Compression stockings (compression class 2): reviews. How to choose compression stockings?

2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21

In modern life, almost every woman, and many men, are faced with leg diseases. How to help yourself? This question can be answered not only by the doctor, but also by you. The way out is compression stockings, reviews of which indicate their high efficiency as both a preventive and therapeutic and rehabilitation agent in the treatment of diseases of the lower extremities and in the postoperative period.

From history

The production of medical compression stockings began in 1929 with the production of medical compression stockings in eastern Thuringia. In the 1920s, this was the only place where knitwear with compression properties was made.

Now products from this miraculous material are sold everywhere. Compression products are not a panacea, but they help people with he alth problems live more comfortably, move freely, reduce pain, recover from surgery, and simply keeptheir he alth and beauty. Today, manufacturers produce compression stockings in various colors and quality. How to choose them? After all, there are even with patterns, and if you wish, you can buy very elegant, beautiful stockings. But is it only beauty to consider when choosing? It is advisable that a phlebologist explain to you how to choose compression stockings.

Classification of compression stockings

Compression stockings, whose classes are marked 0 - 1 (0 - mild and 1st compression class), are suitable for the prevention of diseases of the lower extremities. Class 0 is recommended in the absence of varicose veins, but in the presence of complaints of heaviness in the legs. Class 1 is when there are stars and nets on the legs. Such stockings should have good elasticity, hygroscopicity, excellent breathability and not irritate the skin.

Compression stockings (compression class 2) are intended to alleviate the suffering of sick people who have leg he alth problems and who have been recommended by a phlebologist to wear such stockings. As a rule, these are people who spend a long time on their feet, walk a lot, work mainly in a sitting position. These stockings are also called anti-varicose stockings. They are in great demand among people suffering from diseases such as varicose veins, thrombophlebitis, chronic venous insufficiency, in patients who have undergone surgery, who complain of swelling, cramps, bursting pain in the legs, etc.

Compression stockings 3 compression classes (pressure not more than 45mmHg Art.) should be used only as directed by a doctor. The he althcare professional should explain how to fit compression stockings and how to properly put them on and wear them. Such stockings are prescribed for patients with varicose veins in the complication stage, with valve aplasia, exacerbation of post-thrombotic disease, etc.

Compression stockings: how to choose?

For the correct choice of such products, it is necessary to take individual measurements: thigh circumference (5 centimeters below the gluteal cavity), calf circumference, ankle circumference, foot length, height from the floor to the level of the previously taken thigh circumference measurement. In order not to be disappointed when buying compression stockings, you need to pay attention to the quality of knitwear, compliance with standards, the presence of elastic, latex trim, how suitable this color is for you. The manufacturer is also important, since a fake may not meet expectations, and it is unlikely to show a full-fledged therapeutic effect.

Compression stockings (compression class 2)

The compression pressure of such stockings is 23 - 32 mm Hg. Art., no more than 33 mm. rt. Art. The compression effect is strictly distributed: in the ankle, in its narrowest part - 100%; in the shin area - 70%; in the thigh area - 40%.

Compression stockings (compression class 2) are considered a complete medical product. Due to compression on the superficial veins of the legs, a discharge occurs into the deep veinsblood. This contributes to an adequate outflow of venous blood and reduces venous insufficiency of the lower extremities. Also, due to compression, lymphatic drainage improves, and this significantly reduces swelling, improves skin and soft tissue trophism. Depending on the pathological changes in the patient's venous system, the doctor recommends a stocking compression class. Leading experts in the field of phlebology sometimes prescribe wearing compression stockings as a necessary tool for the prevention and treatment of varicose veins.

As a result of pregnancy and childbirth, as well as genetic predisposition, women suffer from varicose veins more often than men, 3-4 times. The first signs of this disease appear in almost half of pregnant women. It is during the growth of the fetus that the growing uterus compresses the veins of the pelvis, respectively, the pressure in the veins of the lower extremities increases. The veins experience a huge load with a sharp increase in intrauterine pressure and, as a result, greatly expand. As a result, there are stagnation in the vessels, dysfunction of the valves and a painful condition of the affected areas of the legs. Therefore, doctors generally recommend that all pregnant women wear compression stockings.

It is advisable to wear compression stockings after surgery. They support muscles weakened in the postoperative period from sprains, promote their recovery, restore skin elasticity, and help normalize blood circulation.

How to wear

Wear stockingsneeded throughout the day. Putting on medical stockings on wet legs is difficult. It is also not easy to put them on after applying the cream. So make sure your feet are clean and completely dry before putting them on.

To put on such a product in the morning, you must first prepare your legs. They are lifted and kept for some time in this state for the outflow of blood. Before putting on stockings, to protect them from damage, it is necessary to remove jewelry from your hands, it is advisable to wear rubber medical gloves. When putting on, you should pick up the stocking in your hand, put it on your foot, gently and slowly pull it over your leg, smoothly letting it out of your hand. rubber bands.

Both modeling and therapeutic compression stockings are in steady demand. Good quality stockings are hard to find commercially. Legs are the object of attraction for a woman, so each of them tries to find such products for herself to look elegant and sexy. Over the age of 50, many women begin to gain weight, which increases the load on the legs, forcing them to wear such hosiery more often.

How to care for stockings

Stockings are removed before going to bed, washed daily (at least once every two days). Therefore, it is imperative to have two pairs of stockings, preferably of a different color (matching the color of the dress or skirt). Wash them by hand, with ordinary soap or powder for delicate products. Press and soyou can't twist them anymore. When washing in the machine, if it does not work out otherwise, you must select the delicate wash mode at the lowest temperature and without spinning. After washing, put the product on a rag or towel, leave for 15-20 minutes to remove excess moisture, then dry in the usual way away from objects that emit heat.

Compression stockings should not be tumble dried or exposed to high temperatures: they will become unwearable. If stockings are worn daily with proper care, they will serve you for one, maximum two months. In the future, you still have to purchase new ones.

Compression stockings reviews

Currently, there are a number of specialized manufacturers of compression stockings and, in particular, compression stockings. Before buying such products, it is advisable to ask for reviews about the company on the Internet. As a rule, products that are made by firms with favorable reviews justify themselves in the process of wearing them.

Another option not to get into trouble when buying compression stockings is to strictly adhere to the recommendations of a phlebologist. Based on his professional experience, he can advise you with knowledge of what products are best for you and where to buy them.

Compression stockings: price

Quality imported compression stockings usually have a high price. Stockings of domestic production can be found cheaper, but they do not always come close to imported ones in quality, especially with a longwear. They will need to be changed much more often than quality products. Therefore, do not save on such things, on the quality of which your he alth depends.

Contraindications for using compression stockings

When skin infections or damage to the skin of the legs (burns, rashes, ulcers or cuts) do not start wearing compression stockings (compression class 2) without a doctor's recommendation.

If your limbs are too enlarged, too swollen, your doctor may recommend that you use elastic bandages for a while before using compression stockings.

Do you experience discomfort, burning and tingling in the limbs when wearing during the day, or notice that the color of the legs has changed? This means that you should see a doctor. You are probably wearing the wrong compression stockings. How to choose them correctly, check with your doctor. He will solve your problem.

So, we have considered from different angles the question of what compression stockings are. The price and reviews of these products are directly related to each other, and also to some extent determined by how they are classified and used.