Pain in the navel during pregnancy: causes

2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21

Unpleasant sensations in the navel during childbearing are considered completely normal and are due to the growth of the uterus. Under the influence of her pressure, the internal organs of a woman begin to shift, which leads to sprains. But the ongoing pain in the navel during pregnancy can indicate dangerous disorders that are very important to detect and eliminate in time.

Natural factors leading to pain

Stitching pain in the navel during pregnancy may occur due to natural causes that are not harmful to he alth. These include:

1. Stretching of the tissues and ligaments of the uterus due to changes in hormone levels at the beginning of pregnancy. In this way, the body prepares for bearing a child.
2. Slow stretching of the skin. Soreness in this case appears together with severe itching near the navel. The last symptom in a woman can manifest itself in different ways: for some, itching is observed regularly, does not go away for a minute, the rest have mild discomfort, as well as a slight tingling. With an increase in the size of the abdomen on the skin near the navelyou can notice stripes of a red-pink hue (stretch marks or stretch marks), which turn into a constant source of discomfort. In the postpartum period, stretch marks begin to gradually disappear, turn pale and decrease in size. If acute itching as a result has led to severe scratching, then it is important to treat the abrasions well with medical means to avoid the accumulation of germs and infection.
3. Increasing the size of the uterus. It causes tingling in the navel during pregnancy. In most cases, this kind of discomfort occurs in a woman after the 20th week of pregnancy. The size of the uterus is getting larger, as a result of which the organs begin to change their usual position.
4. Deterioration of intestinal motility. This usually occurs during the second trimester, food takes a long time to digest, leading to flatulence and difficulty passing stools (constipation).
5. A woman is gaining a lot of weight. This is observed in polyhydramnios or multiple pregnancies.
6. Fetal activity. It can cause pain in the navel during pregnancy. It is important to remember that they are short-lived, so they do not last long.

Additional causes of discomfort

In most cases, pain in the navel during pregnancy occurs in the thirteenth week of gestation. There is no need to try to do something to alleviate your condition, because after a while they will pass on their own.

A common factor in pain is a stretching of the round ligament of the liver,which looks like an overgrown umbilical vein (both women and men have). The ligament starts from the navel and ends at the porta hepatis. When carrying a child, the internal organs begin to change their position and pull the ligament, which leads to a feeling of aching pain.

If a woman has a stomach ache in the navel during pregnancy, then it is important to pay attention to the development of her abdominal muscles. With their insufficient development during an increase in the size and weight of the fetus, the risk of getting an umbilical hernia increases. During pregnancy, a woman may develop an inverted navel. You should not be afraid of this, because after the birth of the child, he will return to normal.

When pain gets dangerous

Any pain of a sharp, acute or cramping nature should attract attention. In most cases, they indicate the presence of some kind of disease, differ in duration and over time can move to the entire abdomen or intensify in a certain area. The main dangerous sources include:

• impaired functioning of internal organs;
• chronic disease of the digestive system;
• poisoning or intestinal infection;
• acute form of appendicitis;
• pinched umbilical hernia;
• placental abruption or blood vessel problems;
• diseases of the gynecological type;
• diseases of the genitourinary system.

Symptoms of pathological changes

Often unpleasantsensations in a woman occur in conjunction with other symptoms:

1. The body temperature rises. High temperatures lead to damage to the body of toxins and harmful substances. If it does not subside for a long time, then as a result, protein biosynthesis is disturbed. All this negatively affects a woman, can provoke premature birth and various difficulties in the formation of baby systems and organs.
2. Prolonged vomiting in case of poisoning or single vomiting in case of appendicitis.
3. Difficulties with stools - diarrhea or constipation, which occur with a strong tension of the uterus. At the beginning, they do not seem scary, but in fact they carry a direct threat, as they lead to intestinal tone, which provokes tension in the uterus. When intoxicated through the intestines, harmful substances enter the blood of a woman that harm the development of the child.
4. Intense fever, shivering, shortness of breath.
5. Dizziness, pain in the head.
6. Strong heartbeat, sudden pressure drops.
7. In the presence of flatulence, the pain becomes even stronger and is given under the ribs.
8. If it pulls in the navel area during pregnancy, and blood or incomprehensible discharge comes out of the vagina, then it is very important to consult a doctor in a timely manner or call an ambulance. Such processes may portend a miscarriage or premature birth.

