Mountain parrots: habitat halo, diet, home maintenance, photo

2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21

There are many different genera and species of parrots on the planet. This article will tell about a very interesting bird - a mountain parrot. What is so special about her and whether it is possible to settle her at home, we will consider below.

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In Latin, the mountain parrot is Polytelis anthopeplus. It belongs to the class of birds, the order of parrots, the parrot family, the subfamily of true parrots, the genus of luxurious parrots. In 1831, the subspecies Polytelis anthopeplus was discovered, and in 1993, Polytelis anthopeplus monarchoides Schodde. The first subspecies is the most suitable for keeping at home.

The genus of luxurious parrots includes the following species: the luxurious Alexandra parrot and the luxurious barraband parrot. The first species has an olive color, the place from the cheeks to the throat has a reddish tint, the bottom of the wing is yellow.

Second look with a bright green feather, the forehead also has a red tinge in the form of a stripe.

Barraband parrot is easily distinguishable from the previous species.

In the parrot family, the genus jumping parrots is distinguished, the representative of which is the species New Zealand mountain jumping parrot. This species is endangered in New Zealand and is listed in the Red Book.

The New Zealand mountain parrot bears similarities to the Barraband parrot.

Appearance and lifestyle

The luxurious mountain parrot is quite large. The length of its body reaches 40 centimeters, half of which is occupied by the tail. The weight of the birds is about 130-200 grams. The middle feathers are longer than the extreme ones. Such parameters allow mountain parrots to be excellent flyers.

Feathers are painted in a bright yellow hue. The top is yellow with olive. On the wings there is a transverse stripe of red color. The beak is also colored red. Females differ in the color of their plumage: instead of yellow, green with an olive tint, the tail has a dark color on top, and their beak is lighter than that of males.

Special is the fact that the chicks are born very similar, and only by seven months there are signs that allow you to determine the sex.

The New Zealand look is different in appearance. It has a length twice as small, as well as less weight - only about 50 grams. Its color is bright green, on the head there is a small area of orange, and a large yellow spot. Blue feathers stand out on the wings. The beak is painted blue-gray.

The mountain parrot has a very loud voice. He can scream for a long timeseeking attention to his person. This bird has a very good learning ability. She can memorize words, whole phrases, and also imitate various sounds, while copying intonation. Among other things, a mountain parrot can be taught various tricks. The bird is very smart. Thanks to this, it is easy to teach a number of rules. She is able to remember and understand that you cannot damage furniture, that you need to go to the toilet in a specially designated place, that you cannot touch certain interior items.

Mountain parrots live both in cultivated landscapes and in deserted places. They place nests, as a rule, in the hollow of eucalyptus, as well as other trees, in their absence they settle in stones and rocks.

There are times when a mutation occurs in the DNA, resulting in chicks with a predominantly yellow color.

A photo of the yellow mutation of mountain parrots is presented below.

Habitat Halo

The area of distribution of the mountain parrot is Australia, the southeastern and southwestern parts of the continent. As already mentioned, they live both among people and away from them. Those that live in the western part of Australia prefer to settle among people, often they damage crops. But the eastern inhabitants, on the contrary, give their preference to places located as far as possible from people, in the steppes and savannahs, as well as mountains, choosing the highest places for life.

Mountain parrots are able to fly quite long distances, especially in search of food.

Home maintenanceconditions

Mountain parrots can be perfect pets. The only thing that can stop is a loud voice. This fact should be given special attention if it is planned to settle a bird in an apartment, since it will interfere not only with its owner, but also with neighbors.

In general, keeping a mountain parrot is quite simple. The best thing for him is to be placed in a special enclosure, and not in a cage. This bird loves to lead quite strongly. Therefore, if you want to settle several birds together, then it is better to do this at the same time, then they will not have disputes over the territory.

Mountain parrot can endure temperatures up to 6 degrees below zero. The most suitable for it is a dry climate. Prolonged dampness can make it sick.

At home, this parrot can live up to 30 years.

Special attention should be paid to the training of mountain parrots. This bird is very smart. She can be taught many things, but it must be done in the right way.

For example, this video shows how a parrot takes apart and assembles a pyramid.

Learning should be approached as if you were trying to teach a child. No need to scold him or wave your hand if he does not succeed in something. It is necessary to support him, as well as to praise and encourage him with any achievements.

Among other things, the learning process can bring the owner and pet closer, making them a real team.

The cost of such a pet is within 7000 rubles.

Diet and reproduction

As food forMountain parrots are suitable for grains such as oats, millet, and various small foods. Periodically, you should give your pet sprouted grains, as well as fruits and vegetables. Also include egg mixture, insects and mealworms in the diet.

The female lays up to 6 eggs, of which chicks appear after about three weeks. It takes about three years for little parrots to reach full maturity.

Photo of mountain parrots

In captivity, parrots feel quite comfortable. However, the aviary (cage) must be spacious.

A pair of luxurious mountain parrots look very bright. The birds will not be bored. However, if you want to teach something to a pet, it is better to have one parrot, without a companion.

But birds feel most comfortable in the wild and nature reserves. In the photo below, a mountain parrot at the entrance to the nest. The nest itself can be 2-3 meters higher than the entrance.

Beautiful bird - that says it all. Insanely beautiful plumage combined with an amazing ability to train and learn. The mountain parrot is a wonderful choice among other parrots. He will be a great friend for the whole family.