Can the lower abdomen hurt during pregnancy: timing, possible causes, symptoms, need for treatment and recommendations from a gynecologist

2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21

Pregnancy is a special period in every woman's life. All organs and systems adapt to the new process of gestation. There may be sensations that the representative of the weaker sex has not encountered before. Many women are interested in whether the lower abdomen can hurt during pregnancy? Experts say that this is one of the signs of the development of the fetus in the womb.

Beginning of pregnancy

The fact that a new life is developing, most women learn only 10-14 days after conception. Why does the lower abdomen hurt during pregnancy? Such sensations are absolutely normal, if there are no other unpleasant symptoms. After meeting with the sperm, the egg forms a zygote. The new organism travels through the fallopian tubes to the uterus. Here the zygote is fixed and continues its development until childbirth. Many representatives of the weaker sex have pain in the lower abdomen already in the first week of pregnancy. However, women often perceive deteriorationwell-being for premenstrual syndrome and are in no hurry to contact a gynecologist for advice.

In order to gain a good foothold in the endometrium, the egg prepares a place for itself in the uterine cavity. Epithelial cells are literally scraped off. As a result, in addition to pain, minor bleeding may appear. This symptom is not dangerous. However, it is recommended to seek medical advice.

If the lower abdomen hurts during pregnancy, the timing matters. At an early stage, discomfort can be associated not only with the implantation of the embryo, but also with the threat of interruption of gestation. All pain during pregnancy is conditionally divided into obstetric and non-obstetric. Any change in a woman's body during this period requires the intervention of specialists. It is worth remembering that the life and he alth of the unborn baby directly depends on her condition.

Threatened miscarriage

Often girls wonder why the lower abdomen hurts at the beginning of pregnancy. Unpleasant pulling sensations are present in almost all expectant mothers. However, this symptom should not be ignored. Well, if the pain is associated with the growth of the uterus and does not pose a threat. However, there is always a risk of miscarriage. Therefore, any discomfort should be reported to the obstetrician-gynecologist.

The threat of abortion can occur at any time. However, the highest risk remains in the first trimester. During this period, a woman should pay special attention to her own he alth. If unpleasantsymptoms develop before the 28th week of gestation, there remains a huge risk of spontaneous abortion (miscarriage). At the same time, it is almost impossible to save the life of a baby. After 28 weeks, they talk about premature birth. At the same time, the child has every chance to develop normally, lead a full life in the future.

If your lower abdomen hurts during pregnancy, don't panic. It is recommended that you see a doctor as soon as possible. Light pulling sensations are usually associated with increased uterine tone. In this case, the woman is sent for inpatient treatment. Within 7-10 days it is possible to normalize her condition.

A dangerous sign is cramping pain in the lower abdomen. If additional bleeding is present, an ambulance should be called. These symptoms may indicate an incipient miscarriage.

Why is the pregnancy terminated?

If the lower abdomen hurts during early pregnancy, you need to register with the antenatal clinic as soon as possible. Some representatives of the weaker sex have to spend almost all 9 months in a hospital. This is the only way to endure and give birth to a he althy baby.

Can the lower abdomen hurt during pregnancy if there are hormonal disorders? Statistics show that it is endocrinological pathologies that most often lead to spontaneous abortion. If the work of the endocrine glands is disrupted, the body produces an insufficient amount of hormones necessary for a full-fledgedbearing a fetus. Miscarriages are common in women whose bodies produce small amounts of progesterone. This hormone is produced during the second phase of the menstrual cycle. It is he who is responsible for the normal functioning of the uterus and ovaries.

If the lower abdomen hurts in early pregnancy, it is possible that the woman has problems with the immune system. It happens that the female body perceives the fetus as a foreign body. This happens especially often if the future parents are diagnosed with Rh conflict.

Genetic disorders also often lead to abortion. If there are chromosomal mutations, the female body rejects the fetus. Thus, nature does not allow an unhe althy baby to be born. If there are dangerous hereditary diseases in the family of future parents, you should consult a geneticist before planning a conception.

If your lower abdomen hurts in early pregnancy, you may have had to deal with a sexual infection. Such diseases can also lead to miscarriage. Therefore, girls who are expecting a baby should take care of contraception.

Ectopic pregnancy

Serious pathology is associated with improper implantation of the embryo. The zygote does not reach the uterus and is attached in the fallopian tube. The normal development of such a pregnancy is impossible. In more rare cases, the embryo is attached to the ovaries, in the abdominal cavity, on the internal organs. If the lower abdomen hurts and pulls, the pregnancy may well be ectopic. Therefore, the examination should be completed quickly.

An ectopic pregnancy is an unnatural process with clear causes. Such a pathology rarely develops in a he althy female body. The problem is often faced by the fairer sex, who had to endure inflammation of the uterus or appendages. After such diseases, adhesive disease often develops. As a result, the fertilized egg cannot fully move through the fallopian tubes. Problems develop even if you had to endure surgical interventions in the abdominal cavity.

A common cause of ectopic pregnancy is hormonal dysfunction. If the substances necessary for the normal development of the fetus are produced in a smaller amount, the fallopian tubes, the egg, and the smooth muscles of the uterus cease to function correctly. The risk of an ectopic pregnancy is significantly increased if one fallopian tube has been removed.

Treatment Method

If the lower abdomen and lower back hurt during pregnancy, you should not postpone a visit to the doctor. The sooner the pathology is detected, the more chances to avoid unpleasant complications. The only solution for improper attachment of the fetal egg is surgery. The fallopian tube containing the embryo is removed in whole or in part.

