Siberian Husky dog: breed description, photo, character, reviews
Siberian Husky dog: breed description, photo, character, reviews
Anonim

The Siberian Husky is an amazing dog that looks like a snow wolf. And not in vain. This elegant wild beast is the direct ancestor of the modern husky. Most of the representatives of this breed have blue eyes, fascinating with beauty and reminiscent of the native home of these creatures - Siberia. Despite the wolf appearance, these are unusually good-natured dogs and adore people with all their hearts. How to keep a Siberian Husky, a description of the breed and character, as well as what difficulties you will face, can be found in this article.

Serious Husky
Serious Husky

History of the Siberian Husky breed

This breed is considered one of the oldest. According to rough estimates, the first huskies appeared several thousand years ago. They lived side by side with the Eskimos. The task of the Siberian Husky was to carry sleds with people and cargo over long distances. This required a huge amount of strength, energy and endurance, and this is exactly what representatives of this breed are. In addition, Huskies are intelligent and not aggressive. People culled aggressive animals, leaving dogs with a balanced psyche and good he alth. In this way,Eskimos managed to bring out a truly unique breed. Huskies are not distinguished by devotion to a single owner, like, for example, a shepherd dog. But these creatures are very kind, good with children, overly active and love games.

Animal Standard

Siberian Husky is a breed of large sled dogs. They are very hardy and active animals. The breed has not lost its original purity and retained the features and character of the distant ancestors of the North.

According to the standard, the Siberian Husky has a well-built, stately body, strong legs and a tail resembling a fox. The dog is endowed with thick warm fur with an undercoat that does not freeze even in the most severe frosts. The color of the Siberian Husky is found in different species. Most often it is black and white, fawn, red and white, gray. White Siberian Huskies are very rare. They are considered very beautiful representatives of the breed. The white husky puppy in the photo is shown below.

Blue-eyed husky puppy
Blue-eyed husky puppy

The dog has large erect ears. The eyes of the Siberian Husky are slightly slanted. The most common colors are blue and brown. But there are also odd-eyed huskies, and this is not considered a defect.

The weight and height of a dog depends on its gender. Males, as a rule, weigh 26-28 kg. Their size varies from 54 to 60 cm. Bitches weigh between 20-23 kg. Sizes are about 50-55cm.

Another nice feature of the Siberian Husky dog is that their coat does not exude odor. Surprisingly, this breed is distinguished by high cleanliness.

Siberian Husky: description of the breed andcharacter

This dog is distinguished by innate friendliness to people. They have absolutely no sense of aggression, and if it somehow manifests itself in a pet, then this is a sad result of improper upbringing and a disturbed psyche.

The breed was bred as a working sled, able to tirelessly carry a sled for several hours. That is why for modern Siberian Husky dogs there is nothing better than sledding through the snow. Moreover, they can do this for several hours without getting tired.

Huskies run in harness
Huskies run in harness

The dog is endowed with a hunting instinct, and it can easily catch small animals, but it will not bring its prey to the owner.

Husky is in no way suitable as a guard, as the breed does not have aggression towards humans. Seeing a stranger on their territory, they immediately rush to lick and caress him. If the owner tries to make a watchman out of the dog, then nothing good will come of it. As a result, the owner will only receive an animal with a crippled psyche, which even the most experienced dog handler will not be able to re-educate.

The Siberian Husky is a kind, inquisitive and extremely active dog that needs frequent exercise and long walks. If you do not let the pet release energy in the right direction, then it will recoup on furniture, wallpaper and other things.

These are photogenic and elegant dogs. Huskies in the photo always turn out "one hundred percent".

The intelligence of the Siberian Husky is above average. They are quite amenable to training, but it is important to take into account a certainbreed feature. Huskies are real stubborn. In order for the pet to execute this or that command, you need to be able to interest him.

Puppy choice: boy or girl?

The great moment has come when all members of the family decided that for the next ten years, the Siberian Husky, a descendant of the snow wolf, will live side by side with them. The question follows: where to choose a puppy and not make a mistake with the purchase? You can often find ads on the Internet, where they sell puppies of this breed almost for nothing and pass them off as thoroughbreds.

