How to choose a sleeping bag: tips from experienced tourists

2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21

Successful selection of tourist equipment for a long hike can solve a lot of problems. Along with a large backpack, sturdy shoes and a stable tent, it is very important to prepare a quality sleeping bag. Not only he alth support in the harsh conditions of the wilderness will depend on it, but also the possibility of a full recovery of strength, which is so necessary when traveling. But how do you choose a sleeping bag that really performs the basic functions of protection and at the same time provides comfort while relaxing? There are many recommendations from experienced tourists on this issue, the most important of which will be discussed below.

Optimal shape and configuration

It is desirable to start the selection with the design of the product. Basically, the device is classified into three groups:

• Cocoon sleeping bag.
• Sleeping blanket.
• Sleeping bag with headboard.

Models-cocoons are made to fit the figure of a person with a narrowing in the legs. Some modifications for greater convenience also have an extension in the knee area. From the point of view of maintaining optimal thermal conditions, this is the best option, although there are disadvantages. For example, a sleeping bag-blanket has a simpler design that allows you to form a pair. On the other hand, cocoon models are smaller in volume, which makes them easier to carry. The advantages of such sleeping bags include the presence of a hood with a bottom. An insulated collar can be optionally available, as well as a thermally insulated flap along the entire length of the fastener.

Quilt-shaped sleeping bags are usually round in shape. This is a convenient and familiar design that gives more free space, but at the same time it takes up more space. Basically, it is these models that represent the segment of full-fledged 2-sleeping bags, some modifications of which can be unzipped and made single. In the same family, versions with headrests are also presented. The overall device corresponds to a sleeping bag in the form of a blanket, but a “pillow” is additionally attached to the base.

Temperature insulation

Resistance in certain climatic conditions is one of the main operational parameters of a sleeping bag. At a basic level, items are classified by season. For example, a sleeping bag for summer is designed for high temperatures at night. Winter models receive effective insulation that can maintain comfort at -50 ° C and below. But temperature is far from the main factor that determines the characteristics of the microclimate inbag. For a comprehensive accounting of various factors, the following classification of sleeping bags is used:

• Maximum. A category of models that are comfortably used at high temperatures. Such products eliminate the feeling of excess heat and increased sweating. But here it is important to emphasize that the main advantage of Maximum sleeping bags is good ventilation of materials, which eliminates the need to slightly open the zipper in hot weather.
• Comfort. Sleeping bags designed for temperatures close to negative. The quality indicator in this case will be the ability of the product to provide 8 hours of uninterrupted sleep.
• Extreme. These are winter sleeping bags designed for use in harsh climates. In this case, we are talking about the ability of the material to maintain relative comfort for at least 6 hours. The main task of such models is to prevent the risk of hypothermia.

The above characteristics are calculated for the conditions under which a person sleeps naked or in thermal underwear. At the same time, bag tests are carried out with the participation of hardened people, which should also be borne in mind when buying one or another version of the sleeping bag.

Main manufacturing materials

Typical sleeping bags are formed in two layers - upper and inner. As for the first, in its choice it is important to take into account wear resistance, strength, moisture resistance and ventilation. These properties are especially important if you choose a down sleeping bag, which, if wet, will make itpractically unusable until dry. Polyester and nylon fit these requirements. If strength and durability are at the forefront, then it is recommended to give preference to polyester. Nylon is good breathability and moisture resistance. Do not completely ignore other materials. The main thing is that they reliably protect the filler and at the same time let air through. These functions need not be directly supported by the top layer material. Some manufacturers modify quite "capricious" fabrics thanks to thin film membranes, obtaining very attractive performance.

The inner layer is also selected with air circulation in mind, and strength fades into the background. According to many tourists and travelers, the feeling of a pleasant and soft material is important from the inside. Therefore, a sleeping bag-blanket is often made using cotton fabrics. Conversely, "cocoons" are made of polyester and nylon in order to optimize the shape. Combined materials are also popular - for example, cotton and synthetics.

Insulation material

Perhaps the most responsible layer, on which the thermal comfort in the bag will depend. How to choose a sleeping bag for insulation? It has already been said that natural down can be used as the basis, and this is a good option. Properly treated goose down is resilient, compressible, lightweight and retains heat. Studies show that such sleeping bags can saveoptimal thermal conditions at an ambient temperature of about -30 ° C. But fluff is afraid of moisture, so in case of heavy rainfall, there is a risk of being left without comfortable conditions for spending the night.

In order not to be afraid of high humidity, you should give preference to synthetic materials. In this category, the choice is very rich - synthetic winterizer, fibertek, holofiber, thinsulate, etc. Each of these heat insulators has its pros and cons, but their common characteristics also stand out. This is practicality, the ability to quickly restore and then hold the shape, as well as attractive heat-saving properties. That is, a winter sleeping bag made from a combination of nylon-fibertec, for example, can protect against frost and waterlogging even at extreme temperatures. The only drawback of this solution is the lack of environmental safety. For those who are engaged in various areas of tourism and extreme sports, universal bags can also be offered. The peculiarity of such models is that their filler changes depending on the current requirements for the trip.

