2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21
Expectant mothers are wary of cosmetics, medicines and household chemicals, preferring products with a safe composition. Special attention also requires the selection of toothpaste for pregnant women. The situation is aggravated by the fact that during the gestation period problems with the gums appear, they bleed and become inflamed, their sensitivity increases. How to preserve the beauty of a smile, how to choose the right oral hygiene product, learn the advice of dentists.
Factors causing problems
During pregnancy, serious immune and hormonal changes in the body occur, which directly affects the he alth of teeth and gums. Inflammatory and carious processes during the period of gestation are associated with the following reasons:
- Violation of calciumexchange. Most of the minerals and vitamins are spent on the formation of the internal organs, neuromuscular and skeletal systems of the child.
- Deterioration of blood supply in the gums.
- Changes in the chemical composition of saliva, which loses its protective properties, resulting in an imbalance in the acid-base level of the oral cavity.
- Increased progesterone production and hormonal changes.
- Toxicosis, complicating oral hygiene and enhancing the action of acids on enamel. During pregnancy, toothpaste can also cause a gag reflex.
Possible Complications
All these transformations lead to the intensification and acceleration of such diseases:
- Carious lesions. A small hole or poorly placed filling that does not seal the tooth enough quickly develops into secondary caries with serious consequences.
- Non-carious pathologies. Sensitivity, periodontitis and gingivitis, when the gum becomes inflamed, bleeds, hurts, even the roots of the teeth may be exposed.
Oral Hygiene
Enamel destruction occurs not only due to changes in the body of the expectant mother, but due to lack of care or its inappropriate conduct. The following tips will help keep your teeth he althy:
- change brush once a month, choose soft bristles;
- brush your teeth at least twice a day;
- use dental floss;
- brushing should be gentle, move the brush vertically away from the gums - nohorizontal "pushing" movements that erase tooth enamel;
- gargle with a weak decoction of chamomile, oak bark or soda solution;
- use tea tree oil with paste;
- for toxicosis, use chewing gum without sugar or with xylitol;
- limit your diet to products that provoke caries - carbonated drinks, sweets, packaged juices, which should be replaced with fruits;
- purchase a special maternity toothpaste with trace elements, fluoride and plant extracts.
Hazardous Substances
The choice of oral care products for expectant mothers should be considered, as cosmetic brands include components in standard pastes that are harmful to the development of the baby. Pregnancy toothpaste should not contain:
- paraffin used to create a viscous consistency;
- parabens, i.e. preservatives;
- triclosan (component with antibacterial properties);
- flavors that create a pleasant aftertaste, etc.
These recommendations are also relevant for breastfeeding women.
Required properties
Properly selected maternity toothpaste increases the chances of maintaining he althy enamel and gums. It should not only be harmless, but also have healing qualities, so the inclusion of such ingredients in the composition is welcome:
- vitamins E and C, D-panthenol, allantoin, methyluracil and other active ingredients that strengthen the gums,eliminate bleeding and start the processes of tissue regeneration;
- fluorine and calcium to strengthen enamel and prevent carious processes;
- micronutrients that reduce sensitivity;
- gentle cleaning paste base that will not damage the surface of the tooth while removing plaque;
- lack of certain antibacterial components that will negatively affect the microflora of the oral cavity;
- organic supplements that strengthen tooth structure.
The main thing is that the paste is suitable for daily use. Let's review popular tools.
Toothpaste Pregnant 9 months for pregnant women, 50 ml (Russia)
Designed to reduce bleeding gums, prevent the development of caries, perfectly refreshes due to menthol and thymol, relieves redness in the mouth. After using the product, the teeth become less sensitive to sweet, sour, cold and hot.
Ingredients:
- D-panthenol;
- vitamins C and E;
- oat extract;
- allantoin;
- menthol;
- active fluorine.
Rocks Bionics, Green Country Maternity Toothpaste, 74 g (Swiss-Russian laboratory WDS)
Designed to strengthen gums, reduce bleeding and inflammation. 95.4% natural ingredients.
To the R. O. C. S. Bionica Green wave includes:
- oilthyme, which has soothing and analgesic properties;
- licorice root extract;
- mineral fraction of seaweed.
Free of fluoride, preservatives, antibiotics, parabens and lauryl sulfates.
Splat Organic, 75 ml (Russia)
This firming paste is suitable for hypersensitivity and inflamed mouth. "Splat Organic" provides careful care and nutrition of enamel during the period of gestation and lactation.
Special Ingredients:
- organic aloe vera gel for gum he alth;
- calcium;
- papain enzyme to dissolve plaque;
- Free of fluoride and sugars.
Weleda Rathania 75ml (Switzerland)
The base component of the paste is the root of the ratania shrub that grows in the highlands of South America. The ingredient has tannic properties, therefore it has an astringent and anti-inflammatory effect on the gums, eliminating bleeding, which upsets the expectant mother so much.
Ingredients:
- fennel, peppermint and spearmint oil;
- clay;
- vegetable glycerin;
- drawing from the worlds.
Weleda Mineral S alt 75 ml (Switzerland)
Safely cleans up leftover food. The paste is applied to a dry brush and brushing continues until saliva is abundant.
Components:
- jojoba and peppermint oil;
- extract of aronnica root, ratania, horse chestnut;
- vegetable glycerin;
- juiceturn;
- sea s alt.
The listed funds have an affordable price, two or three tubes will be needed for the entire gestation period. These toothpastes for pregnant women have the best reviews, because bleeding really decreases, and the pleasant aroma and delicate taste do not irritate or cause a gag reflex.
Treat now or wait until delivery?
If the question of which toothpaste can be used for brushing pregnant teeth has been resolved, then another dilemma remains unexplained. Expectant mothers are interested in whether it is possible to perform dental procedures in an “interesting position” or is it better to postpone until later.
Carious teeth and inflamed gums are a source of infection, which, penetrating through the root canal into the bloodstream, can provoke an imbalance in the functioning of internal organs, such as the heart and kidneys.
Ideally, treat all problems during the conception planning period, remove stones, do professional cleaning, which minimizes the risk of dental problems. It is important to drink vitamin and mineral complexes in order for the body to make a supply of nutrients for the coming months.
If a situation arises that requires immediate medical attention, you need to remember the precautions. The safe time for therapy is the second trimester (from the 14th to the 26th week). But if it is possible to refuse anesthesia, it is better to avoid its administration.
In the first trimester, when the laying of the organs of the embryo takes place, therapy should be carried out inemergency.
Dental manipulations: prohibitions and permitted actions
During pregnancy you can:
- treat periodontal disease - inflammation in the gums;
- put seals;
- remove teeth in a non-surgical way;
- install braces;
- do x-rays (only in the second trimester and if absolutely necessary).
The following procedures cannot be performed:
- teeth whitening;
- implantation;
- prosthetics.
Properly selected toothpaste during pregnancy will help prevent or eliminate inflammation of the gums, relieve their bleeding, and protect teeth from carious changes. At the same time, observing the rules of oral hygiene, you can maintain he althy teeth while carrying a baby.
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