Unfortunately, in most cases these are mestizos and not quite purebred dogs. The price of a Siberian Husky puppy is on average 20 thousand and above. If it is important for future owners to have a thoroughbred dog that meets the standard, then you need to contact trusted breeders. They must show documents for dogs and parents of puppies for authenticity.

Siberian Husky babies
Siberian Husky babies

Kids should be well-groomed, clean and moderately well-fed. Like all children, they are active, curious and playful. If the puppy sits sluggishly on the sidelines and does not pay attention to the movement around, then most likely he is sick.

Often, future owners are faced with the following question: who to choose - a boy or a girl? It all depends on personal preference. Males, as it is commonly believed, are wayward by nature, larger in size, bold, active and stubborn. Boys require a more serious upbringing and approach. Bitches have a more developed hunter instinct, they are affectionate, calm and more human-oriented. But not everything is so clear. There is a chance to get an affectionate male with a calm character and, on the contrary, an overly active bitch. All animals, like humans, have their own individuality.

Pet upbringing

As a rule, a puppy is taken from a breeder at the age of 2-3 months. It is at this tender age that you need to start educating. The puppy should have his own place where he will sleep and rest from games. You can’t spoil a pet by allowing him to climb onto the bed, explaining that “he is still small.” Husky will not always be a baby, and when he grows up, he will literally sit on the owners neck.

baby husky
baby husky

Puppy should also eat in one place, and preferably at one time. There should be no handouts from the table so that the dog does not grow up to be a beggar and a thief.

It is imperative for a puppy to get toys so that he sharpens his teeth and does not gnaw on furniture. If the baby still starts to spoil things, then you need to immediately divert his attention to the game.

Training the Siberian Husky: how to curb the pet's difficult temper

Representatives of this breed are very smart and many teams literally catch on the fly. But there is one difficulty: Huskies are quite stubborn and independent in nature. The owner requires a huge supply of patience and iron will. Dogs feel the mood of the owner well, and if he is too soft or not confident, then the pet will not obey him.

Physical violence of any kind is unacceptable. In this case, the husky will simply be afraid of the person and there can be no question of any obedience. It is important to control yourself and be able to demand unquestioning obedience. The dog must understand that the person in front of him is his leader. This can only be achieved by daily practice.

The main thing in the training of the Siberian Husky is the ability to attract his attention to yourself. At first, when the puppy is still small, classes should be held in a fenced area where nothing will distract him. Training should take place in the form of a fun game. The first commands that a puppy should learn are "Come", "Sit" and "Next". For each completed task, the kid should receive a reward in the form of a treat. After two weeks of training, good results will be visible. After the puppy learns the first commands, you can proceed to the following: "Give paw", "Down", "Die" and so on.

If the dog stubbornly refuses to obey, then you need to seek help from a cynologist who will correct the shortcomings in education and help train the perfect pet.

blue-eyed husky
blue-eyed husky

Siberian Husky care

Before you get a dog, you must definitely find out how to keep a pet and what it requires. Huskies are easy to care for. During the molting period, in spring and autumn, the pet should be combed out so that the coat does not roll up. Bathing Siberian Huskies is often not necessary. These creatures have little to no smell and should only be washed when necessary. Eyes, ears and nose should always be kept clean.

Siberian huskies can feeluncomfortable. The pet needs to pour cold water as often as possible and give the opportunity to take cover in the cool.

In order for the Siberian Husky to feel good, and the owner along with him, the dog must be subjected to physical activity. Ideally, this is a harness run, but for lack of it, ordinary active ball games are suitable. You need to walk with a husky at least 4-5 hours a day. If you do not pay enough attention to the physical activity of the pet, then soon from a boring pastime, he will ruin things and the whole house.

What challenges might you face

Huskies are hyperactive creatures, and it is extremely difficult for them to sit still. If you leave the dog alone for a long time, pay little attention to it and do not physically load it, then you should not be surprised to see the apartment in complete chaos next time.

