Exotic cat: breed description, character, content features

2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21

The closest relative of the Persian is the exotic cat. These animals are similar not only in appearance, but also in characters. Exotics are very popular around the world, which is not surprising. They are beautiful, photogenic, kind and unpretentious in care. But first things first.

History of the breed

The first exotic cat was bred over half a century ago. It is the result of a cross between a Persian and an American Shorthair. The specialists planned to get kittens with a better fur coat. But the experiment was not successful. But a short-haired exotic cat appeared in the world, which resembles a bear cub with a funny face. Twenty years later, this breed was recognized and officially registered.

Description and exotic standard

Exot's head is rounded, of medium size. The muzzle is flat, like a Persian. The eyes are very large and expressive, set wide apart. The nose is snub-nosed, the cheeks are downcast. The ears are small, hanging down a little. The body is strong, medium, the muscles are slightly expressed. If you look at the body from the side, it resembles a square. The tail is small, in proportion to the body of the animal. Limbs are average, quitepowerful.

The fur is soft, like plush, and always short. There is a variety of long-haired exotic cats. But this is a completely different breed, which should be considered separately. The colors are the same as those of the Persians. According to the standard, an exotic weighs five kilograms on average.

Exotic colors

Exotic wool can be any color. The main ones are:

• Black. The wool of exotics of this color is monophonic and no longer has any shades.
• Blue. The fur is gray with a bluish tint.
• Tortoiseshell. This is a combination of colors, usually black and red. Shades on the body are spotted.
• Redhead. The color is represented by gentle tones of cream and beige.
• Red tabby. The coat is bright red. Moreover, it is more pronounced on the back than on the stomach.
• Marble. These are any shades that add up to an intricate pattern. Usually there is a combination of black with gray and beige with red.
• White. An exotic cat of this color, like a snowball, strikes with its perfect purity.

Lifespan

Exotic shorthair cats can rightfully be called real centenarians. With proper care and feeding, they will delight the owner for 15 years or more.

How much does an exotic cat cost?

The price is made up of several factors. These are purebred, color, good manners, the ability to independently eat food and go to the tray. Depending on this, the price of a kitten ranges from 7 to 50 thousand rubles. Moreover, in professional nurseries, the animal will cost more than in private breeders.

Intelligence

As felinologists note, Exotics are a little smarter than Persians. This long-haired breed has an active lifestyle and strong family instincts. They are kind to their kittens, they tolerate travel, moving and going to the vet well.

Also, an exotic cat always has tactile and emotional contact with the household in the first place. This animal always greets its owner with joy and tries to improve its mood.

Character traits

Exotics stand out among their relatives with charisma. They demonstrate to strangers who is the boss in the house, not allowing themselves to be stroked. But with the household, cats, on the contrary, love to caress. But they do it unobtrusively so as not to bother.

By nature, the exotic cat is a real good-natured and restless. He is active, playful and playful. But, as a rule, prefers quiet and calm fun. He is wary of children and does not like spending time with them.

It is worth noting that cats of this breed have boundless devotion and dog temperament. But cats are more independent.

Learning Ability

Exotics are generally easy to raise and train. You can start learning by memorizing prohibitions and commands. This breed absorbs information most easily when accompanied by short exclamations or clapping.

Some exotics are so delicate that they are afraid to sit onhands. But it's a useful skill that a cat needs to learn. This is not only a manifestation of tenderness, but also the ability to control the emotions of the animal. Hugs can easily soothe a cat like a child. During training, remember that exotics cannot be picked up by force. They do not accept aggression in any form.

Socialization

Exotic cats can be great companions for both people and other animals. Thanks to their peaceful temperament, innate serenity and high intelligence, they easily take root in any environment. These animals are difficult to piss off and provoke aggression.

Exotics get used to their master quickly. But they will look closely at strangers for a while. If the guest does not like it, then hostility will never arise. The worst scenario would be avoiding close contact.

Exotic cats don't like kids. But they are patient with them and treat games with understanding. The animal is delicate, it will not go into conflict. Therefore, it is parents who need to ensure that the baby does not harm the fluffy ball.

Exotics will treat dogs, cats and other pets kindly only if they are also positive.

Physical activity

Exot is a cat with easy movements and great mobility. Moreover, its activity does not change even with age. Of course, the animal will not run around the apartment for days on end, but it’s not against having fun. Exotic toys are not demanding. They will like both a regular ribbon and a ball of crumpledpaper.

Representatives of this breed should not be allowed to be lazy. If you spend all the time in a supine position, then the immune system and nervous system will be greatly affected. With proper physical activity, an exotic cat will be able to cope with catching mice.

This breed is not a street breed at all, but occasional walks will be very he althy. The pet must be constantly monitored and closely monitored. This will help a special harness, to which the animal must be accustomed in advance. So that the leash does not squeeze the body, preference should be given to soft materials.

Features of care

If you are lazy and do not want to take special care of your pet's coat, then you definitely need an exotic. Cats of this breed are unpretentious and do not need professional grooming. But don't forget about basic care.

Exotic cats need to be combed several times a week. They have a very dense coat and developed undercoat. It is recommended to give preference to high-quality metal combs.

Exotics should be completely washed at least once a month. But daily you need to take care of the muzzle. The ritual includes wiping the nose, tear ducts and eyes with a damp cloth. You also need to brush your teeth periodically. This can be done on your own or at a veterinary clinic.

Exotics usually need nail clipping every two weeks. Use only safe special secateurs. A big plus will be the presence of a scratching post for your cat. So be sure to buy this accessory.

Exotics in the apartment

Before buying a kitten, you need to take care of the safety of the apartment. Each window should have a net so that the pet does not fall into the street when the room is ventilated. The personal place of an exotic cat should be soft, warm and spacious. You can take care of him and buy a comfortable house, inside which the animals feel safe. Place the sunbed not in the corridor and not on the aisle, but in a cozy corner, closer to the owners. So the pet will not be lonely. Exotics also like to sleep on cold surfaces. Do not let your pet spend a lot of time there, otherwise he will get a serious cold.

Shorthair cat he alth

As the reviews show, although the exotic cat lives for a long time, it is prone to genetic diseases. Many pedigreed animals that were obtained during experiments suffer from this.

Due to the short nose, the animal has deformation of the jaws, teeth and shortness of breath. The exotic has a changed shape of the larynx and trachea, which is why the brachycephalic syndrome occurs. The pet should be regularly shown to a specialist, because in some cases surgical intervention is required. The disease is exacerbated by various infections, stress, overheating and obesity. Therefore, protect your pet from these factors.

Exotics are predisposed to eye diseases. Due to the specific structure of the muzzle, excessive tearing occurs. If you do not wipe your eyes every day, then the problem can develop intodermatitis or conjunctivitis.

Also, the exotic cat often suffers from polycystic kidney disease and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. The latter disease can lead to sudden death at a young age.

In general, the exotic breed is quite hardy and strong, with good he alth. For prevention, at least every six months, you need to undergo examinations at the veterinarian in order to extinguish the problem in the bud. Do not forget about timely vaccinations, a balanced diet and sufficient physical activity. Due to possible he alth problems, you should not refuse to buy a pretty and funny kitten. Similar diseases are found in many pedigreed cats. But with proper care, many problems can be avoided.