly sloping croup, covered with moderately harsh, tight-fitting black or fawn coat.
Petit Brabancons are affectionate and sociable creatures that quickly get used to their owners. They are very curious, not prone to idleness and do not tolerate loneliness. Despite the love for increased attention, they will not get in the way and insistently demand communication with people.
Italian Greyhound
This little short haired dog has a very long history. According to some data, in favor of which the foundimages of similar dogs, greyhounds appeared at least 6000 years ago. The breed received official recognition only at the beginning of the 20th century. Around the same time, the blood of the miniature pinscher and the whippet began to flow to her. Thanks to this, the breeders managed to fix the miniature size in combination with the appearance of the greyhound.
Levretka is a small dog that grows up to 38-40 cm and weighs no more than 5 kg. On an elongated narrowed head with pronounced eyebrows, there are dark oval eyes and high-set ears hanging on cartilage. Harmonious narrow-chested body with a straight back and a slightly domed croup covered with smooth short hair isabella, blue, fawn, gray or black.
Levretka is a good-natured, sensitive and very affectionate dog, completely devoid of unmotivated aggression. She is incredibly mobile and needs regular long walks.
Pug
These animals were bred in Ancient China. Then they were considered imperial favorites and lived only at the palaces of local rulers. In the middle of the 16th century, they were brought to France, and from there to other European countries.
Pug is one of the best breeds of small short haired dogs for an apartment. It grows within 25-35 cm at the withers, and weighs from 6 to 10 kg. On a rounded head with an upturned flat muzzle and a folded forehead, there are huge dark eyes and neat ears. The muscular, angular body with a powerful neck and broad chest is covered with soft, smooth hair in silver, black, fawn, orapricot color.
In addition to the memorable appearance, pugs are endowed with a calm and good-natured disposition. They are quite smart and docile, which means that a novice dog breeder can easily cope with their upbringing.
French Bulldog
The origin of these animals is still unknown. According to one version, they originated from riders used for baiting bulls and hunting wild boars. According to another theory, their ancestors were English bulldogs. In 1912 they were recognized by the international cynological organization and quickly spread throughout the world.
French Bulldogs are small, short-haired dogs that are difficult to describe in a couple of concise paragraphs, grow up to 30-35 cm at the withers and weigh no more than 14 kg. On a voluminous head with a wide flattened muzzle and an unexpressed nape, there are large, slightly bulging eyes and rounded, high-set ears. The squat body with an arched neck and protruding sides is covered with a shiny soft awn, under which there is no undercoat at all.
French Bulldogs are very smart, sociable and quick-witted. They need constant communication with a person and get along well with children. These good-natured animals are not prone to idleness and unmotivated aggression. They are incredibly patient and even-tempered.
Jack Russell Terrier
These small, short-haired dogs were bred as a result of purposeful crossing of representatives of several different breeds. Welsh Corgis, Dachshunds and Parson Jack Russell Terriers took part in their formation. They appeared in Russia in 1998 and since thentheir numbers are steadily growing.
Jack Russell Terrier is a small dog that grows up to 25-30 cm at the withers and weighs no more than 6 kg. On a flattened head with a prominent stop and strong jaws, there are hanging or erect ears on cartilage and dark almond-shaped eyes. A strong, muscular body with a deep chest and a short loin is covered with a short awn of white color with black and red spots.
Jack Russell Terrier is an active and playful dog with a well-developed hunting instinct. He needs special training, early socialization and regular exercise.
Boston Terrier
This is an American shorthair dog breed of small size. It was bred in the 19th century by crossing English bulldogs and terriers. She received official recognition in 1983.
The Boston Terrier is a small dog weighing no more than 11.5 kg. On a square head with flat cheeks and a slightly sloping forehead, there are round dark eyes and triangular erect ears. The compact body with a moderately arched neck, broad chest and prominent ribs is covered with short hair of various colors.
Boston Terrier is endowed with a friendly, balanced disposition. He gets along well with other pets and subtly captures the change in the master's mood. This dog is highly trainable and will not turn down long walks.
Manchester Terrier
These little short haired dogswhose name many of you are hearing for the first time, were bred in Great Britain in 1887. Their formation lasted more than four hundred years, and among the ancestors are Whippets, black and tan and Old English white terriers. They were originally used to hunt small rodents, but today they have become common pets.
The Manchester Terrier is a medium-sized dog that grows up to 38-41 cm at the withers and weighs no more than 10 kg. On an elongated head with wide strong jaws and a weakly pronounced stop, there are almond-shaped slanting eyes and neat ears. The proportional body with a graceful neck and a narrow deep chest is covered with short hair of black and tan color.
Manchester Terriers are endowed with a cheerful, cheerful disposition. They are very active, smart and efficient. These animals get along well with children and will not refuse to participate in active games.
Brazilian Terrier
This is one of the youngest breeds of small short haired dogs. It was bred in Brazil at the end of the 20th century by crossing pinschers, fox terriers, Portuguese Podengos with native dogs. She received official recognition in 1995.
The Brazilian Terrier is a small dog weighing up to 10 kg. On the head, tapering towards the nose with strong jaws, there are expressive dark eyes and triangular hanging ears. Proportionate, harmoniously developed body with a level topline and tucked up belly covered with short hairtricolor.
Brazilian Terriers are endowed with a determined and fearless disposition. They are very playful, passionate and active. These dogs are able to get along with other dogs, but smaller animals are perceived as prey.
English Toy Terrier
These miniature animals were bred in the 19th century in Great Britain. They have been successfully used to hunt foxes and catch rats.
English Toy Terriers are the perfect small, short-haired dog for an apartment. They grow up to 25-30 cm at the withers and weigh only 2.5-3.6 kg. On a small wedge-shaped head with an elongated muzzle, there are high-set almond-shaped eyes and erect triangular ears. The miniature body with thin limbs and a narrow chest is covered with short hair in black and tan or brown.
These tiny creatures are endowed with a cheerful disposition and an active temperament. They are prone to idleness, therefore they need to be weaned from this habit from childhood.
Prague Krysarik
These small short-haired dogs, whose photos cannot convey all their charm, were bred in the Czech Republic during the Middle Ages. Then they were often used to check food for the presence of poison. During their existence, they practically did not change outwardly.
Prague Krysarik is a tiny dog that grows just over 20 cm at the withers and weighs only 3 kg. Visually, it is very similar to the Russian Toy, differing from it only in the shape of the body and the length of the muzzle.
Prague rat is an active and temperamental dog that can become an excellent partner inlong walks. It has a well-defined hunting instinct and requires early socialization. Plus, he is distrustful of strangers and is able to bark to notify the owners of the arrival of uninvited guests. Due to their diminutive physique, Prague rats require careful handling. After all, it is very easy to accidentally injure them.
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