Dachshund dwarf. Dachshund dog breed. Dachshund: character, photo

2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21

If a dachshund (dwarf, rabbit or standard) has appeared in your family, then all your attention, love and care will be required from you. This is a small perpetual motion machine, which is strictly forbidden to be left unattended. Working all day? Then buy an aquarium, get fish or a hamster. A dog, and even more so a dachshund, is a small child who will never grow up and will need you for the rest of his days.

Description of the breed

This is a strong, long, very athletic dog. The dachshund dwarf resembles a wound spring on short legs, an elastic and muscular body constantly reminds of its destination - hunting for a forest animal. They are very smart, curious and agile. The hunting past makes itself felt, especially the owners of private houses are surprised at their ability to instantly dig a tunnel and crawl into the smallest gap. In addition, they have a great flair, for these qualities hunters have always appreciated the dachshund.

And city dwellers should know that a dachshund can dig a tunnel 45 cm long in just a minute. It will not always be land in a walking garden, the same fate can befall a sofa or parquet if the dog hears movementmouse.

Character

Rarely this dog is taken seriously because of its small size. But the dachshund dwarf knows how to guard. Sometimes she can give a serious rebuff to the robber and will defend her territory and owner to the last. Dachshunds are extremely intelligent dogs, which is why they are often called difficult to educate, naughty and stubborn. Having “calculated” his master, the dog achieves his goal in any way, and he, constantly following his lead, loses the role of the “leader of the pack.”

Attentive attitude, constant joint games and walks are the key to a warm relationship with a dachshund. Left to themselves, forgotten in an empty apartment for a long day at work, they tend to destroy everything they reach. Of course, each dog is individual, someone can boast that his pet never even ate slippers, although he was always alone at home, but this is an exception.

These dogs have a very loud voice, they express their longing for the owner who left them. Neighbors are not always happy. Often, each of your absences for more than 4 hours will entail a long cleaning. At the same time, the puppy crawls on its belly and faithfully looks into the eyes, but the next time everything repeats. It's not his fault, but you, because you didn't think ahead.

The option of formal communication is also not suitable. If you are at home, but do not devote time to the dog (except for feeding and walking), then its aggressiveness increases, and the owner is again to blame.

Dachshund pygmy is extremely playful. Moreover, this does not pass even at 5, butoften at 10 years of age. If you have children, then with this dog they will run until they drop from fatigue. Remember that a dachshund should not be started by those who are heavy on their feet and prefer an evening watching TV to long walks.

This is an unusually brave dog, it was bred to pursue a strong beast in the most difficult conditions: in a tight hole, underground, in the dark. Therefore, she will never retreat in the face of danger. If a child walks with a dachshund in the yard, this must be remembered and skirmishes with larger and more ferocious dogs should not be allowed. At the same time, they are very gentle, they love to be petted.

Breed standards

The height at the withers of this crumb reaches a maximum of 21 cm (for males), the bitch is even smaller, 14-19 cm. manage their lives. They weigh not as little as it might seem: 3-6 kg for females, 4-7 kg for males. Bust - 35 cm.

You will never confuse them with others, this is a completely unique breed of dog. Dachshund has an elongated body and good bones. A strong back forms a beautiful line from the withers to the tail. The loin is slightly convex. The neck is set high, short, muscular. The chest is oval in shape, the sternum protrudes strongly forward. Paws are rounded, short, dense. The head is elongated, the skull is slightly convex. The jaws are well developed despite their decorative size. Scissor bite, good fangs. Ears of medium length, thin, soft, hanging down along the cheeks.

Color, like all hunters, any is allowed. We are accustomed to monochrome:red, black and brown. Less common are two-tone, speckled (marble) and spotted. Brindle-colored individuals (lighter main background and dark spots) are considered the rarest.

Care

Depending on the variety of your dog, care will be different. But in any case, it is not difficult. Short-haired individuals are covered with a short and shiny pile that does not need to be combed out. Wipe with a suede glove once a week and bathe with special products if the animal managed to wallow in something smelly during a walk.

The rough-haired dachshund is more of a hassle. Its coat is smooth and dense, impervious to rain. On the muzzle, coarse hairs resemble thorns, and on the back they are softer. This coat does not shed, but in order for the dog to look good at the show and meet the standard, trimming is necessary twice a year. This is the process of plucking hair. How do you know when it's time to do it? Separate a small parting and pull in the direction of hair growth. If there are a few hairs left in your hands, then it's time to start looking.

Groomers will help you to make professional trimming. At home, it is worth repeating only after repeated observation of the work of a professional. You will need special scissors and a comb.

The Dwarf Longhair Dachshund needs frequent brushing to keep the hair on the ears and belly from matting. But, since it is not too thick and long, this procedure is simple. You also need to make sure that it does nottangled weeds.

Food

All future owners want to know what a pygmy dachshund looks like. The photos presented in the article show animals with strong bones, well-developed muscles and shiny coat. You can raise such a pet if you have proper nutrition and enough sports activities.

If you prefer natural food, then carefully monitor the diet. Six meals a day are acceptable for a puppy, including finely chopped meat, cottage cheese, eggs, and cereals. An adult dog can be transferred to 2 meals a day, 70% of which should be high-quality meat (bad trimmings, where only cartilage and visceral fat are often put, are not good). If you choose balanced feed, then be sure to super-premium class. No Chappie or Pedigree.

Training

Like all hunters, dachshunds are very freedom-loving and independent from their youth. Before you start training, you need to establish good contact with the dog. Feeling the calm consistency of the owner (this can always be done, this can never be done), the dachshund will quickly get used to both the toilet and the execution of commands. They have a very developed sense of justice, a pup who has messed up will languish in remorse while he is being scolded. You can not raise your voice, shout or hit the dog, you will forever lose his favor.

Diseases and prevention

Bred for hunting, life in the field and temporary paddocks, these dogs have excellent he alth. AtThis life expectancy is quite large, about 15 years. But do not neglect preventive vaccinations. Dachshunds are very prone to obesity, so keep an eye on the diet and the number of walks. The weak point is the nervous system, sometimes epilepsy becomes a complication after illnesses.

You mustn't let a young dachshund jump for a treat and jump down from a height. This can lead to back and joint problems.

Purchasing puppies

Choose your breeders carefully. Be sure to visit several times, see how the bitch and puppies are kept, what they are fed, how the dwarf dachshund you have chosen develops. The price of these dogs varies significantly depending on the region, the prestige of the club, the awards received by the parents. On average, you can buy a puppy for 10,000 rubles. If this is too much for you, and you really know and love the breed, then you can talk to the breeder. A person interested in the future of their babies will always make a concession, if only the puppy is in good hands.

Nickname for your pet

The puppy has arrived at your home, and it's time to give him a name. This is an exciting moment, friends vying to advise nicknames for dogs. Dachshunds are naturally sweet, artistic and fun creatures, and the name should fit. No Snowstorms, Rex and Caesars. Gentle nicknames are well suited for girls: Ariel, Baby, Agatha, Melanie. Boys can come up with more sonorous names: Mozart (for their sonorous voice), Cupid, Dali.

Before taking thisdarling, think about what lies ahead tomorrow. Who will play and walk with her. Who will she be with when you need to go to work or on business, how will you raise her. If you are ready to take responsibility for the happy life of a four-legged pet, then you are in for a long and amazing adventure together.