2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21
Everyone has long agreed that the human word can work wonders. And this is especially true for children. But little people do not really like to listen to the boring stories of adults, sometimes they cannot understand their speeches. However, a good educator knows: there is nothing more effective than fairy tale therapy. In kindergarten, this way to convey the truth to the children's consciousness is used everywhere.
The role of fairy tales in shaping children's worldview
Fairy tale therapy in kindergarten helps children to explore the world, teaches communication, shows ways to solve many problems. For example, the well-known fairy tale "Gingerbread Man" shows the growing personality that you should not trust strangers, be too trusting. In the fairy tale "Cinderella" the idea of all-conquering kindness and punishment of evil is clearly expressed. Fairy tale therapy in kindergarten helps children overcome their aversion to food - many adults have to deal with this deviation in children's behavior. But it often happens that punishment, persuasion, bribery lead to negative results. Buta fairy tale about an amazing castle called the Refrigerator, in which food lives, dreaming of being eaten by people, can perform a real miracle - a child will not only eat with pleasure, he will become the protagonist of a fascinating fairy tale!
Reading a fairy tale is like staging a mini performance
Fairy tale therapy, whether in kindergarten or at home, is a whole science. It would seem, what is easier - to tell or read an ordinary fairy tale to a baby? But do not rush to conclusions. If an adult reads a book with a bored look, without expression, then the baby will also be bored and not very interested in listening to it. But if the narrator himself internally transforms into characters, changes his voice, imitating either a cunning fox or a stupid bumpkin bear, lowers his voice when the child should get excited or be the most attentive, then the kid seems to be moving into a magical world of miracles. Fairy tale therapy in kindergarten - activities that children like, perhaps, more than anyone else.
Development of speech with the help of a fairy tale
In the speech development classes, kids can be invited to participate in telling a fairy tale. Usually, in these cases, already known works are used, in which some children are invited to voice fairy-tale characters or even play some episodes. An interesting way of guessing fairy tales from pictures, laying out plot illustrations in the right order, children participating in playing a puppet show is playing puppet theater.
Long-term planning of fairy tale therapy classes
It is very important to choose the right fairy tales for children in accordance with their age characteristics, psychological problems - only then will fairy tale therapy in kindergarten achieve a positive result. The project of influencing the child's psyche with the help of fairy tales must be drawn up in advance, carefully thought out by an adult and designed for a long period. Of course, this should not be a strictly regulated project that does not tolerate changes and improvisation - the educator, in the course of working with children, must himself feel at what moment this particular tale should be told, and which tale would be better transferred to another time. Nevertheless, the main "skeleton" of the project must be determined in advance.
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