Difficulties in training faced almost all the owners of the Siberian Husky, and their proud, independent character is to blame. It should be borne in mind that this is not a service dog, and the pet will not just follow commands. The main thing for him is interest and the right motivation. You can get your dog interested with a game or a favorite treat.

Another problem faced by the owners of this breed is the loss of pets. Since huskies are very freedom-loving creatures, they often break off their leashes or simply run away from their owners in an unknown direction. Unfortunately, this phenomenon is not uncommon. Just in case, the pet's collar should include a phone number and the address where he lives so that the person who finds the dog can help get him home.

FoodSiberian Husky

For a dog to be he althy and strong, you need to monitor its diet. What to feed the Siberian Husky? The owner has two choices - natural and ready-made food. The natural diet should include the following foods:

  • meat (beef, turkey, veal);
  • cottage cheese (once a week);
  • eggs (once a week);
  • vegetables (zucchini, beets, potatoes);
  • cereals (buckwheat, rice, oatmeal).

In meat and porridge you need to add one tablespoon of vegetable oil. It improves the dog's digestion and promotes normal bowel function.

If you choose ready-made food, you need to pay attention to the mark "premium class". It already contains all the necessary vitamins and minerals for a pet.

A dog should always have fresh clean water.

Siberian Husky diseases

Unfortunately, even such cheerful and physically strong creatures can feel unwell. Sometimes Siberian Huskies get quite seriously ill. The reason may be an unbalanced diet, insufficient care, lack of physical activity. Also, a pet can "catch" the disease by eating something on the street or talking to a sick dog.

A number of diseases that Siberian Huskies are susceptible to:

  • oncology;
  • glaucoma;
  • hypertension;
  • allergy;
  • cataract;
  • adenoma.

To prevent disease, you need to carefully monitor your pet and take him to the vet more often. Husky - prettyhardy breed and with good care can live for about 14-15 years.

Keeping a dog in a private house and apartment

Representatives of this breed are unpretentious in terms of housing and can easily live anywhere, as long as the owner is nearby. Many mistakenly believe that Siberian Huskies are unbearable to be in an apartment, but this is not so. The main thing is to walk with your pet more often and not let him get bored within the four walls.

In the private sector, living conditions for the Siberian Husky are somewhat better than in the apartment. As a rule, in such a place there is a fenced area where the dog can run as much as he wants. If the pet will live on the street, then you should take care in advance and build a spacious aviary for him. The house should have a wide canopy, the task of which is to protect from the direct rays of the sun.

In the aviary, the pet will rest and sleep, and he must spend all the rest of his time outside. Even if a husky lives in a private house with its own plot, it still needs long and active walks. It is also worth considering that dogs of this breed love to dig holes and can cause damage to plants and flowers. Those places where a husky can accidentally mess up will need to be fenced off.

Should I buy a Siberian Husky?

Before purchasing a puppy, you need to know why the breed was bred. Siberian Husky dogs are natural runners and are great in sledding. These are not lap dogs that can live quietly within four walls and go out for a walk twice a day. The Siberian Husky requires a lot of attention. For people who are athleteswho love an active lifestyle, the dog will become a great friend and companion. For those who prefer to stay at home, it is better to abandon the idea of having a Siberian Husky, as life will be uncomfortable not only for the owner, but also for the pet.

red and white husky
red and white husky

Owner Reviews

On the Internet, the owners of snow wolves often leave comments about their behavior, characteristics of the Siberian Husky breed and content.

Some write that this is a real hurricane in the form of a dog that demolishes everything in its path. You can only let your pet off the leash in a fenced area, as huskies have a tendency to escape. They are not guards and will not guard the house, like an Alabai or a German Shepherd.

Judging by the reviews, Siberian Huskies are not easy to educate, they require long walks, and not simple ones, but with loads.

Dogs of this breed do not feel loy alty to one person, as they are independent. By nature, they, like cats, adore freedom and do not like to be commanded.

It's hard to catch "one wave" with a Siberian Husky dog. But they are able to love equally all family members. Huskies are very friendly and just love to play with children. If you provide your pet with comfortable living conditions, give him the necessary loads, pay enough attention, then the dog will certainly respond with great and comprehensive love.

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