At an early stage, laparoscopic intervention is usually performed. The dissection of the abdominal cavity is not performed. A few days after the operation, the woman can be discharged home. The specialist performs only a few holes in the abdominal cavity -for working tools and camera. If the manipulations are performed correctly, the second fallopian tube will remain, then in a few months the woman can plan a second conception.

If both fallopian tubes are not functioning, the only way a woman can get pregnant is through in vitro fertilization.

If the pregnancy is already a month old, the lower abdomen hurts, you can not postpone the visit to the doctor for later. As the embryo develops in the fallopian tube, the risk of organ rupture increases. If qualified assistance is not provided in time, a fatal outcome is not excluded.

Placental abruption

The he alth of the mother directly affects the condition of the baby. The placenta is the organ through which the fetus receives oxygen and nutrients until childbirth. In addition, the placenta protects the baby from potential threats that enter the mother's body. Any disruption in the functioning of this organ poses a threat to the life of the baby and woman. The most dangerous condition is placental abruption. Can the lower abdomen hurt during pregnancy if there are problems with the "children's place"? The doctor will be able to accurately answer this question. Any deterioration in well-being is a reason to seek help.

Experts cannot name the exact reasons for the development of such a pathology. However, there are factors that can provoke detachment. These include severe infectious and endocrine diseases, abnormal development of the organs of the reproductive system, cardiovascular pathologies, bad habits of the futuremother.

Why does the lower abdomen hurt during pregnancy? It is possible that it is the detachment that develops. With this pathology, discomfort can be given to the lower back. Pain is aggravated by palpation. The doctor may also diagnose increased uterine tone. If placental abruption develops in the middle of pregnancy, the doctor also pays attention to the condition of the fetus. The baby's heartbeat may worsen, motor activity decreases.

Significant placental abruption at any time - instant fetal death. At the same time, a woman does not always notice that something is going wrong in her body. If the artificial birth is not carried out in a timely manner, the risk to the life of the mother also increases.

Treatment for placental abruption

It is possible to confirm the diagnosis with the help of an ultrasound examination. If a pathology is detected, the expectant mother is necessarily placed in a hospital. Even if a slight detachment was detected, the doctor decides whether it is advisable to continue bearing the baby. If there is little time left before the birth, a caesarean section may be scheduled. The problem is that the pathology can begin to progress at any time. It is important to prevent dangerous complications.

If the birth is still far away, and the general condition of the mother and child remains satisfactory, the woman is prescribed hemostatic drugs, reduce the tone of the uterus. Until delivery, the patient will have to stay in a hospital. Bed rest recommended. Additionally, drugs may be prescribed to combatanemia.

Prevention of placental abruption can be prevented by registering in a timely manner when pregnancy is detected, eating right and giving up bad habits.

Pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract

During the period of gestation, changes occur in all systems of the expectant mother. The gastrointestinal tract is no exception. Can the lower abdomen hurt during pregnancy if you eat improperly? Experts say that at this time, any violation of the diet can lead to vomiting or diarrhea. At the beginning of pregnancy, almost all representatives of the weaker sex have to endure toxicosis. This condition is in most cases accompanied by pain in the abdomen.

Dangerous can be banal food poisoning during pregnancy. If an unpleasant situation happened at an early date, there is a high risk of miscarriage. Toxins enter the body of the fetus. As a result, the baby begins to develop incorrectly. Symptoms of poisoning during pregnancy are the same as in any other case. Initially, there is severe nausea, then vomiting. There will definitely be pain in the stomach and intestines. Severe dehydration is dangerous. This condition can lead to the death of the baby.

The first thing an expectant mother should do in case of poisoning is to call an ambulance. The faster the stomach is washed, the less the risk of dangerous complications. In addition, sorbents and vitamins will be prescribed for the expectant mother in a hospital setting. Already after being discharged home dueattention will have to be paid to nutrition.

Simple prevention will help avoid dangerous conditions. During pregnancy, it is worth sticking to a he althy diet, giving up junk food and exotic foods. Eating out is not recommended.

Acute surgical pathologies

Diseases requiring surgery can develop at any stage of pregnancy. These conditions are often accompanied by severe pain. Appendicitis during pregnancy is the most common surgical pathology. The problem is that many women attribute slight pulling pains to the tone of the uterus and are in no hurry to seek help. Meanwhile, statistics show that 3% of pregnant women experience inflammation of the appendix.

The disease can adversely affect the condition of the fetus. With placental abruption, the infection passes to the child. The baby may die.

The only solution to the problem may be surgery. It is carried out in the conditions of the surgical department. In the future, the woman is sent to the hospital of the gynecological department. Under supervision, the expectant mother remains for another 10 days. In this way, dangerous complications can be avoided.

Timely detected surgical pathology cannot be an indication for termination of pregnancy. Modern technologies allow intervention without harm to the unborn baby. A woman is selected for safe anesthesia, high-quality anti-inflammatory drugs. The need for an interruptpregnancy can occur with an abnormal arrangement of organs, when the uterus prevents the qualitative removal of the appendix.

In late pregnancy, in parallel with the removal of the inflamed organ, a caesarean section can also be performed.

Summarize

If the lower abdomen hurts, is pregnancy possible? It is possible that fertilization has occurred. Pulling sensations are a reason to do a test for chorionic gonadotropin. If pregnancy has come a long time ago, pain has appeared, it is recommended to make an appointment with a doctor as soon as possible. Such symptoms may indicate the development of dangerous pathologies.