2024 Author: Priscilla Miln | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 00:21
Bedding for centuries and even millennia was an attribute of luxury, and they were used only by representatives of the upper strata of society. And this is not surprising, since before the invention of the semi-mechanical loom in the first half of the 18th century, the production of fabrics, especially with a wide canvas, required enormous physical costs and time. In general, bed linen in the modern sense appeared in Europe only in the 15-16th centuries, and at the initial stage, each set was piece and, as they would say today, exclusive. Mass production was established centuries later, more precisely in the middle of the 20th century.
From what fabrics bed linen is sewn
Today, a variety of fabrics are used to make it, mainly linen, silk and cotton. In the latter case, satin, percale, jacquard, poplin or calico can be used to sew the kit. Bedding made from one or another fabric will differ not only in appearance, but also in performance.
When viewed from the point of viewoptimal ratio of price to quality, then preference should be given to sets of cotton fabrics. First of all, this is due to the fact that all of them, provided that they do not contain impurities of synthetic fibers, have excellent hygroscopicity, they do not form pellets, and they do not cause allergies. The latter condition, however, is true only when it comes to a kit made at a facility that does not use dyes that are not intended for products of this kind.
Properties of cotton fabrics
In addition to the properties common to all types of textiles made only from cotton fibers, each of them has its own specific qualities depending on the method of weaving the threads. In particular, the following fabrics are distinguished by this criterion: satin, percale, poplin and calico. They all look great and would brighten up any bedroom.
Coarse calico
As already mentioned, cotton is an ideal raw material for the production of fabrics intended for making beds. Coarse calico, which was invented in Asia and was originally imported to Russia from Bukhara and Khiva, is especially popular. On the territory of the Russian Empire, it was first produced in Transcaucasia, and then in the city of Ivanovo, which to this day retains the unofficial title of the textile capital of our country. Despite the fact that calico has been familiar to Russians for more than 300 years, and today you can hear the question of which bed linen (calico or cotton) is better to buy. Obviously, it is devoid of meaning, and speech, most likely,is about the same fabric. In general, when coarse calico (bed linen) is considered, reviews are different, and much depends on which company is the manufacturer of the set.
Poplin
Poplin bedding is considered durable and pleasant to the touch, but is much less popular than satin or calico. Most likely, this is due to the fact that in the Soviet period these fabrics were often used for tailoring, and sets of them were available only to a few in conditions of shortage. Looking for affordable yet high quality linens? Coarse calico or poplin from well-known domestic manufacturers can be your ideal choice. The latter circumstance is especially important, since today you can find fake kits on the market. Judging by the reviews, such bedding is sold in unpresentable packaging and sheds heavily. Moreover, if poplin sets are faked relatively rarely, then with coarse calico this happens all the time. In order not to become a victim of scammers and not to buy bed linen, which after a couple of washes will turn into a rag, you should remember that a high-quality set of cotton fabric that does not contain synthetic impurities cannot cost less than 850-900 rubles (one and a half size). You also need to try to find out what density the calico has. Bed linen from well-known manufacturers should be quite heavy, and this parameter should be indicated on the package, which cannot be less than 110 g / sq. m, and ideally should reach 145 g / sq. m.
Percale
This cotton fabric is somewhat more durable than calico. Percale bedding, as well as satin, belongs to the category of elite. It is so strong that at the dawn of the development of aviation it was used for covering the wings of aircraft. At the same time, this fabric has a sheen and pleasant to the touch, and is also resistant to shrinkage and is machine washable.
Satin
One of the main characteristics that are decisive in the selection of textile options for the bedroom is its durability and crease resistance. After all, no one wants to wake up in the morning on unpresentable-looking crumpled sheets or spend money on purchasing sets several times a year. If you are looking for such bedding, coarse calico or satin can suit you to the fullest. True, the latter fabric has a more presentable appearance, because thanks to a special process of twisting the threads, it has a beautiful sheen and greater strength. At the same time, a satin set costs 2 or even 2.5 times more than the last linen of the same size, if coarse calico was used for tailoring.
Coarse calico, bed linen: reviews
Before buying a kit from a particular manufacturer, it makes sense to read the opinions about specific products on forums and specialized sites. It is especially worth paying attention to negative reviews, as positive ones are often left by employees of textile factories andonline stores that are tasked with carrying out the company's advertising campaign. According to the majority of buyers, Ivanovo textile workers provide the best quality among domestic producers. For example, a good choice is Shuya bed linen (coarse calico), which is relatively inexpensive and at the same time lasts 3-4 years. At the same time, you can find a lot of fake kits on the market. Despite the fact that their packages are marked “Shuya chintz”, they have nothing to do with this plant, which has been operating since 1820. Today, this company produces sets from several collections, among which Peach, Crepe, One Thousand and One Nights and others are especially in demand. Shuya bed linen (coarse calico) from the latest collection meets the requirements of GOST 31307-2005. It also has an original design with floral and oriental motifs.
Now you know how percale, poplin, satin and calico differ from each other. Bedding is a household item that provides a comfortable sleep, which is very important for the he alth and well-being of any person, so you should choose it correctly and try to avoid fakes.
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