Pain in this case is constant and can only intensify over time. As soon as a woman feels the symptoms described above, she should immediately call an ambulance. Only a specialist can determinethe exact cause and prescribe an effective treatment. Self-medication is very dangerous for both your he alth and the he alth of your child.

Intestinal infection

If during pregnancy in the navel area is prickly, then an intestinal infection may be a possible cause. The following signs indicate the presence of an infection:

• pain is cramp-like;
• diarrhea present;
• have nausea and vomiting;
• temperature rises strongly.

The main danger lies in the fact that nausea and diarrhea lead to intestinal tone. All this provokes the muscles of the uterus to a state of increased readiness for labor. Also, the infection releases harmful substances into the intestines, which penetrate the bloodstream and negatively affect the development of the fetus. As a result, there is a risk of abortion.

To get rid of an intestinal infection, it is important to carry out the correct treatment. Along with this, it is important to do everything to prevent early childbirth. After getting rid of the symptoms of intoxication, it is imperative to check the child's condition.

Appendicitis during pregnancy

If during pregnancy it cuts in the navel area, then this may indicate a possible appendicitis, although it occurs in rare cases during childbearing.

Pain in appendicitis appears in the ribs, on the right. Along with pain, body temperature rises, vomiting occurs. When determining the location of the pain, it is important to remember that the appendix moves during pregnancy.

When identifying signs of appendicitis, it is important to consult a doctor as soon as possible. Timely treatment helps to avoid possible complications.

Importance of consulting a doctor

During pregnancy, a woman should carefully monitor her he alth and the condition of the fetus. If you suddenly have any difficulties with the body, then it is unacceptable to self-medicate and wait for the condition to worsen. It is important to make an appointment with a specialist as soon as possible.

If you do not want to go to the doctor, you can get advice from him by phone. In this case, it is important to describe in detail the pain sensations and the place of their distribution. If pain is felt near the navel while carrying a child, then it is important to describe it in detail:

• stabbing;
• cutting;
• aching;
• how often it occurs and its total duration.

Discomfort above the navel

Pain above the navel can also indicate various diseases. These include the following:

1. Pancreatitis. If during pregnancy it tingles in the navel area, girdle pain appears in the upper abdomen, pressure decreases, vomiting occurs - all this indicates this disease. It appears, as a rule, from strong experiences and the use of fatty, spicy, fried foods.
2. In the presence of stones, cholecystitis, dyskinesia, pain in this part of the abdomen is also common. In the chronic form, aching and sharp pain appears.character. The main symptom of gallbladder damage is bitterness in the mouth, vomiting and heaviness in the right hypochondrium.

Improving the condition of the pregnant woman

If the pain in the navel during pregnancy is physiological in nature and is not a sign of a dangerous disease, you can try to suppress or reduce it.

Specialists advise pregnant women with poorly developed abdominal muscles to wear a special bandage to improve their general condition. It helps to suppress the load on the spine, protects against pain in the lower back, back and legs.

But such a product should not be worn too often, only if there are special indications. When putting on, it is important to fix it well so that it does not put pressure on the abdominal cavity. When choosing the right bandage, the pregnant woman will not experience any discomfort, and her general condition will improve.

Using ointment and exercise

If it aches in the navel during pregnancy, it is recommended to use ointments for stretch marks. They well moisturize the surface of the skin, increase elasticity and firmness. When choosing an ointment, it is important to carefully study its composition: natural ingredients that moisturize the skin well are important. This may include essential oils, glycerin, vitamins, plant extracts and collagen.

If during pregnancy it cuts in the navel area, but the pregnancy proceeds normally, then you can use special physical exercises. Moderate loads in this case will not only prepare the woman's body for labor, but alsohelp you recover faster in the future. The pregnant women can choose from the following sports activities: gymnastics, swimming, yoga.

Conclusion

There are no definite ways to prevent pain during childbearing, but you can reduce the chance of such a nuisance if a woman thinks about her pregnancy in advance and carefully prepares for it.

Before conceiving a child, it is important to check your he alth and do sports to improve your shape. It is important to consult with a doctor and pass all the required tests. If any diseases are identified, they must be fully cured.