Choice by purpose

There are separate types of sleeping bags for different categories of tourists. The division can take place by gender, age, occupation, etc. For example, there are army sleeping bags that are made according to the standards of the armed forces of different countries. The advantages of pseudo-military models include high strength, functionality and ease of maintenance. In such products, special materials are used that do not get dirty, wellretain heat and do not let moisture through. For hunters and anglers, this is the best solution.

As for the division by gender, not all manufacturers make such accents in the classification. Nevertheless, there are comfortable tourist models of sleeping bags for women, which are distinguished by an expansion in the hips and an additional layer of thermal insulation in the legs. Have their own characteristics and children's sleeping bags, which formed a separate class. Of course, first of all, they differ in size, but also in such models a thicker heat insulator and bright colors are provided.

Sleeping bag accessories - what to consider?

Compressor fabric container is included in the standard package, allowing you to compactly pack the product into a backpack. This accessory minimizes the volume of the bag, making it easier to transport. By the way, some modifications of army sleeping bags themselves can be transformed into bags and backpacks so that the outer sides are covered with a waterproof layer.

It is recommended to purchase hermetic bags. This is especially true for down models of sleeping bags. The sealed shell creates an additional barrier against moisture, keeping sensitive materials dry. To maintain cleanliness and hygiene, it is worth considering the presence of special liners. Such accessories are usually completed with a children's sleeping bag - for example, microfiber will protect the structure of the fibers of the inner layer from the sweat and sebum of the child.

How to evaluate the quality of a product by externalmind?

Having decided on the key parameters of the sleeping bag, you can proceed to the purchase. But even at this stage, some nuances should be taken into account so as not to be disappointed in the process of operation. When getting acquainted with a specific instance, pay attention to small details - for example, the quality of the seams. They should be even and in a minimum amount. Separately, the lightning is checked as a responsible functional element of the product. How to choose a sleeping bag by fasteners? It is advisable to give preference to a reinforced zipper, which at the same time does not capture third-party fabric. The risk of jamming is also reduced to a minimum. Further, already in the buttoned form, cold bridges should not form. This property depends on the density of the convergence of the sides and the fit of the outer lining.

Producers

The leading representatives of the sleeping bag segment include Alexika, Trek Planet, Bergen Sport, Trimm, Alaska, etc. In the family of each of these manufacturers, you can find models for different purposes, but some of them focus on specific qualities. For example, the best sleeping bags in terms of thermal insulation come from the Alexika brand. Modification Canada Plus is also equipped with a comfortable headrest and a special lacing that requires minimal effort for a tight grip. The Trek Planet range offers optimal solutions for easy walking in moderate temperatures. These are sporty options for sleeping bags that are practical and easy to use.

Popular andCzech model Trimm Walker 230. It is used by campers at moderate temperatures. This version of the sleeping bag is able to keep thermal comfort at -4 °C. Users note the high-quality exterior finish with fittings and the strength of the polyester shell. As an inexpensive, but acceptable solution, the Alaska sleeping bag from the Belarusian factory Balmaks Tekstil is also recommended. The range of this manufacturer includes both economy class models and premium versions. The operating temperature range is -25°C to 20°C.

Sleeping bag care tips

Maintaining the functionality, insulation and structural reliability of the product will depend, among other things, on its care. The problem with maintaining sleeping bags is that they do not tolerate regular washing. And this applies not only to natural materials like fluff, but also to most synthetic fillers. Therefore, it is recommended to use liners that protect the base of the bag from contamination. And if the models of the classical form can still be unbuttoned in parts and washed separately, then, for example, a cocoon sleeping bag will have to be sent to dry cleaning. Again, and this procedure is undesirable, so you should refer to it as rarely as possible. An alternative option is also used in the form of gentle hand washing in water with a temperature of up to 35 ° C. In the future, the bag should be stored as unfolded as possible so that it is well ventilated, but not exposed to direct sunlight. The room itself must be dry andclean.

Conclusion

Despite the wide variety of different models of sleeping bags, making the right choice is not difficult if you make a clear list of requirements. In any case, you can focus on a universal set of principles for selecting a quality model. How to choose a sleeping bag according to these rules? It is desirable to give preference to light, compact assembly, well-insulated and protected from moisture products. Such qualities of materials as hypoallergenic, environmentally friendly and antistatic will not be superfluous. Selection problems will arise only at the stage of evaluating specific materials. The fork between natural down and synthetics will be fundamental. Which option to stay? Of course, in the long run it is better to rely on natural environmentally friendly material. But if the requirements of practicality, ease of maintenance and affordable price are important, then it is worth buying synthetics. As for the design, size and shape, these parameters should be based on individual characteristics and the general conditions of the trip.