2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21
Today, almost every family has a pet. In appearance, the Persian exotic is more like a soft toy. Even in the most indifferent people, this breed causes tenderness and a smile. The unusual appearance of the cat is expressed in several features at once: a deep look, large eyes, good nature. That is why today this breed is so popular. In this review, we will consider the origin of the breed, its description, the basic rules of care and feeding.
History
Where did the exotic Persian cat come from? The birthplace of the breed is the United States of America. It was in this country that in the middle of the 20th century, as a result of selection, scientists - felinologists managed to get a completely unexpected result. You can even say that the exotic appeared by chance. For crossing, two breeds were used - the Persian and the American Shorthair. Crossbreeding experiments were aimed at obtaining new color shades of the Persian breed. However, as a result of selection fora completely unusual kitten appeared, possessing features of both breeds.
It should be noted that the failure of the experiments did not upset the scientists at all. After all, they were able to get a new and completely unusual look. For the first time, exotic Persian kittens were officially presented to society in 1967. In the 80s, this species has already received the status of a separate breed.
The breeding experiment continued until the 70s. Breeders continued to introduce new genes into the exotic breed. Russian blues, British and Burmese took part in this work. However, crossbreeding was ultimately limited to just two breeds: the Persian and the American Shorthair.
Appearance
Often people confuse exotics with simple Persian cats. This situation is quite understandable. In fact, the exotic is a copy of the Persian. The differences are only in the quality and length of the wool.
In addition to plush soft wool, the Exotic Persian cat has several other features:
- The animal's head is round and medium in size.
- The cat's face has a flattened small nose.
- The cat's eyes are very expressive, widely spaced.
- The cat's cheeks are down.
- The Persian Exotic has small, wide-set ears, as if slightly tilted forward.
- The cat has a strong skeleton and muscles. From the side, his body is somewhat reminiscent of a loaf of bread.
- The front and hind legs of the animal are very strong and have an average length.
- The red Persian exotic has a tail of medium length, proportional to the body of the animal.
- The fur is very soft to the touch and more like not plush. She is quite short, with a thick undercoat.
- Color is represented by a wide variety of colors. Here there are the same shades as in Persian cats: solid, tortoiseshell, two-color, points, tabby.
- The body weight of a cat varies from 4 to 7 kilograms. Weight depends mainly on age and gender. Females usually weigh less than males.
How to distinguish exotic?
So what do you need to know about this? To determine whether a purebred representative of the Exotic breed is in front of you, you must first pay attention to the coat. It is shorter in these animals than in Persians, but longer than in American Shorthairs. Exotic fur is very soft and thick to the touch, as if it were not a cat at all, but a small teddy bear.
As for the color, it can be different. Felinologists today know more than 100 shades: marble, tortoiseshell, rich, smoky, cream, plain.
Character
What is it? The Persian Exot has become widespread due to its gentle nature and friendliness. Initially, the Persian and American Shorthair breeds were bred to live in the house. This rule also applies to exotics. The naive, soft and trusting appearance of this fluffy lump fully reflects its harmless nature. Exotics inherited almost all their traits fromPersian ancestors. The pet of this breed is very calm and even phlegmatic. He rarely speaks. The silent handsome plush will only meow when he really needs something from the owner.
Kittens
Exotic babies are very playful and restless, like any other species. They need to constantly twirl something and catch it with their paws. The owners will be especially pleased with the fact that the pet will not annoy them with causeless running around the house, jumping and damaging furniture. A few toys will be enough for the little ones to fully satisfy their play needs.
Relationships with family members
Persian Exotic Shorthair has a calm and cheerful disposition. Animals are great with children. They will never bite or scratch for no reason. These plush creatures get along well with all family members, including other pets. It is worth emphasizing that exotics need a lot of attention. The cat will constantly require care from the owner. Otherwise, the animal will simply be sad.
It is generally accepted that cats are attached to a place, not to a person. However, representatives of the exotic breed are very dependent on the owner. Animals are quite ready to travel with a person, constantly change their place of residence. Such changes will not cause them any discomfort. But if you leave a pet with strangers, then he will experience terrible stress. Exotics do not like extra attention from strangers. They allow themselves to be loved.only to their owners.
He alth
It's no secret that breeds obtained as a result of selection sometimes suffer from a number of hereditary diseases. Persian Exot was no exception in this case. Therefore, the owners should prepare in advance for possible problems and stock up on special care products for the new family member.
This breed often suffers from:
- diseases of the cardiovascular system;
- diseases of the respiratory system;
- kidney disease;
- eye problems;
- overweight.
Of course, other breeds are not immune from the listed ailments. Exotics should not be immediately considered weak and sickly animals. Also, a predisposition to certain diseases should in no case become a reason for abandoning the desire to have such a wonderful pet. With proper care and appropriate care of the owners, the pet may not get sick at all.
Care
In the photo, the exotic Persian cat looks just gorgeous. However, without proper care, maintaining such beauty will be very difficult. In the case of this breed, a slicker should be an obligatory tool for keeping. But do not worry ahead of time: you will not have to comb your pet often. The wool of exotics is quite short, so it will be enough to carry out the procedure a couple of times a month. Plush exotics do not need frequent bathing either. The animal should be washed only if it gets too dirty. The best will bepurchase a special shampoo for this purpose. You can buy it at a pet store or veterinary pharmacy.
Especial attention should be paid to eye hygiene. They are very watery, so all accumulations in the corners must be removed with a cotton swab. You can also purchase special tools for this purpose.
Try to visit the vet regularly with your pet. The doctor will be able to give you competent advice on all your questions.
In terms of needs, exotics are practically no different from other breeds. To provide the animal with a comfortable stay, it is enough to provide a tray with filler, a basket or a house for rest, as well as a scratching post and a couple of toys in the form of balls, mice and feathers.
Feeding
Because the exotic is prone to a range of genetic diseases, it needs special nutrition. Animals are not too whimsical in matters of food, but this is not a reason to give the cat everything. Also, do not overfeed the exotic. This breed tends to be overweight. You can purchase a special smart feeder. She doses the amount of feed. So the cat will definitely remain full and will not overeat.
It is best to teach a kitten to eat right from childhood. The cat must understand that food can only be taken from the bowl. Portions of food should not be large. As for natural products, exotics can be given meat, fish, eggs. Representatives of this breed digest dairy products well. In the diet of a cat, it is best to use balanced premium food. specialattention should be paid to varieties selected specifically for exotics. The animal must always have access to fresh water. This is something to watch on a daily basis. No cat will drink dirty water, especially exotic.
Knitting
What are its features? If you decide to start breeding exotic cats, then you need to know the main features of the mating of these animals. A male and a female should be selected taking into account the pedigree, genetic tree and basic he alth indicators. Usually for mating, the female is brought to the territory of the groom. The cat must be given the opportunity to get used to the environment. If one of the animals begins to show signs of aggression, it would be better to postpone mating. Mating takes an average of 4-5 days. Female exotics are considered sexually mature as early as 6-8 months, males should reach the age of 8-10 months.
Where to buy a kitten of this breed?
Today, many people want to buy an exotic cat. The cattery is the best option for choosing a kitten. Experienced breeders will be able to provide you with all the necessary documents about the origin of the animal, as well as give valuable recommendations for care. Also, by the time of the sale, the cats will already be vaccinated, which will save you from the problems associated with vaccination.
Conclusion
Exotics are very friendly and calm animals. They are perfect for a large family. Exotics get along well with children: they will never bite or scratch a child for no reason. Also, such an animal is perfect for the role of a second pet in the family. However, such animals require specialcare. If you regularly visit a qualified veterinarian, choose the right diet for the cat and monitor his he alth, there will be no special problems. Where to go if you decide to buy an exotic Persian cat? Nursery is the best place to choose. This is where experienced breeders will help you acquire a beautiful and he althy representative of this unique species.
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